2021年河南省濮陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021年河南省濮陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

2.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may

3.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

4.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom，hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides

5.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

6.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

7.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how

8.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.

A.another,other

B.theother,others

C.anther,theothers

D.theothers,other

9.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe

A.anybody;myself

B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me

10.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

11.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes，Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing

B.singing;sings

C.sing;sings

D.sing;singing

12.Tomasked，“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange

B.nothingstrange

C.strangeanything

D.anythingstrange

13.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story

14.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

15.HongKongis()thesouthofChina.A.onB.inC.ofD.at

16.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

17.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought

18.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork，OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?

19.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at

20.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.活到老，學(xué)到老。

28.他年紀(jì)足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂(lè)部了。(enoughto…)

29.在美國(guó)，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。

30.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

31.據(jù)說(shuō)他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youcanchooseanyactivitytoloseyourweightexcept________.A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.cycling

33.Suggestionsfortravelling

Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.

A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students

34.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.

B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.

C.Becauseofstealingbooks.

D.Becauseofsellinggoods.

35.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast

36.FromtheWantsAds，Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker

五、翻譯(10題)37.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.

38.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.

39.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

40.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.

41.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

42.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?

43.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.

44.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

45.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?

46.Tryyourbest，andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.10()A.forB.asC.thanD.because

48.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost

B.onlyprovidesChinesefood

C.wassetupintheyearof1980

D.doesn'toffermanychoices

49.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond

B.43kilometersperminute

C.1,270kilometersperhour

D.8,000kilometersperhour

50.KatewasinSydneyfor_______.A.apicnicB.aconcertC.afootballgameD.aflowershow

51.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132

52.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.

B.Fathergivesup.

C.Motherwins.

D.Grandmasavesthebaby.

53.B

Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First，Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank（氧氣瓶）andamask（面具）Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway，wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago，Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.

A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years

54.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits

B.nearindustrialareas

C.onthesuburbsofthecity

D.insidethebusinessdistricts

55.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy，butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory，butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool，heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact，agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself，butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides，theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob

B.totestastudent’sability

C.totestwhatastudentlearns

D.totestastudent’smemory

56.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat，().A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoher

B.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacake

C.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautiful

D.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest

參考答案

1.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語(yǔ)，往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。

2.A

3.A句意：昨天真是個(gè)好天氣!當(dāng)中心詞為名詞時(shí)，用詞What；一個(gè)好天氣，需用冠詞a，故選A。

4.B誰(shuí)喜歡去那里？——除了Tom不想去任何地方，每個(gè)孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外（不包含在內(nèi)的，排除在外的）；besides除了（包含在內(nèi)的）；例如：Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外還有許多人。

5.C

6.B我想我明天不會(huì)去爬山了。為什么？

7.A

8.C

9.A考查代詞。句意：我不想成為任何人，我只想做我自己。anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每個(gè)人；由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句，所以用anybody，表示任何人。第二個(gè)句子根據(jù)I為主語(yǔ)，可知用反身代詞myself我自己，根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己，me是賓格，作賓語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。

10.A

11.D

12.DTom問(wèn)，“你聽(tīng)到什么奇怪的聲音嗎？”anything用在否定和疑問(wèn)句中；不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。

13.B句意：你可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些信息。some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)：名詞，information是不可數(shù)名詞。C、D應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。

14.C

15.B香港在中國(guó)的南部。在...方位用in。

16.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大耐心，不錯(cuò)過(guò)任何（的態(tài)度）傾聽(tīng)顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子，主語(yǔ)是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.

17.C句意：所有乘客登機(jī)之前必須要安檢。從語(yǔ)義來(lái)看語(yǔ)氣非常強(qiáng)烈，帶有明顯的命令意味，故選C。

18.B我們下班后就去看電影，好嗎？——為什么不？Notatall表示一點(diǎn)也不;Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;Whatofit？怎么回事？

19.D句意：他在五歲時(shí)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意為“在某……歲的時(shí)候”故選D。

20.A

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