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【2023年】浙江省嘉興市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Thenewregulationdoesnot______untilthefirstofMarch()

A.takeintoaccount

B.gointoeffect

C.carryintopractice

D.putintooperation

2.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardlythethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem()

A.turnoutB.lookoutC.comeoutD.makeout

3.oursurprise,theplansucceeded()

A.ToB.WithC.AtD.About

4.Onlyafterthesecretarysawthetraindisappearinsighttherailwaystation()

A.heleavesB.hasheleftC.heleftD.didheleave

5.Ileftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning()trafficjam

A.inlinewithB.incaseofC.forthesakeD.attheriskof

6.Johnhasgreatacting_____,butheneedstrainingtobearealactor()

A.potentialB.possibilityC.probabilityD.productivity

7.Mychildrenarelookingforwardto()atriptoParis

A.makeB.makingC.bemakingD.havemade

8.Muchtothedisappointmentoftheirsupporters,theyrefusedtoadmit______unbelievablecrimetheydid()

A.aB./C.anD.the

9.Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveany___examples()

A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare

10.Thedrugisreported_______manytrialsbeforeitwasputintothemarket()

A.tobegivenB.tohavebeengivenC.togiveD.tohavegiven

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.flyingB.shiningC.standingD.sitting

12.70.()

A.inB.byC.withD.after

13.53.()

A.excitedB.eagerC.surprisedD.proud

14.Haveyoueverhadadream?I'mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I'mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream51youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent52ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould53myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso54.55,anewboardgamesuddenly56marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the57emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof58adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn'tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream59reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there60valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany61,butsuccessisachieved.Oncedreamsare62action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant63hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat64areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn65lessonsfromfailures,turndreamsintoreality,anddon'tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

51.()

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

15.60.()

A.spreadsB.strengthensC.enlargesD.inspects

16.53()

A.lookafterB.dealwithC.waitforD.searchfor

17.42.()

A.aB.oneC.anotherD.first

18.Haveyou56askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo57languages,mathematics,history,scienceand58subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings59thattheylearnatschool?

We60ourchildrentoschoolto61themforthetime62theywillhavetowork63themselves.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassome64useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason65theygotoschool?

Thereis66ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool67alltolearnhowtolearn,68whenwehave69school,wecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows70willalwaysbesuccessful,because71hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo72,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest73.Theuneducatedperson,74,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,mathematics,etc.,75toteachpupilsthewaytolearn

56.()

A.eitherB.whetherC.everD.aswell

19.54()

A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume

20.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon'tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,andthemoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight'ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat'sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight'ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleep52peopleneedinordertokeephealthy53alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,thoughstrangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinstead54makingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou'llbeasleep60youknowit

41.()

A.turningB.turnC.turnedD.toturn

三、翻譯(3題)21.這套衣服,除了顏色以外,還是很令人滿意的

22.Mostpeoplehereareveryfamiliarwiththehistoryoftheancienttown

23.Tosomeextent,thefast-pacedlifeoftodayhasgreatlyaffecteditsquality,somanypeoplewanttomovetocountryside

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.NeitherhisfellowworkersnorTodhimself_________tothesolutionputforwardbytheemployer()

25.Thisinformationwouldbeextremely________forstudentswhowilltakeanationalexaminationinJune()

26.Shehasnoideaofwhatthebookisabout.She_________havereaditcarefully()

五、單選題(0題)27.Thesponsorsagreedthattheywouldsupportuswedidn'tbreaktherules()

A.aswellasB.assoonasC.asfarasD.aslongas

六、單選題(0題)28.______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm()

A.OfB.AtC.InD.By

參考答案

1.B直到三月初這一新法規(guī)才生效。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btake…intoaccount:考慮;gointoeffect:生效,實施;carryintopractice:實行,實現(xiàn);put…intooperation:將……投入運(yùn)行,使運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

