動詞不定式-表目的

動詞不定式--表目的第一頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第1頁，共17頁。1.learntousetheinfinitivetoexpresspurpose(p167)

動詞不定式表目的inorderto…eg:IwenttoGuangzhouinorderto

buyanewbook.Weneedsomeonetodothework.第二頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第2頁，共17頁。2.reviseenoughwithtoandwithfor(p167)

a.enough+n.+todosth.eg:Wehaveenoughmoneytomakechanges.b.enough+n.+forsth.eg:Wehaveenoughmoneyforthechanges.第三頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第3頁，共17頁。*activity(fillintheblankswithfororto)p168ex.4(1)Thisisagoodopportunity____negotiatethecontract.(2)Thereistime____thechanges.(3)Wedon’thaveenoughstaff___thejob.(4)Wehaveenoughmoneyinthebudget____alterthewebsite.(5)Wehaveplentyoftime____makethechanges.(6)Wehaveenoughstaff_____startthejob.(7)WEhaveenoughmoney____thechanges.(8)Thisisagoodopportunity_____avisittoFrance.第四頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第4頁，共17頁。Thekey1.to2.for3.for4.to5.to6.to7.for8.for第五頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第5頁，共17頁。3.studythestructuresseesbdoingsth.Andseesbdosth.(p171)

a.toseesbdoingsth(看見某人做某事，只是動作一部份不是全過程)eg:Isawhimloadingthevan.b.toseesbdosth.（看見某人做某事全過程）eg:Isawhimloadthevan.C.feel/watch/hear/listento/observe…這些詞與see有相同的功能第六頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第6頁，共17頁。4.useinsteadandinsteadof（不是。。。而是。。。/替代）(p171)

a.instead放于句末Timwassupposedtomeet.Maryafterwork.Hewentstraighthomeinstead.b.insteadof后跟名詞性內(nèi)容

InsteadofmeetingMary,Timwentstraighthome.第七頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第7頁，共17頁。5.learnhowtoreportspeech

(p176/190)

Directspeech:Timsaid:“Iamwaitingupstairs.”Indirectspeech:Timsaid(that)hewaswaitingupstairs.*直接引語轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)殚g接引語注意時態(tài)/人稱/時間/地點/形式五方面的變化時態(tài)1.主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句可用各種時態(tài)eg:Hesays:“Iwillbeagoodstudent.Hesayshewillbeagoodstudent.2．主句是一般過去時，從句原時態(tài)習(xí)慣往后退一種時態(tài)eg:Marrysaid:“Ihastaughtthemforthreeyears.”Marrysaidshehadtaughtthemforthreeyears.第八頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第8頁，共17頁。人稱變化是根據(jù)要求而相應(yīng)變化eg:Timsaid:“Iamwaitingupstairs.”Timsaid(that)hewaswaitingupstairs.Hesaid:“theyaregoodmen.”Hesaidtheyweregoodmen..時間的變化Now-----then/yesterday----thedaybefore/today----thatday/tomorrow----thenextday/ago----before地點及某些指示代詞變化This----that/these----those/here---there第九頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第9頁，共17頁。形式1.直引為陳述句Marrysaid:“Ihastaughtthemforthreeyears.”Marrysaidshehadtaughtthemforthreeyears.2．直引為一般疑問句/表示請求的陳述句(主句+if+陳述句)Sheasked:“canIhaveacupoftea?”Sheaskedifshecouldhaveacupoftea.3．直引為特殊疑問句(主句+原句特問詞+陳述句)Heasked:“whenwilltheworkbecompleted?”Heaskedwhentheworkwouldbe

completed第十頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第10頁，共17頁。*activity(變間接引語)p177ex.18(1)“Iwantsomephotographs.”shesaid(2)“Weneedfingerprints.”shesaid(3)“Thatgivesmeagoodidea.”hesaid(4)“Theytookmylaptop.”saidTim(5)“Ican’tfindmynotebook.”shesaid(6)“Wedon’tknowwhereourthingsare.”theysaid(7)“Iheardanoiseundermylivingroom.”hesaid(8)“Iwantmylaptopback.”saidTim第十一頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第11頁，共17頁。Thekey(1)Shesaidshewantedsomephotographs.(2)Shesaidtheyneededfingerprints.(3)Hesaidthatgavehimagoodidea.(4)Timsaidtheytookhislaptop.(5)Shesaidshecouldn’tfindhernotebook.(6)Theysaidtheydidn’tknowwheretheirthingswere.(7)Hesaidheheardanoiseunderhislivingroom.(8)Timsaidhe

wantedhislaptopback.第十二頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第12頁，共17頁。*activity(Heasked……變間接引語)

p191ex.14(1)Isthefoodready?(2)Arethecustomershappy?(3)DoesMr.Simslikehiswine?(4)Aretheyoungcoupledrinkingredorwhitewine?(5)Doesthefishtastegood?(6)Isthenewdishtasty?(7)Isthebuildercomingtonight?(8)Didthecustomerpay?第十三頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第13頁，共17頁。Thekey(1)Heaskedifthefoodwasready(2)Heaskedifthecustomerswerehappy.(3)HeaskedififMr.Simslikedhiswine.(4)Heaskediftheyoungcoupledrinkingredorwhitewine.(5)Heaskedifthefishtastedgood.(6)Heaskedifthenewdishwastasty.(7)Heaskedifthebuilderwascomingtonight.(8)Heaskedifthecustomerpaid.第十四頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第14頁，共17頁。*activity(用heasked...變間接引語)p191ex.15(1)Whoisworkingintherestaurant?(2)Whereistherestaurant?(3)Whenwilltherestaurantbeready?(4)WhencanFrancoopentherestaurant?(5)Howmanypeopleareeating?(6)Whyarethedecoratorslate?(7)Whyisn’tthewallfinished?(8)Whowantssomesoup?第十五頁，編輯于星期六：十三點四十分。第15頁，共17頁。Thekey(1)Heaskedwhowasworkingintherestaurant.(2)Heaskedwheretherestaurantwas.(3)Heaskedwhentherestaurantwouldbeready.(4)HeaskedwhenFranco