（2021年）江蘇省宿遷市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)

（2021年）江蘇省宿遷市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Ican'tfindmyticket.IthinkIhavelost____（）

A.itB.oneC.thisD.them

2.Slowdown!Ican't___withyou!（）

A.getonB.putdownC.dropoutD.keepup

3.Anewtechnique（）,theoutputasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.tohavebeenworkedout

D.havingbeenworkedout

4.（）Ifixedtheplugproperly,Istillgotanelectricshock

A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.When

5.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner_____hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest（）

A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who

6.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoftenbymajorinternationalcompanies（）

A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended

7.______isnotknownyet（）

A.Althoughheisseriousaboutit

B.Nomatterhowwewilldothetask

C.Whetherwewillgooutingornot

D.Unlesstheycometoseeus

8.Hewascaught____intheexamination（）

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.trickingD.joking

9.Thefilm（）himofwhathehadseeninChina

A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded

10.Itwasyourrecommendation_______enabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany（）

A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that

二、完型填空(10題)11.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe51wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof52becauseofexhaustedbattery.53couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.

Itcan54imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis55:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldangers.Astherewasnotoolsto56help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto57thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.

Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen58toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.59tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof60.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople61foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe62ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably63afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.

Don’tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife64?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you65putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace

51.（）

A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst

12.（）

A.rocksB.tipsC.topsD.trees

13.10.（）

A.SignificantB.heavyC.commonD.serious

14.68.（）

A.outofB.awayfromC.nexttoD.alongwith

15.Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow41youthinkyouarea42personoracoward.Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion43youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople44theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal45,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike46.

Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa47person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.48,onJanuary15,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe49water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery50anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,51tothewoman,andkeptherhead52thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot53.

Whenyouare54dangerandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin（腎上腺素）.55adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare56tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis57,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou58moveatall.Youarethenparalysedwithfear.Thisis59whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe'repetrified.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekwordpetros,whichmeansstone.Weare60frightenedthatwebecomestone-like

41.（）

A.howB.neitherC.whetherD.either

16.59.（）

A.beforeB.agoC.laterD.lately

17.47.（）

A.victoriousB.thoughtfulC.miserableD.fortunate

18.57.（）

A.inB.onC.forD.within

19.50（）

A.kinB.motherC.fatherD.brother

20.Mydadismyherobecauseheisbrave,skilled,andrespectful.Iknowmanypeoplesaytheirdadsaretheirheroes,butmydadteachesmeaboutbecomingaman,whichis51importantforayoungboy.

Respectgoesalongwaywithmydad,sodoespatience.Asa（n）52,mydadmust53peopleeveryday,someof54areniceandsomenot.Eitherway,he55hiswell-manneredattitude.

Dadisnotafraidofmanythings,orifheis,hedoesn'ttellmebecausehewantstoseemtough.Hemaynotbeabigguybutsinceheworkswithhis56allday,heisverystrong.Dadworksoutdoorsinallkindsof57,buttheworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkinanattic（頂樓）inthemiddleofthesummer.Trustme,thisisthehottestplaceyouwillexperienceasanelectricianandwhenyoucomeback58,whatisinyourlungswillmakeyou59forhours.

MydadandIhaveaverygood60.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything.Wegohunting,fishing,andeverythingadadandsonwoulddo.MydadandIenjoyhiking61becauseitgivesustimeoutdoorstogetherandthereisnothinglikethat.Hehas62andtaughtmeeverythingIneedtoknowaboutnature.

