2014河南中考英語試題及答案

年河南省初中學業(yè)水平暨高級中等學校招生考試試卷英語二、單項選擇21.—What__heavyrainitwas！—Yes,butIlove___airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a22.—YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.—It’saverykind_____,butIreallycan’tacceptit.A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision23.Aconversation_____awisepersonisworthtenyear’sstudyofbooks.A.forB.likeC.withD.to24.—Areyougoinganywhere?—I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought25.Atpresent,childrenmean____tomostparentsinChina.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something26.It’spossibletoget$100adayinthiscompany,andsomedaysyoucanget______.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.fewer27.Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring28.—Whereshallweeattonight?—Let’scallHarry.He____knowsthebestplacestogo.A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.always29.Thisbusdoesn’tgototherainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff30.“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_____beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom31.WhenTim___whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasked32.—Doyouclimbmountainseveryday?—Yes,___alittleexercise.I’msooutofshape.A.gettingB.getC.gotD.toget33.—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo34.He’snotaperfectchild.Hesometimestalksback____hisparentstalkwithhim.A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.until35.—Excuse,canyoutellme____?—Sorry,Idon’t.Youcangototheinformationdesk.A.thatthereisatrainB.whenthetrain

C.whichtraincanItakeD.wheredoesthetraingo.三、完形填空“It’srainingcatsanddogs!”Grandpashouted.LittleRichiecamerunningtothewindow.Hewantedtoseethe__36__fallingfromthesky.Helookedoutofthewindow,butiswas__37__thattherewerenocatsordogs.Heonlysawsmallpoolsofwaterontheground.“Man,it’sreallycomingdownoutthere!”UncleBobagreed__38__helookedoutofthewindow,too.Richiescratchedhishead(撓頭).Whatwascomingdown?Firsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat__39__beseen.Nowsomeonesaidit“it”.Whatwasgoingonwiththese__40__?“Wow!”AuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindow.“It’srainingreallyhard.”Richie__41__hisaunt.“Itisraininghard,”heagreed,“but__42__arethecatsanddogs?”Grandpalaughed.“Richie,thatjust__43__it’srainingreallyhard.”“Sowhydidn’tyoujustsaythat?”Richie__44__.Itwasirritating(惱人的)whenpeopleliketheywerenotspeakingEnglishatall.“Wedid.Youjustdidn’tunderstandthese__45__.”Richie’scousinsaidwithabigsmile.“Well,nowIdo.”Richiesaid.36.A.tigersandlionsB.pigsandsheepC.catsanddogsD.chickensandducks37.A.importantB.possibleC.necessaryD.strange38.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.though39.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t40.A.daysB.animalsC.ideasD.people41.A.shoutedatB.lookedatC.laughedatD.pointedat42.A.whatB.howC.whereD.who43.A.explainsB.provesC.meansD.shows44.A.orderedB.thoughtC.repeatedD.asked45.A.sayingB.questionsC.objectsD.stories四、閱讀理解AOncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(鎖鏈)，nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(掙扎)inlife.A.findparttimejobsB.gooutforfunC.gotosummerclassesD.dooutdoorsports60.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.ParttimejobsB.Asummerpass

C.WaterparkswimmingD.ThingstodoinsummerDYourparentsmightnotrealizehowimportanttheirhealthistoyou.Nowit’syourchancetoletthemknow!Thinkaboutitbeforestarting.Beforeyoutalkwithyourparents,ithelpstogetclearonwhatyouwantthemtodo.__61__Getmoreexercise?Getmoresleep?Ifyouwantaparenttoloseweight,you’dbetterfindoutthedisadvantageofbeingheavyandhowgreattheywillfeelaftereatinghealthyfoodorexercisingmore.___62_____Pickamomentwheneveryone’srelaxedandthere’stimetotalk.Saysomethinglike:“Dad,IcareaboutyourhealthandIworryyou’resobusythatyoudon’thavetimeforexercise.”Letparentsknowyouarewillingtomakethechangeyourself.Forexample,sayyou’dbewillingtowalktogetherafterdinner.ComeupwithaplantogetherHasyourmomordadagreedtoyourideas?Welldone!Let’ssaythechangeyourmomordadagreedtoiseatinghealthierfood.__63_____Examplesare:I’lleatfivefruitseveryday.I’lleatbreakfasteverymorning.ShowyourencouragementandunderstandingIt’snormalifyourparentsfailatfirst.Ifparentswanttogiveup,encouragethemtokeepgoing.Ifyou’remakingachangetogether,youcansay,“Well,I’msorry.Let’sstartfreshandgoonwithourplantomorrow.”___64______Letyourparentsknowyouloveandcareaboutthemforwhatthey’redoingandthatitmeansalottoyou.Whatifaparentsays“No”?Ifparentsdon’tfollowyouideas,askthem(gently):“Couldyouatleastthinkaboutitforme?”__65______Howmanytimeshaveyoupushedbackonsomethingtheyaskedyoutodo,butthenlaterthoughtmoreaboutit?Soonyou’llbegrownandoutofthehouse.Here’syourchancetosetyourparentsontherightway.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。Thengivethemalittletimetoconsider.Doyouwantaparenttoeatbetter?Worktogethertoplanwhattheyandyouwilldo/Offeryourpraise!Talktoparentsthesamewayyou’dlikethemtotalktoyou.61.____62.____63.____64.______65._____五、詞語運用從方框選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空。usualmistakeresthundredwhatmakealthoughundertheythinkflyhowEverymorning,kidsfromahighschoolareworkinghard.Theyare__66__andsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeeshop.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptonine__67__dollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,the__68__ofthemoneygoestoalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itis__69___verycrowded.Manypeoplewho__70__ontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomer__71__thatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.__72__donotlikeitifthecoffeecafeisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.10anhour.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearn__73__torunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoythework__74__ittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtoheatmilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimes__75__aremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.66.___67.___68.___69.___70.___71.___72.___73.___74.___75.___六、補全對話A:It'saniceday.B:Yes,it'sabeautifulday.A:Aretheresomanypeoplehereallthetime?B:76.__________.Thisismyfirsttimehere.A:Me,too.Ithinkthisisagreatplace.B:Yeah,Ithinksotoo.A:77._________?B:I’mvisitingfromLondon.Howaboutyou?A:78._______.B:That’scool.Areyouhavingagoodtime?A:Yes.TherearemanythingstoseeandI’mtakingalotofpicture.B:79.______?A:Fortwoweeks,IwenttoSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.IwanttoseeYellowStoneNationalParkbeforeIleave.B:80.________.A:Oh,myfriendsarewaitingforme.Ihopeyouenjoyyourstayhere.B:Thankyou.Itwasnicemeetingyou.七、書面表達你身邊的每個人對你來說都具有特殊的意義。請以“Myspecial_____”為題用英語寫一篇短文，描述你家庭的某個成員或你的朋友、老師、同學等。要求：1.在題目空格處填入你要描述的對象，如grandma,teacher或friend等；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱；3.80詞左右。Myspecial_______參考答案21-25BBCDA26-30BADCB31-35ADCCB36-45CDBADBCCDA46-50BABAD51-55ACDDA56-60CACBD61-65BECDA66.making67.hundred68.rest69.usually70.fly7