【2021年】湖北省武漢市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

【2021年】湖北省武漢市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.After（）thenumbersineverypossiblecombination,wefinallyhitonasolution

A.runningthrough

B.runningafter

C.runningover

D.runningout

2.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician（）

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

3.Arecentpollsuggestedthatifmoneywerenotanissue,mostpeople（）nottoworkatall

A.shouldpreferB.preferC.wouldpreferD.preferred

4.You_____herinherofficelastFriday,she'sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks（）

A.needn'thaveseen

B.musthaveseen

C.mustn'thaveseen

D.can'thaveseen

5.In（）Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

6.Thegovernmenthas________thepricesofmedicinesforthebenefitofthepeople（）

A.broughtdownB.gonedownC.closeddownD.reduceddown

7.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate，forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations（）

A.withB.ofC.forD.on

8.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992（）

A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged

9.Yourchildrenmuststop（）mebyaskingforcandyalldaylong.Iam（）everydaybytheslowbusserviceinthistown

A.annoyed;annoying

B.toannoy;annoying

C.annoying;annoying

D.annoying;annoyed

10.Itwasthepolicemancametheparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson（）

A.before;asB.until;whenC.notuntil;thatD.until;that

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.inallB.forallC.aboveallD.atall

12.57.（）

A.calledB.callingC.tobecalledD.beingcalled

13.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe61peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan__62__themwithinterest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledgeand__63__.Itcanbesomething__64__theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual__65__mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable__66__forretirees.__67__，itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho__68__hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures，singpopsongs，__69__onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy__70__coinsorstamps;others__71__flowers，gofishing，huntanimalsorspendtheirtime__72__sports;climbingmountains，swimming，skatingandplaying__73__.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，__74__orwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，__75__hisage，position，orincome.

__76__forme，Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise__77__andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.__78__Ichoose，ifIexerciseregularly，Iwillbesureto__79__andimprovemyhealth__80__mylife

（）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

14.70.（）

A.throughB.atC.inD.by

15.55.（）

A.soB.suchC.bigD.little

16.51.（）

A.varietyB.variousC.kindD.species

17.8（）

A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.when

18.___________（）

A.houseB.yardC.hallD.door

19.Inordertoworkheretheforeignerneedsaworkpermit,whichmustbeapplied61byhisprospectiveemployer.TheproblemhereisthattheDepartmentoftheEmploymenthastherightto62orrefusethesepermits,andthereislittlethatcanbe63aboutit.Itwouldbeextremelyunwise64aforeignvisitortoworkwithoutapermit,sinceanyonedoingsois65toimmediatedeportation.Therearesome66tothisrule,mostnotablypeoplefromtheCommonMarketcountries,whoare67toworkwithoutpermits,andwhoareoftengiven68residencepermitsofuptofiveyears.Some69people,suchasdoctors,foreignjournalists,70andothers,canworkwithoutpermits.

TheproblemwiththeActisnotjustthatsomeofitsrulesareunfairbut71itisadministered,andthepeoplewhoadministerit.

Animmigrationofficialhasthepowertostopavisitor72theseshorescomingintothecountry.Ifthishappensthevisitorhasthe73toappeal74theImmigrationAppealTribunal.Whiletheappealsarebeingconsidered,thevisitorhasno75buttowaitsometimesforquitealongtime.

Criticsofthelawsaythatimmigrationofficialstreatthe76visitorsbadly,andappeartoacceptor77themforno78reason.Whichsideofthepolitical79youareon,thereseemstobeanurgentneedforagoodlookattheAct,foritcausesfrequentargument,andintheeyesofmany,real80

（）

A.forB.offC.toD.in

20.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks41forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment42youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:43elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'tgetthroughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat44foreverybody.Thefirstisthatyoudon'tget45.Theproblemofstudying,hardenoughtostartwith,becomesalmost46whenyouaretryingtodo47inoneweekend.48thefastestreadershavetrouble49that.Andifyouarebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe50,theteacher51acceptsittoolatewillprobablynotgiveyoufullcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit52.Gettingbehindinoneclass53youarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallyno54.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't55onebitifthehistorytakesapopquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe56oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould57alltheirtimetoit.58thereasonis,doingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethis59,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest60,getitoutofthewayandgotothemoredifficult,time-consumingwork

41.（）

A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well

三、翻譯(3題)21.比爾蓋茨是世界上最富裕的人，沒有他買不起的東西

22.就是在這間小屋里，他們勤奮地工作著

23.眾所周知，貿(mào)易和專門化相輔相成，使我們每個(gè)人能使用更多的產(chǎn)品（）

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Canyouimaginewhy________（）

25.Thenews________theChinesevolleyballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus（）

26.Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake________promises（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox（）

