高級英語第一冊第三版課后翻譯+Paraphrase

..Unit1Paraphrase:1.We’re23feetabovesealevel.2.Thehousehasbeenheresince1915,andnohurricanehasevercausedanydamagetoit.3.Wecanmakethenecessarypreparationsandsurvivethehurricanewithoutmuchdamage.4.Watergotintothegeneratorandputitout.Itstoppedproducingelectricity,sothelightsalsowentout.5.Everybodygoesoutthroughthebackdoorandrunstothecars!6.Theelectricalsystemsinthecar<thebatteryforthestarter>hadbeenputoutbywater.7.AsJohnwatchedthewaterinchitswayupthesteps,hefeltastrongsenseofguiltbecauseheblamedhimselfforendangeringthewholefamilybydecidingnottofleeinland.8.OhGod,pleasehelpustogetthroughthisstormsafely9.GrandmotherKoshaksangafewwordsaloneandthenhervoicegraduallygrewdimmerandfinallystopped.10.Janisdisplayedthefearcausedbythehurricaneratherlate.每架飛機起飛之前必須經(jīng)過嚴格的檢查。〔checkoutEachandeveryairplanemustbecheckedoutthoroughlybeforetakingoff.居民堅決反對在附近建立垃圾焚燒廠,因為他們擔心工廠排放的氣體會污染周圍的空氣?！瞱asteincinerationplant,concernedaboutTheresidentswerefirmlyagainsttheconstructionofawasteincinerationplantintheirneighborhoodbecausetheyweredeeplyconcernedabouttheairpollutionemittedbytheplant.在這個地區(qū),生態(tài)工程的投資額高達數(shù)十億?！瞞ounttoInthisarea,investmentinecologicalprojectsmounteduptobillionsofyuan.干枯的河道里布滿了大大小小的石塊?！瞫trewnwithThedryriverbedwasstrewnwithrocksofallsizes.雖然戰(zhàn)爭給這個國家造成巨大的損失,但當?shù)氐奈幕瘋鹘y(tǒng)并沒有消亡?！瞤erishAlthoughwarcausedgreatlossestothiscountry,itslocalculturaltraditionsdidnotperish.為了建筑現(xiàn)代化的高樓大廈,許多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑都被拆毀了?！瞕emolishTomakespaceformodernhighrises,alotofancientbuildingswithethnicculturalfeatureshadtobedemolished.在地震中多數(shù)質(zhì)量差的房子的主體結(jié)構(gòu)都散架了?！瞕isintegrateThemainstructuresofmostofthepoor-qualityhousesdisintegratedintheearthquake.他為實現(xiàn)自己的目標付出了最大的努力,但最后美好的夢想還是化為了泡影?！瞯anishHiswonderfuldreamvanishedintotheair,althoughhetriedhardtoachievehisgoals.Unit2Paraphrase:1.Theyweresoabsorbedintheirconversationthattheyseemednottopayanyattentiontothepeoplearoundthem.2.AtlastthetaxitripcametoanendandIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasinfrontofthegiganticCityHall.3.Thetraditionalfloatinghousesamonghighmodernbuildingsrepresenttheconstantstrugglebetweenoldtraditionandnewdevelopment.4.IsufferedfromastrongfeelingofshamewhenIthoughtofthesceneofmeetingthemayorofHiroshimawearingmysocksonly.5.ThefewAmericansandGermansseemedjustasrestrainedasIwas6.AfterthreedaysinJapanonegetsquiteusedtobowingtopeopleasaritualtoshowgratitude.7.IwasabouttoshowmyagreementbynoddingwhenIsuddenlyrealizedwhatthemeaningofhiswords.Hiswordsshockedmeoutmysaddreamythinking.8....andnurseswalkedbycarryingsurgicalinstrumentswhichwerenickelplatedandevenhealthyvisitorswhentheyseethoseinstrumentscouldnothelpshivering.9.Ihavethechancetoraisemymoralstandardthankstotheillness.