Iam63tobethesonofMikeC.,andwouldnothaveitanyotherway.Peoplecomeuptomeallthetimeto64meIhaveagooddad.Itmakesmefeelgoodthatalotofpeoplethinkso65ofhim.Heisagoodteacherofmylifeandwoulddoanythingforme.Thisiswhymyfatherismyhero

51（）

A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly

三、翻譯(3題)21.游客印象最深的是當(dāng)?shù)厝说挠押煤蜔崆?/p>

22.皮特太年輕，無法明白這一切

23.SincefewAmericanprofessionalsheadouttosettleelsewhereintheworld,thebraindrainofeducatedpeopleseversonlytowidenthegapbetweenthelandofplentyandthelandsofpoverty

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24._______fortuneandsocialstatus,shewasactuallyanordinary-lookingwoman（）

25.Today,peopleliveinaworld（）newtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives

26.I’mnotusedto_________inthatimpoliteway（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer（）

A.hasB.whatC.whichD.that

六、單選題(0題)28.Thanksforyourinvitation,I’dbe________tocome（）

A.delightB.delightsomeC.delightedD.delightful

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.D新技術(shù)發(fā)明以來，總產(chǎn)量上升了20％。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半句應(yīng)是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，所以應(yīng)選用非謂語動(dòng)詞的某種形式。選項(xiàng)中C項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不正確；主語technique是動(dòng)詞workout的對(duì)象，故此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，選項(xiàng)A、B不正確。故本題選D。注意：主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用的是過去式，所以獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)用完成時(shí)表示原因

4.C雖然我修好了電源插頭,但我還是觸電了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecause:因?yàn)?；however:表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意思與but相同；although:雖然……，但是……；when：當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.D這個(gè)廣告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全國(guó)競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng)的設(shè)計(jì)師。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知后面是一個(gè)定語從句修飾designer,且空處在定語從句中作主語，所以應(yīng)選who來引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選D

6.A來自大學(xué)的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生經(jīng)常得到國(guó)際大公司的青睞。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Achase：追趕，追求；charge：控訴；offer：提供；offend：冒犯。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

7.C我們是否外出游玩還不知道呢。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查的是主語從句的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出本句缺少主語，只能選擇可以作主語的句子或成分。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)可以充當(dāng)主語從句。although和nomatterhow常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，unless常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句

8.B考試時(shí)，他作弊被抓到了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bcatchsb.doingsth.為固定用法，其中現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，意為某人正在做某事時(shí)被抓到了。deceive：欺騙，騙人；cheat：作弊，欺騙；trick：欺騙，哄騙；joke：開玩笑。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是考試作弊，所以應(yīng)選B

9.D這部電影使他想起了在中國(guó)的見聞。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法，意為使某人想起某事。故選D

10.D正是你的推薦使我成為這家世界知名公司的工程師。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語yourrecommendation，所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選D

11.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D此處突出強(qiáng)調(diào)狀況之最糟。剛開始提到他腿受傷了，不能動(dòng)，比起其他，最糟糕的是他的手機(jī)沒電了，無法求助，此處含有比較的意思，且由句意及the一詞可知，此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式。故選D

12.C根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是山頂，故選C項(xiàng)

13.D

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Boutof：……的外面；awayfrom：遠(yuǎn)離；nextto：靠近，挨著；alongwith:和……一起。由上文可知，帶有開闊地的購物中心都在城市地界以外，所以此處表達(dá)的是這些小店鋪都遠(yuǎn)離擁擠的市中心。故選B

15.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后面是一個(gè)賓語從句，可排除不能引導(dǎo)從句的選項(xiàng)B、D。從句成分完整，意義不完整，所以應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo)，與or構(gòu)成固定搭配，意為是……還是……。how在名詞性從句中作方式狀語，不符合題意。故選C

16.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B由句中的today和than可知，此處是在與之前的情況進(jìn)行對(duì)比。yearsago意為多年前，符合題意。故選B

17.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知，作者對(duì)這些被關(guān)進(jìn)籠子里的動(dòng)物十分同情，認(rèn)為它們很可憐，所以應(yīng)選miserable（悲慘的，痛苦的）。另外，根據(jù)文中的pitied，sad，sorry等詞也可推出正確答案

18.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】A在某個(gè)職位上一般要借助于介詞in來表示，inteachingpositions意為在教學(xué)崗位上