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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest
2.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged
3.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
4.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may
5.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went
6.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
7.Thisproblemissodifficultthatonly________studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle
8.Chinais()largerthantheUnitedStates.A.eighteenth-years-oldB.one-sixthsC.sixD.thefirst-sixth
9.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be
10._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave
B.Thereisgoingtohave
C.Therewillhas
D.Thereisgoingtobe
11.Withthehelpofthecomputer,informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return
12.Jackloveshorses,sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding
13.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers
B.cleverest,anyoneelse
C.cleverer,anyone
D.moreclever,anyotherboy
14.Itisrequiredthatthemoney_____paidimmediately.A.willbeB.mustbeC.beD.is
15.It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.A.to;atB.at;forC.for;onD.for;at
16.Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written
17.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.
B.Ofcoursenot.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.Thesametoyou.
18.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
19.Where’sLiLei?He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.
A.isputtingon,isplaying
B.putson,willplay
C.isputtingon,willplay
D.puton,played
20.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)
28.跑步可以幫助人們減肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
29.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
30.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)
31.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.
33.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.
34.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting(招聘)
35.Thisisareceiptfroma________.A.parkinglotB.bankC.shop
36.Fromthepage,weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers
B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount
C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle
五、翻譯(10題)37.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
38.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.
39.Theypushedthedooropen.
40.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
41.Howtimeflies!
42.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
43.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.
44.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
45.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
46.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.
A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften
B.Smokingisveryimportanttome
C.Idon’tsmokeatall
D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking
48.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites
49.Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebefore
B.shewasthewomaninthephotograph
C.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncle
D.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph
50.BWeusetheInternetformanythings:business,shopping,writingletters,talkingtopeople,findinginformationandsoon.InrecentyearsanewkindofEnglishhasgrownontheInternet.There’snorealwordforityet,sowe’11callite-talk.Peopledon’tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms.Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms.Someofthemare.BTW(bytheway)BRB(berightback)LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations(縮寫)Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Somecommonabbreviationsare:Info(information)puter(computer)Pie(picture)sec(second)Weusuallydontseepeoplewhenwecommunicate(交流)ontheNet,sopeoplehavenewwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeywordstodraw“feeling”,suchas::-)(happy):-p(joking):-((sad):-0(surprised)Thesedays,manyforums(論壇)havepicturefeelings.ForexampleThereareevenwholenewwords,like“newbie’-s”(someonewhoisnewonachatboardorforum).Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedto(適應(yīng))e-talk.Also,differentgroupsontheNethavetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbie’shavetoaskotherpeoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetsgrows,e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.Whatdoestheunderlined“acronyms”mean?A.網(wǎng)友B.聊天室C.首字母縮寫詞D.聊天
51.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood,oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood
B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname
C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged
D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople
52.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper,why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.
B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.
C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.
D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.
53.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
54.Theoldfarmer().A.cametothecityforthefirsttime
B.hadtravelledtothecityseveraltimes
C.foundnothingnewandstrangeinthecity
D.onlyvisitedthelargetallbuilding
55.Ifyouareveryinterestedinbusiness,whichprogrammewillyouwatch?()A.THEROCKFORDFILES
B.SCIENCENOW
C.MATCHOFTHEDAY
D.WORLDINACTION
56.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.
B.InAmerican,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.
C.InBelgium,theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.
D.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天這個時候正在農(nóng)場里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過去進行式的標(biāo)記詞。故選D。
4.C我擔(dān)心兩天之內(nèi)不能讀完這本書。intwodays意為“兩天之內(nèi)”;will+v是將來時的基本結(jié)構(gòu),謂語必須是行為動詞。beableto用在將來時句中時可以與will—起連用,但can不能與will連用。故選C。
5.A你會和我去餐館嗎?will+動詞原形表示將來時態(tài),故選A。
6.C
7.A這個問題太難了只有很少一部分學(xué)生做出來了。(a)few后接可數(shù)名詞,且要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;(a)little后接不可數(shù)名詞;不帶a的little和few含有否定意義,表示數(shù)量很少或幾乎沒有,強調(diào)“少”;帶有a的little和few含有肯定意義,表示數(shù)量雖然少但畢竟還有,強調(diào)“有”,根據(jù)題意故選A。
8.A中國比美國大18歲。
9.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因為是pair做主語,而且是單數(shù),因此后面的系動詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。
10.D明天早上會下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”,不能連用,排除A、B、C項。tomorrow表示將來,故選D。
11.B
12.D杰克喜歡馬,因此他想過生日的時候去騎馬。A項意為“游泳”;B項意為“滑冰”;C項意為“野營”;D項意為“騎馬”。故選D。
13.D
14.C
15.D到了吃晚飯的時候了,Lucy和Lily正坐在飯桌前。
16.B
17.C句意:我正好及時到那兒開會。謝謝你借給我自行車。A項That’sright.意為“那是正確的”;B項Ofcoursenot.意為“當(dāng)然不了”;C項You’rewelcome.意為“不客氣”;D項Thesametoyou.意為“同樣的祝福給你”。結(jié)合語境可知故選C。
18.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
19.CLiLei在哪?——他(正在)去教室換球鞋,她將和他的朋友一起踢足球??疾閯釉~時態(tài)的用法,前一空用現(xiàn)在進行時,后一空用將來時,選C。
20.D
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來
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