禮堂里一個人都沒有,會議一定是延期了?！瞞ustThereisnooneinthehall.Themeetingmusthavebeenputoff.那座現(xiàn)代建筑看上去很像個飛碟?！瞞uchlikeThatmodernbuildinglooksverymuchlikeaflyingsaucer.XX話和XX話在北方人聽起來很相似,有時難以區(qū)別。〔muchthesameasSichuandialectsoundsmuchthesameasHubeidialect.Therefore,itissometimesdifficulttotellonefromtheother.一看見紀念碑就想起了在戰(zhàn)斗中死去的好友?！瞭heveryTheverysightofthemonumentremindsmeofmygoodfriendwhodiedinthebattle.他陷入沉思之中,沒有理會同伴們在談些什么。〔tobeobliviousofHewasabsorbedinthoughtthathewasobliviousofwhathisfriendsweretalkingabout.他干的事與她毫無關(guān)系。〔tohave…todoWhathedidhadnothingtodowithher.她睡不著覺,女兒的病使她心事重重?！瞞indShecouldn’tfallasleepbecauseherdaughter’sillnesswasverymuchonhermind這件事長期以來一直讓我放心不下?！瞞indIhavehadthematteronmymindforsuchalongtime.他喜歡這些聚會,喜歡與年輕人交往并就各種問題交換意見?！瞭orubshoulderswithHelovessuchpartiesatwhichhecouldrubshoulderswithyoungpeopleandexchangeopinionswiththemonvarioussubjects.幾分鐘以后大家才領(lǐng)悟他話中的含意?！瞫inkinItwasonlyafterafewminutesthathiswordssankin.土壤散發(fā)著青草的氣味?！瞭osmellofThesoilsmellsoffreshgrass.我可以占用你幾分鐘時間嗎？〔tospareCouldyousparemeafewminutes?你能勻出一張票子給我嗎？〔tospareCouldyousparemeaticket?那個上了年紀的灰頭發(fā)的人是銅匠。〔bytradeThatelderlymanwithgreyhairisacoppersmithbytrade.Unit3Paraphrase:1.Ogilviesaidthesewordssuddenlyandrudely,throwingawayhispretendedpoliteness.2.Whentheyfindwhokilledthemotherandthekidandthenranaway,they'llcarryoutthemaximumpunishmentnomatterwhowillbepunishedinthiscaseorwhattheirsocialpositionis.3.TheDuchesswassupportedbyherarrogancecomingfromparentsofnoblefamilieswithahistoryofthreecenturiesandahalf.Shewouldn’tgiveupeasily.4.TheDuchessappearedsofirmabouttheirinnocencethatOgilviefeltunsureifhisassumptionforamoment.Butthemomentwasveryshort.5.Thehousedetectivewastookhistimesmokinghiscigarandpuffedacloudofbluesmokeleisurely.Atthesametime,hiseyeswerefixedontheDuchesswithcontemptasifhewasopenlydaringherobjectionasshehasdoneearlier.6.Nomatterwhostaysinthishoteldoesanythingimproper,Ialwaysgettoknowaboutit.7.TheDuchessofCroydonisthinkingquickly,butatthesametimekeepingherthoughtsundercontrol.8.Furthermore,whentheyhadtostopforpetrol,theirspeechandmannerwouldmakethemnoticeableandrevealtheiridentity.9.Shemustn’tmakeanymistake,showanyhesitationordealwiththesituationcarelesslyduetohersmallnessofmind.1、不用著急,慢慢來,我們還有時間?！瞭akeone’stimeThereisnocallforhurry.Takeyourtime.Westillhavesometime.你的意思是說我在撒謊嗎？〔suggestAreyousuggestingthatIamlying?他企圖盡一切辦法掩蓋事情的真相。〔concealHetriedeverymeanstoconcealthefact.雖然成功的機會很少,我們?nèi)匀灰弑M全力去干。〔chanceAlthoughourchanceofsuccessisveryslim,weshallstilldoourbest.如不另行通知,我們的會在明天上午十點開?！