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2022年河北省秦皇島市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard()voice
A.abetterB.abestC.thebetterD.thebest
2.byalltheteammembers,theyfinallygotthebigprojectfortheircompany()
A.TobesupportedB.SupportingC.HavingsupportedD.Supported
3.Thetriptothewesthasbeenbecauseofthebadweather()
A.insistedB.cancelledC.challengedD.decided
4.Myuniversityliesinthenorthofthecity,around()highmountains
A.whichisB.itisC.whichareD.themare
5.Theseticketsfortheperformanceare()untiltheendofthemonth
A.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable
6.Ihadtrouble_____theletter.Hishandwritingisverybad()
A.toreadB.inreadingC.forreadingD.tohaveread
7.Shirley,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoread______thelibrary()
A.inB.forC.byD.from
8.Alicelookedcalmbut______shefeltextremelynervous()
A.infactofB.infavorC.inrealityD.introuble
9._______youthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,theyactuallyloveyouselflessly()
A.EvenifB.NowthatC.AsthoughD.Incase
10.NearlytwothousandyearshavepassedtheChinesefirstinventedthecompass()
A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after
二、完型填空(10題)11.52.()
A.consultsB.ignoresC.praisesD.follows
12.()
A.liveB.playC.workD.build
13.56.()
A.writingB.readingC.writtenD.read
14.44.()
A.realizeB.findC.thinkD.agree
15.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.
Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.
Nevermind,Isaid.I'mnotveryhungry.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.
Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant53,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.
Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.
Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.
WhenIarrivedat59,everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.
Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.
62,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.
That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga(n)65totheconversation
51.()
A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught
16.77.()
A.mostB.themajorityC.mostthepeopleD.themostpeople
17.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen51.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften52toFrance,soIwasused53aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto54aniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.
HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora55telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya56andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikelostandasked57hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s58.heexclaimed.Areyougetting59?Butaren’tyouabit60?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I61wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid,There’saphonedownstairs.
Whenatlastwe62meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany63atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans64differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto65thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!
51.()
A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad
18.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝嗇的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.
OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.
Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!
I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.
79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher
()
A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where
19.Itcanbearealstruggletryingtolearnanewlanguage.OnlyrecentlydidIstartlearningGerman.IfoundthatIcouldeasilylearn51words,butwhenitcametoliterature,Ireally52.Justthenmytutoratuniversity53readingsomechildren'sbooksprintedinthetargetlanguage.
Atfirst,Ifeltabit54huntingforabookdesignedforsomeonehalfmyage,butthenIrealizedeveryonehastostart55.Aschildren,wearegiventhesebasictextstomakeourbrains56withcertainvocabularyandwritingstructures.Fromthere,wecanlearnand57.
The58ofreadingsuchbooksisthatyoualreadyknowthestory.59,youcanguessthewordmeaningwithyourpreviousknowledgeofthestory.Atfirst,Iusedtoreadwiththebookinonehandandadictionaryintheother,butthisdidnotworkwell.ThemethodI60istoreadachapterofyourchosenbookandattheend,61thewordsyoudonotknowandthenlookthemup.Ifyoucanwaitabit62youuseadictionary,youmaybesurprisedyoucanunderstandmerelyfromthecontext.Additionally,alotofchildren'sbookshavepictureswhichmaygiveyouacluesuchastowhatortowhomthepassageis63.
Ifyoucanfinda64ofthebooksyouhavereadasachild,Iwouldstronglyadvisereadingthesebooks.I65suggestreadingtheseriesofHarryPotterbookswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling
51.()
A.strangeB.individualC.difficultD.typical
20.59.()
A.alreadyB.alsoC.stillD.certainly
三、翻譯(3題)21.與我成長的地方相比,這個城鎮(zhèn)更繁榮、更令人興奮
22.Neverforceaninteractionbetweenthedogsbecausethiscandeepenthefosterdog'ssubmissivenessorsparkafight
23.王麗的父親從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語
四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Wouldyouplease_________theTValittle?Thechildrenaredoingtheirhomework()
25.Hehassomanyinventionsthatheisreally______Edisonof______Japan()
26.—Howmuchdidthissetoffurniturecost?
—Iforgot________()
五、單選題(0題)27.---Igotanotherpairofshoesyesterday.NowIhavenoroomforonemorepair.
