英語國際音標表及單詞舉例

英語國際音標表（48）元音（20個輔音（）長元音ɑ:/短元音

//

//

/i:///

/U:///

/e//e/雙元音//

/a//e//a/

////清輔音濁輔音清輔音濁輔音

/p//b/////

/d//h//r/

/k//g//ts//dz/

/f//v//d/

///e//tr//dr/

/s//z/鼻音半元音邊音

/m//j///

/n//w/

//新英際標表新

i:

e

З:Λ

:Vowels

舊

i:i

e

:

Λ

:元音

新舊

aIɑeIaIIɑaiiuiε

u輔音新舊變化。英語音及母組合照音:

[i:]

合

eeeaeieeiy：thr

tr

greensheepmeetbeefs

eatt

meatlveldtspkclnplsehe

she

mepiecerecveceilingtwenty

[I][i]

:

iyeuiua：spgbig

it

islittlesimanhappy

dictionarydefectdecidedelicious

[]

母

aaghahappyhatmapmdbdblackbackgladman

[e]

eaea合：eadbreadberd

elephantremmberslllessonbetterdskhoteyes

[]:

:

irureareror：irlshtskirttybirdtnnurturtleThsdaylearn

earthtmherorkworld

[]

eroraroa：teach

remember

player

speakdoctor

actor

authfamiliar

collardolltogethertomorrowtodaylessoaroundbaa

account

aelephant[a:]合:

ara

：c

farmcard

arfastclssglasspla

[]

母

uoouoo：plufngunntcpbuscomemotherdoseloveabvetroublebloodflood

[:]

合

alorauourar：smalalltaltalballwshormorhorsefor

fortysportau

autumncaughtfour

war10)

[]([])

母

oaonhotlotfoxboxdogr11)[u:]合:

awshwatchooou：fooroomgoosetooshoedo

twtreblefll12)

[u]

合

uooouputfullpsh13)[ei]發(fā)

lookgoodftbookwshoucldaayeaaiey

nameckelteplane

Aprilplay

sayay

wgreabrearainpaintplnth

grey

14)

[ai]

iy：ikeinefinilightnghtmtryflyeye15)

[au]

ou：ouse

outgroundoundloudaroundouseflowerdownnowcow

how16)[]母:

oowoa[u]

單詞舉例:hocoldgo

noknow

low

below

grow

showbttoa17)

[]

合

oyoi[i]

單詞舉例:boytoyoilslvoicechoice18)

[I]

eerear19)

[i][][]

deer：beerearnearearairere合pearbearchairair

ideafair20)

[][u]

there合ure：

wh

care2、音清音

[p

合

p：en

p

paer

plant

[t]

合

t

[k]

合

timetablestaytkck

kite

king

kitchen

can

car

cake

[f]

合

Tricklockfph

foot

feet

f

phone

photoeleant

[]

合

th：th

thank

three

[s]

合

s：six

sing

snow

cinema

city

[ts

合

ts：ts

streets

students28.[tr]

合

tr

tree

truck

try

[]

合

sh

ship

shoe

shop

short[

t]

合

ch

chair

icken

chinese31.h]

合

h

h

he

h

h濁音

[b

合

b：oy

ball

b

b

[d

合

d：og

do

ddoctor

[g

合

g：et

go

girl

good

35.[r]

合

r

red

read

rain

run36.[v

合

v

van

voiceseveleven

[e

合

th

this

th

these

those

[z]

合

z

zoo

zeropizzathese

those

[]

合

ds

beds

hands

[dr]

合

dr

dr

drink

dress

driver

[]

合

si(on）

[d

合

gorangeg其輔[m]

合

m

manymeat

mother

music[n]

合

n

no

n

noodle