瞮nlessWewillhaveourmeetingat10tomorrowmorningunlessnotifiedotherwise.我倆誰也不善于計算數(shù)字。〔adeptNeitherofusisadeptatfigures.假定五點出發(fā),我們在黃昏前能到達目的地嗎？〔assumeAssumingwesetoutat5o’clockinthemorning,woulditbepossibletoreachthatplacebeforedark?他不愿意依從她的要求。〔complywithHewasreluctanttocomplywithherrequest.我知道你是南方人,一聽你的口音就知道了。〔betrayIknowyouarefromtheSouthofChina.Youraccenthasbetrayedyou.在這件事情上,我們沒有任何選擇的余地。〔alternativeWehavenoalternativeinthismatter.Unit4Paraphrase:1、Don’tworry,youngman.Wehavesomecleverandunexpectedtacticsandwewillsurprisetheminthetrial.2、Thecasehadcomedownuponmeunexpectedlyandviolently.3.IwasthelastonetoexpectthatmycasewouldbecomeoneofthemostfamoustrialsinUShistory.4、Thejuryiscompletelyinappropriate.5."Todayitistheteacherswhoareputontrialbecauseofteachingscientifictheory,"hecontinuedtosay,"Soonthemagazines,thebooksandnewspaperwillnotbeallowedtospreadideasofscience."6."Thereissomedoubtaboutwhethermanhasreasoningpower,"saidDarrowscornfully.7....accusedBryanofchallengingalifeanddeathstrugglebetweenscienceandreligion.8、Peoplehadtopayinordertohavealookattheapeandtoconsidercarefullywhethertheyandtheapescouldhaveacommonancestry.9.DarrowsurprisedeveryonebyaskingforBryanasawitnessforthedefensewhichwasacleveridea.10、IfeltsorryforBryanasthespectatorsrushedpasthimtocongratulateDarrow.我沒預料到會卷入這場爭端?！瞐nticipateIdidnotanticipatethatIwouldgetinvolvedinthisdispute.如果你想學到一些東西,那你自己就應該參加到這項工作中去?！瞚nvolveIfyouwanttolearnsomething,youmustinvolveyourselfinthiswork.雖然種族隔離是違法的,但種族歧視在美國仍然以不同形式存在著?！瞯iolateRacialdiscriminationstillexistsinvariousformsintheUnitedStatesthoughracialsegregationviolatesthelaw.陪審團議論了一番,最后裁決他有罪?！瞯erdictThejurydiscussedforawhileandbroughtinaverdictofguilty.他認為這兩個觀點是可以一致起來的?！瞨econcileHethoughtthetwoviewscouldbereconciled.觀眾對被告充滿了同情心?！瞣ne’sheartgoesouttoThespectators’heartswentouttothedefendant.他閱讀文章時總把字典放在手邊?！瞣nhandWhenreadingarticles,healwayskeptadictionaryonhand.還沒有進行環(huán)境影響評估筑壩工程就開始了?！瞖nvironmentimpactassessment;getunderwayTheconstructionofthedamgotunderwaybeforeanyenvironmentimpactassessmenthadbeencarriedout.Unit5Paraphrase:1.Thisdreadfulscenemakesallhumanendeavorstoadvanceandimprovetheirlivesappearasaghastly,saddeningjoke.2.Thecountryitselfispleasanttolookat,despitethesootydirtspreadbytheinnumerablemillsinthisregion.3.Themodeltheyfollowedinbuildingtheirhouseswasabrickstandingupright.4.Thesebrick-likehousesweremadeofshabby,thinwoodenboardsandtheirroofswerenarrowandhadlittleslope.5.Whenthebrickiscoveredwiththeblacksootofthemillsittakesonthecolorofarottenegg.6.Redbrick,eveninasteeltown,looksquiterespectablewiththepassingoftime.7.IhavegivenWestmorelandthehighestawardforuglinessafterhavingdonealotofhardworkandresearchandaftercontinuouspraying.8.Theyshowsuchfantasticandbizarreuglinessthat,inlookingback,theybecomealmostfiendishandwicked.9.Itishardtobelievethatpeoplebuiltsuchhorriblehousesjustbecausetheydidnotknowwhatbeautifulhouseswerelike.10.PeopleincertainstrataofAmericansocietyseemdefinitelytohungerafteruglythings;whileinotherlessChristianstrata,peopleseemtolongforthingsbeautiful.11.Theseuglydesigns,insomewaythatpeoplecannotunderstand,satisfythehiddenandunintelligibledemandsofthistypeofmind.12.TheplacewherethispsychologicalattitudeisfoundistheUnitedStates.上海世博會的文化多樣性是世界上有史以來最為豐富的?！瞖venseenonearthTheculturaldiversityofShanghaiExpoistherichesteverseenintheworld.那個地區(qū)的貧困狀況幾乎是無法想象的?！瞓eyondimaginationThepovertyofthatareaisbeyondimagination.不要問他父親在車禍中喪生的事,這事提都別提?！瞐lludetoDon’taskhimabouthisfather’sdeathinthecaraccident;don’tevenalludetoit.在這片荒原上連棵大樹也看不到。〔insightThereisnotasingletreeinsightonthevastexpansesofwilderness.盡管遭受了特大自然災害,災區(qū)的人民依然相信愛、相信未來?！瞕espiteDespiteseverenaturaldisasters,peopleinthestrickenareasstillbelieveinloveandthefuture.總的來說,你的報告寫得很好。但還有很大的改進余地。〔plentyYourreportiswell-writtenonthewhole,butthereisstillplentyofroomforimprovement.我決定不買汽車,在城市里我更喜歡騎自行車?！瞤referI’vedecidednottobuyacarsinceIprefertorideabikeinthecity.不少兒童對網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的愛好近于癡狂?！瞓orderuponManychildren’sloveforInternetgamesbordersuponcraziness.Unit6Paraphrase:1.MarkTwainisknowntomostAmericansastheauthorofTheAdventureofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.HuckFinnisnotedforhissimpleandpleasantjourneythroughhisboyhoodwhichseemseternalandTomSawyerisfamousforhisfreeroamofthecountryandhisadventureinonesummerwhichseemsnevertoend.Theyouthandsummerareeternalbecausethisistheonlyageandtimeweknewthem.Theyarefrozeninthatage/seasonforallreaders.2.Hisworkontheboatmadeitpossibleforhimtomeetalargevarietyofpeople.Itisaworldofalltypesofcharacters.3.Allwouldreappearinhisbooks,writteninthecolorfullanguagethatheseemedtobeabletorememberandrecordasaccuratelyasaphonograph.4.Steamboatdeckswerefilledwithpeopleofpioneeringspiritandalsolawlesspeopleorsocialoutcastssuchashustlers,gamblersandthugs.5.HewentwesttoNevadabyahorse-pulledpublicvehicle,followingtheflowofpeopleinthegoldandsilverrush.6.MarkTwainbegantoworkhardasanewspaperreporterandhumoristtobecomewellknownlocally.7.Thosewhocamepioneeringoutwestwereenergetic,courageousandrecklesspeople,becausethosewhostayedathomeweretheslow,dullandlazypeople.8.That'stypicalofCalifornia.9.Ifwerelaxed,restedorstayedawayfromallthiscrazystruggleforsuccessoccasionallyandkeptthedaringandenterprisingspirit,wewouldbeabletoremainstrongandhealthyandcontinuetoproducegreatthinkers.10.Attheendofhislife,helostthelastbitofhispositiveviewofmanandtheworld.