A.putupB.turnoffC.putawayD.turnback

六、單選題(0題)28.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseemtohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies（）

A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless

參考答案

1.A在按照各種可能的組合把這些數(shù)字瀏覽了一遍之后，我們終于找出了解決方案。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Arunthrough：瀏覽，過一遍；runafter：追逐，追趕；runover：溢出，超過，匆匆看；runout：用完，耗盡。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

2.B如果你堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴，你將會(huì)成為一名非常出色的音樂家。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bstickto中的to為介詞，其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。也可將sticktodoingsth.視為固定用法，意為堅(jiān)持做某事

3.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)，主句謂語應(yīng)用would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，其中should用于第一人稱，would可用于各個(gè)人稱。故選C

4.D

5.A在中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Atraditional：傳統(tǒng)的；historic：有歷史意義的，歷史性的；remote：遙遠(yuǎn)的，偏僻的；initial：最初的，初步的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

6.A為了人民的利益，政府已經(jīng)降低了藥品的價(jià)格。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Abringdown：減少，降低，為及物動(dòng)詞短語，其后可直接跟賓語；godown：（價(jià)格、水平或數(shù)量等）下降，為不及物動(dòng)詞短語；closedown：停業(yè)，關(guān)閉；reduce（減少，降低）一般不與down搭配使用。根據(jù)句意和空后的thepricesofmedicines可知，選A

7.C你沒有權(quán)利因?yàn)槲业倪t到指責(zé)我，因?yàn)槲颐χ蛴∧愕纳虅?wù)請(qǐng)柬。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事責(zé)怪某人，（把某事）歸咎于某人

8.B句意：他所習(xí)慣的鄉(xiāng)村生活自從1992年以來就發(fā)生了巨大變化。分析句子成分可知，hewasusedto是定語，修飾thecountrylife。句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，并且since1992為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。所以答案是B

9.D你的孩子們不要再整天纏著我要糖果讓我心煩了。我每天都被城鎮(zhèn)中緩慢的巴士服務(wù)煩擾著。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D第一個(gè)空考查stop后面接不定式與動(dòng)名詞的區(qū)別：stoptodosth.意為停下手中的事，去做其他的事；stopdoingsth.意為停下正在做的事。根據(jù)句意，說話者是要孩子們停止煩他，而不是去煩他，故第一個(gè)空要用動(dòng)名詞annoying。第二個(gè)空考查現(xiàn)在分詞annoying與過去分詞annoyed做表語的區(qū)別：annoying一般修飾物，而annoyed一般修飾人，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用annoyed做表語。故本題選D

10.C直到警察來了，他們才知道他們的兒子發(fā)生了什么事。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】CItis/wasnotuntil…that…為強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的一種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是not…until結(jié)構(gòu)中由until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語。故選C

11.AA詞義辨析題。inall:總共；forall：盡管；aboveall:尤其是，最重要的是；atall:無論如何，到底。本句意為：她總共為六個(gè)老板服務(wù)……。故選A

12.A［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A此處指被叫作Parisii的一個(gè)種族。call與agroupofpeople為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且這里沒有明顯的時(shí)間先后順序，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞，過去分詞短語calledtheParisii在此處作agroupofpeople的后置定語

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意：愛好可以是人們空閑時(shí)喜歡做的任何事，而并非所有事、一些事等，所以somethings和allthethings不正確，nothing也不正確。故選anything（任何事）

14.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Cinthis/thatmanner是固定搭配，意為用這種/那種方式

15.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Bso…that和such…that均可表示如此……以至于，但such修飾的是名詞，so修飾形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)空后的名詞force（力量）可知，這里應(yīng)選such

16.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Aavarietyof為固定搭配，與various同義，意為各種各樣的。此處表達(dá)的是多種多樣的美食。故選A

17.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知，此處是指直到第一天的排練已經(jīng)過去一半，作者才敢相信自己的夢(mèng)想成真了。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，只有until（直到……才）符合語境

18.A本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。本句在解釋home，與上一句對(duì)house的解釋相呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)本句句意走進(jìn)房子（house）時(shí)感覺到的溫暖就是home可知，這里應(yīng)該是走過房子。因?yàn)榇颂幹貜?qiáng)調(diào)house與home的區(qū)別，排除B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。故A正確

19.AA詞語搭配題。applyfor是固定詞組，意為申請(qǐng)

20.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填副詞來修飾前面的動(dòng)詞works，所以選項(xiàng)A不正確。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指對(duì)某些學(xué)生有效果的方法并不是對(duì)所有學(xué)生都有效，應(yīng)選well，workwell意為效果好。easily：容易地；sufficiently：充分地，均與句意不符

21.BillGatesistherichestpersonintheworld;thereisnothing