高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)：強調(diào)句課件

補缺補差系列講座強調(diào)句強調(diào)句

Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that(who)+其余部分IsawKateintheparklastweek.ItwasIthat/whosawKateintheparklastweek.ItwasKatethat/who/whomIsawintheparklastweek.ItwasintheparkthatIsawKatelastweek.ItwaslastweekthatIsawKateinthepark.1.強調(diào)句一般可強調(diào)主語，賓語，狀語等。It本身沒詞義，只起引導(dǎo)作用。2.引導(dǎo)詞that/who/whom,3.be:iswas注意1.當被強調(diào)部分指人時，可用that，也可用who；指物時，只用that

ItwasTom（）Imetlastweek.Itisanewbook()hisbrotherwantstobuy.

2.強調(diào)狀語時,只用that,不用when,where.

Itisat5o'clock()thetrainwillarrive.Itwasinthepark(

)IsawKatelastweek.who(that)thatthat(不用when)that(不用where)注意3.被強調(diào)的部分是主語時，注意句子的謂語動詞和被強調(diào)的主語保持一致。如：

Itishewho_____late.Itistheythat_____late.

4.一般疑問句的強調(diào)句為“Is(was)it+強調(diào)部分+that…?

特殊疑問句為：“特殊疑問詞+is(was)it+that…?”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：

HewillleaveforHongKongat7:00.

isareItisat7:00thathewillleaveforHongKongWhenisitthathewillleaveforHongKong.Isitat7:00thathewillleaveforHongKong注意5.“not…until…”句型的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為“Itis/wasnotuntil…that…”如：Ididn'tfinishmyhomeworkuntil5:00Itwasnotuntil5:00thatIfinishedmyhomework.Itwasnotuntilhegraduatedfromhighschoolthatherealizedhismistakes.Hedidn'trealizehismistakesuntilhe….直到她摘下墨鏡我們才認出她是個大明星Wedidn'trecognizeshewasasuperstaruntilshetookofftheblackglasses.Itwasnotuntilshetookofftheblackglassesthatwerecognizedshewasasuperstar.注意6.區(qū)分定語從句和強調(diào)句型某些定語從句和強調(diào)句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/wasthat句子仍然通順成立，則為強調(diào)句型，不成立不通順，則為定語從句。比較：

Itwasatsixo’clock_______hegothome.Itwassixo’clock________hegothome.

thatwhenAtsixo’clockhegothome.(√)Sixo’clockhegothome.(×)Itwasintheeveningthatthesoldiersarrivedatthesmallvillage.Itwaseveningwhenthesoldiersarrivedatthesmallvillage.強調(diào)句When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，It表示時間1.Itbe…that..句型不能強調(diào)謂語部分，若要強調(diào)謂語，則須在謂語動詞原形前面加上助動詞do,did,does其他強調(diào)形式Ireallylikeyou,andIdohopeeveryonehasapromisingfuture.2.用副詞強調(diào)really,still,evenItwashotyesterday,butitisevenhottertoday.3.用重復(fù)一個詞來達到強調(diào)效果Hetoldusanoldstoryoverandoveragain.4.用倒裝表示強調(diào)Onlyinthiswaycanhesolvetheproblem.5.一些含有強調(diào)意味的短語onearth,heworld.Whatonearthdoyouwanttodo?Hedidn'tcareaboutitatall.歷屆高考題1.Itistheabilitytodothejob__matters,notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it2.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently_Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so3.Itwasabout600yearsago__thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when4.Itwasbecauseofbadweather___thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.(2003)A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that練習(xí)1Itwasnotuntil1936___baseballbecamearegularpartofOlympicGames.

A.then

B.which

C.that

D.when

2.___in1943___theharmfulsmogmadeitsappearanceinLosAngeles.

A.Only/that

B.Itwas/then

C.Thatitwas/when

D.Itwas/that

3.ItwasontheNationalDay___shemetwithherseparatedsister.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which√√√4.WasitduringtheSecondWar__hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then5.Who__helpedyouworkoutthemathproblem?washeB.itwaswhoC.WasitthatD.itwas6.Itwasnotuntil1956___liberated.A.thatthetownwasB.didthetownC.wasthetownD.thatwasthetown練習(xí)7___inthisroomthatourfirstmeetingwasheld.A.JustwhenB.WhenC.WhereD.Itwas

8.Itisneartheplace___thereisabomb____wefoundthedeadman.A.where/whereB.where/thatC.that/whereD.that/that9.ItwasMikeandPeterwho____thereadingroomthistimeyesterday.A.arecleaningB.werecleaningC.cleanedD.cleans√√√練習(xí)10.Itistheroom____wewillhavethemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there11.ItisIwho____watchingTV.A.isB.amC.areD.being12.It___theChinesepeoplethat___hardworking.A.was/wasB.is/areC.is/isD.are/are13.Itwasmidnight____hearrivedhome.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.atwhich√√√√14.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome___herappointmentwiththedoctor.A.didsherememberB.thatsherememberedC.whensherememberedD.hadsheremembered15.Wherewasit___theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?whenB.thatC.WhichD.how16.Itwasforthisreason___herunclemovedoutofLondonandsettleddowninasmallvillage.which