湯姆很聰明,絲毫不亞于班上第一名的學生。〔everybitTomwaseverybitascleverasthetoponeinhisclass.對貧困生的擔心使他憂慮重重。〔tobeobsessedwithHewasobsessedwithfearofpoverty.洞庭湖盛產(chǎn)魚蝦。〔toteemwithDongtingLaketeemswithfishandshrimps.迫于壓力,他別無辦法,只好離職?！瞭ohavenochoicebutUnderpressure,hehadnochoicebutquit.那時許多兒童死于天花?！瞭osuccumbtoAlotofchildrensuccumbedtosmallpoxatthattime.他發(fā)現(xiàn)船艙里進了很多水,十分恐慌?！瞭osomebody’shorrorMuchtohishorror,hefoundthecabinflooded.直到半夜醫(yī)生才做完這項復雜的大手術(shù)?！瞡otuntilNotuntilmidnightdidthesurgeonfinishthecomplicatedoperation.彼得的特點正是如此?！瞭hat’s…alloverThat’sPeterallover.歷史課使我對古代文明有所了解。〔toacquaintsomebodywithThehistorycoursehasacquaintedmewithancientcivilization.新上演的那出話劇充分表現(xiàn)了年輕人的追求和煩惱?！瞗indexpressionThepursuitandanxietyofyoungpeoplefindfullexpressioninthenewly-stagedplay.Unit7Paraphrase:1.Shethinksthathersisterhasafirmcontrolofherlifeandthatshecanalwayshaveanythingshewants,andlifeisextremelygeneroustoher.2.BecauseIamveryfat,Ifeelhoteveninfreezingweather.3.ThepopularTVtalkshowstar,JohnnyCarson,whoisfamousforhiswittyandglibtongue,hastotryhardifhewantstocatchupwithme.4.WhenItalkedtohim,I’malwaysreadytoleaveasquicklyaspossible,andturnmyheadawayfromtheminordertoavoidthemasmuchaspossiblebecauseofnervousness.5.Shewouldalwayslookatsomebodydirectlyandsteadily,notfeelingembarrassedorashamed.6.Sheimposedonuslotsoffalsityandso-calledknowledgethatwastotallyuselessandirrelevanttous.7.Sheisnotbrightjustassheisneithergood-lookingnorrich.8.MeanwhileDee'sboyfriendistryingtoshakehandswithMaggieinafancyandelaborateway.9.Infact,IcouldhavetraceditbackbeforetheCivilWarthroughthefamilybranches.10.Hejuststoodherewithagrinonhisfaceandlookedatmeasifinspectingsomethingoldandout-of-date.11.NowandthenheandDeecommunicatedthrougheyecontactinasecretiveway.12.Idon'tneedthequiltstoremindmeofGrandmaDee.Shelivesinmymemoryalltime.一場大火把貧民區(qū)三百多座房子夷為平地?！瞓urn…tothegroundAbigfireburnedmorethan300homesintheslumtotheground.只要你為人正直,不怕失去什么,那你對任何人都不會畏懼?！瞭olooksomeoneintheeyeAslongasyouareuprightandnotafraidoflosinganything,youcanlookanyoneintheeye.這件襯衣與裙子的顏色和式樣都不相配?！瞭omatchThisblousedoesn’tmatchthecolororthestyleoftheskirt.咱們一邊喝咖啡一邊談這件事吧?！瞣versomethingLet’stalkaboutthematteroveracupofcoffee.他無法想象為什么人們反對他的看法。〔toimagineHecouldn’timaginewhypeoplewereagainsthisviews.這位官員在下汽車時碰到兩個恐怖分子?！瞭oconfrontSteppingoutofthecar,theofficialwasconfrontedbytwoterrorists.只要堅持這些原則,我們就會成功?！瞭osticktoAslongaswesticktotheseprinciples,wewillsurelysucceed.這個消息使她大為震驚,但她很快就鎮(zhèn)定下來?！瞭orecomposeShewasextremelyshockedatthenews,butshesoonrecomposedherself.這個典故的來源很難查找到?！瞭otraceIt’sdifficulttotracethesourceofthereference.Unit14Paraphrase:1."I