---Awomancanneverhave_____manyshoes()
A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so
六、單選題(0題)28.Thereasonwhyhedidn'tcometoschoolwasill()
A.dueto
B.thathefell
C.becausehefell
D.becauseoffalling
參考答案
1.A她唱得多好??!我從未聽過像她這么好的聲音。
[考點]形容詞的比較級
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少voice的修飾詞。結(jié)合句意,后一小句的完整表達(dá)應(yīng)為Ihaveneverheardvoicethanhervoice,由此可知,本句為比較級,現(xiàn)在聽到的與從前從未聽到的形成對比,且表示泛指,故選A
2.D在全體團(tuán)隊成員的支持下,他們最終為公司贏得了那個大項目。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞,且逗號后是一個完整的句子,因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。根據(jù)句意和句中的by可知,they與support之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式表被動。A項是不定式的被動式,表示目的或?qū)?;B項是現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式,表示主動或正在進(jìn)行;C項是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,表示主動和已完成,均不符合題意。故選D
3.B去西部的旅行由于天氣不好而被取消了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Binsist:堅持,堅決認(rèn)為;cancel:取消,放棄;challenge:向……挑戰(zhàn);decide:決定,決心。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
4.C我的大學(xué)位于這個被高山環(huán)繞的城市的北部。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞thecity,故排除B、D項;又因從句的主語是highmountains,所以謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C
5.B演出的門票到這個月底才能買得到。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bacceptable:可接受的,合意的;available:可用的,可獲得的;advisable:明智的,可取的,適當(dāng)?shù)?;applicable:可適用的,可應(yīng)用的。根據(jù)句意,選B
6.BB句意:我讀這封信有些困難,他的書寫太潦草了。詞語搭配題。havetroubleindoingsth.表示做……有困難。所以答案為B
7.DDfrom:(表示來源)來自,源于,bringfrom意為從……帶來。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
8.C愛麗絲看上去很鎮(zhèn)定,但事實上,她緊張得要命。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cinfact:事實上,后面不加of;infavor(ofsb./sth.):贊同,支持;inreality:事實上,實際上;introuble:有困難,處于困境之中。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.A盡管你認(rèn)為你的父母有時很小氣,但事實上他們卻是無私地愛著你。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句。evenif:即使,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;nowthat:既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;asthough:好像,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句;incase:如果,以防,引導(dǎo)條件和目的狀語從句。故選A
10.C距離中國首次發(fā)明指南針以來已經(jīng)將近兩千年了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cwhen:當(dāng)……的時候;before:在……之前;since:自從,常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用;after:在……之后。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
11.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bconsult:咨詢;ignore:忽視,不顧,對……置之不理;praise:表揚,稱贊;follow:跟隨。此處指的是悲觀主義者認(rèn)為不管自己怎么做,疾病和其他不幸都是無法避免的,因此他們吃垃圾食品、不去運動并且不看醫(yī)生。故選B
12.A[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】A基于前文所講的內(nèi)容,Mr.Johnson吝嗇且沒有朋友,所以他應(yīng)該是孤獨地住在自己漂亮的屋子里,所以選live。play:玩耍;work:工作;build:建造,三者均不符合句意
13.C[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C由題意可知,學(xué)生把作業(yè)交給導(dǎo)師,作業(yè)是寫完的,所以要用write的過去分詞形式,表示被動和完成
14.C[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Crealize:意識到;find:發(fā)現(xiàn);think:認(rèn)為;agree:同意。此處表達(dá)的是一些人自認(rèn)為他們很勇敢。故選C
15.C[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)上文可知,作者到達(dá)賓館的時候已經(jīng)是晚上7:30左右了,而吃飯時間是6:30,作者已經(jīng)錯過了飯點。故選C
16.D[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】D本句意為:強烈的地震并不總是造成最多的死亡人數(shù)。正確的語序應(yīng)該是themostpeople(最多的人),而most指的是大部分,大多數(shù),themajority指的是大多數(shù),與題意不符
17.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文可知,此處表達(dá)的意思是這不是我第一次出國。out:向外,在外;aboard:在船(或飛機、公共汽車、火車等)上;away:離開,離去;abroad:出國,在國外。故選D
18.C[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此要填入表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,四個選項中只有though(
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