2.D今天早上的霧是如此大,以至于司機(jī)們幾乎無法看清十米之外的物體。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dturnout:結(jié)果是;lookout:當(dāng)心,小心;comeout:(太陽、月亮或星星)出現(xiàn),露出,開花,出版,顯示,(電影、會議等)結(jié)束;makeout:辨認(rèn)出,看清。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。??嫉暮袆釉~make的短語還有,makefor:向……移動,促成;make…into…:使……變成……;makeup:化妝,形成,組成,編造;makeupfor:彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償。??嫉暮袆釉~look的短語還有,lookafter:對……負(fù)責(zé),照顧;lookround/around:環(huán)視,環(huán)顧;lookat:檢查,思考,看待,考慮;lookback(on):回首,回顧;lookdownon/upon:輕視;lookfor:尋找,期望;lookforwardto(doing):期望,期待;lookinto:調(diào)查;lookonsb./sth.as:把……看作……;lookover:查看,檢查;lookthrough:快速查看,瀏覽;lookup:(在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱,查檢。??嫉暮袆釉~come的短語還有,comeabout:發(fā)生;comeacross:被理解,(偶然)遇見,發(fā)現(xiàn);comeafter:追趕,追逐;comealong:到達(dá),跟隨,進(jìn)步;comearound/round:蘇醒,恢復(fù)知覺,短暫訪問(to);comeaway:分離;comeback:回來,再度流行,反駁(at),回想起(to);comedown:崩塌,落下,著陸,(價格、溫度、比率等)下降,(從很久以前)流傳下來;comedownwith:患,得,染上(小?。?;comefrom:出生于,來自,始于;comein:進(jìn)入,上漲,流行;comeover(to):(尤指到某人家中)短暫造訪,到;comethrough:傳來,康復(fù);cometo:合計,達(dá)到,被想出,恢復(fù);comeupwith:找到(答案),拿出(一筆錢等)

3.A令我們吃驚的是,那個計劃竟然成功了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Atoone'ssurprise為固定搭配,意為令某人吃驚的是。故選A

4.D火車消失在他的視線后,那個秘書才離開火車站。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Donly+狀語位于句首時,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將謂語中的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)句中的saw一詞可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時,所以應(yīng)將助動詞did提至主語he之前。故選D

5.B今早我比往常更早動身去辦公室,以防遇到交通堵塞。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Binlinewith:與……一致;incaseof:以防;forthesakeof:為了;attheriskof:有……的風(fēng)險。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.AA句意:約翰有很強(qiáng)的表演潛能,但他需要通過訓(xùn)練才能成為一位真正的演員。詞義辨析題。potential意為潛力,潛能;possibility意為可能性;probability意為可能性;productivity意為生產(chǎn)率。根據(jù)句意,A項正確

7.BB句意:我的孩子們正期待著去巴黎旅行。非謂語動詞。lookforwardto后應(yīng)跟動名詞作賓語,意為期待做某事

8.D令他們的支持者們失望的是,他們拒絕承認(rèn)自己犯下的驚人罪行。

[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法

【精析】Dcrime后面有省略關(guān)系代詞that或which的定語從句theydid修飾,所以這里表示特指,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選D

9.A你的解釋仍然不是很容易理解。你可以給些詳細(xì)的例子嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aspecific:明確的,詳細(xì)的;special:特別的,專門的;specialist:專業(yè)的,專家的;spare:多余的,備用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.B據(jù)報道,這種藥物在投入市場之前進(jìn)行了許多次試驗。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】Bsb./sth.is/wassaid/announced/reported…+todo是固定句型,意為據(jù)說/據(jù)宣布/據(jù)報道……,某人/某事……。drug與give之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動形式。又因為give所表示的動作發(fā)生在isreported之前,所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動式。故選B

11.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)itwasafineday(天氣很好)可知,thesun(陽光)應(yīng)該是shining(閃耀)。故選B

12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】D本句句意為在下一層,有三個房間是以它們所涂的顏色命名的。(be)namedafter為固定搭配,意為以……命名

13.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D作者開篇就說父親是自己的英雄,然后列舉了父親工作中對別人的尊重、耐心和特別能吃苦的品質(zhì),以及作者和父親在一起做的所有事情和教給他的一切。由此可推知,作者以作為父親的兒子感到自豪。excited:興奮的,激動的;eager:熱切的,渴望的;surprised:驚訝的;proud:驕傲的,自豪的。故選D

14.B[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個定語從句,修飾先行詞dream。再結(jié)合句意可知,空處在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,所以應(yīng)用where或inwhich引導(dǎo),相當(dāng)于inthedream(在夢里)。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;when在從句中作時間狀語;how在從句中作方式狀語,均不符合題意。故選B

15.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Aspread:伸展,展開;strengthen:加強(qiáng),鞏固;enlarge:擴(kuò)大,增大;inspect:檢查,檢驗。此處表達(dá)的是當(dāng)它展開翅膀時。故選A

16.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B此處指的是作為一名電工,作者的父親每天必須和人打交道。lookafter:照顧;dealwith:處理,應(yīng)付,和……打交道;waitfor:等待;searchfor:尋找。故選B

17.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】Bexample是泛指,可以用an或one修飾,故選B

18.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Ceither:兩者之中任一的

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