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【2023年】遼寧省葫蘆島市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.-Didyouenjoyit?

-No,not()

A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally

2.Thebooktellsusabouttheauthor'slifeaboutwritings()

A.alsoB.asmuchasC.aswellasD.aswell

3.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult()

A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don’tmake

4.Havingyourphonemaycausealotoftroubletoyou()

A.damagedB.damageC.damagingD.todamage

5.Itisfrommyparents________Ilearnedalot()

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that

6.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,()

A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou

7.mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily()

A.InB.OfC.ToD.For

8.Yesterdayshewasknockeddownbyamotorcarandlay_____onthesideoftheroad()

A.asleepB.thoughtlessC.unconsciousD.unaware

9.______,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully()

A.Whentakendrugs

B.Whendrugstaken

C.Whenonetakesdrugs

D.Whentakingdrugs

10.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed()

A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.warnedB.whisperedC.shoutedD.repeated

12.38.()

A.surprisesB.amazesC.worriesD.influences

13.60.()

A./B.itC.oneD.those

14.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,61animals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpress62andfeelings,actionsandthings,63theycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,64couldbecombinedto65thosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,66spokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.

Thepowerofwords,then,67intheircombinations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilled68meaningforusbyexperience;andthe69welive,themorecertainwords70ustothegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethe71ofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.

Greatwritersare72whonotonlyhavegreatthoughts,butalso73thesethoughtsinwordswhich74powerfullytoourmindsandfeelings.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsis75wecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,the76poetisamasterofwords.Hecan77hismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshould78learntochooseourwords79andusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeour80sillyandrude

()

A.likeB.unlikeC.asD.asfor

15.43.()

A.rebuiltB.renewedC.refreshedD.released

16.63.()

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

17.____________()

A.climbedupB.comeinC.flownoutD.gotdown

18.49.()

A.withB.inC.onD.to

19.69.()

A.toB.atC.withD.over

20.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì))behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.()

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

三、翻譯(3題)21.One’ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent

22.Self-plagiarism,however,mustbecarefullydistinguishedfromtherecyclingofone'sworkthattoagreaterorlesserextenteveryonelegallydoes

23.Youcancarefullyselectconfident-but-friendlyandgood-tempereddogstoplaywithyourshydog,tohelphimdevelophissocialskills

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Nowadaysadvertisingcostsarenolongerinreasonable________tothetotalcostofproducts()

25.Wemovedtothefrontrow()wecouldhearandseebetter

26.We’veworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto________()

五、單選題(0題)27.Skatingcanbegoodforyou()correctly

A.thoughdoingB.thoughdoneC.ifdoneD.ifdoing

六、單選題(0題)28.John_____FrenchveryquicklyduringthelastthreemonthsinFrance()

A.tookoutB.pickedupC.lookedforD.ledto

參考答案

1.A

2.C這本書(shū)不僅告訴我們作者的生平,還告訴我們作者的作品。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Caswellas意為也,和,還,可以連接兩個(gè)并列成分,其他選項(xiàng)均無(wú)此用法。aswell與答案接近,容易混淆,其含義為也,相當(dāng)于also,一般位于句末;asmuchas意為與……一樣多。故選C

3.B

4.A你的手機(jī)受損可能會(huì)給你帶來(lái)很多麻煩。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,phone和damage之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式表被動(dòng)。故選A

5.D我從父母那里學(xué)到了很多東西。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+who/that+其他成分,當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人時(shí),連接詞用who或that,指物時(shí)只能用that。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)frommyparents,所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選D

6.C我想今晚你不會(huì)借給我車(chē)了,是嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】C以I/We+think/believe/know/imagine/suppose/guess/expect等開(kāi)頭的主從復(fù)合句,其反意疑問(wèn)部分的主謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與從句的主謂語(yǔ)保持一致。又因前邊是否定形式,所以后邊應(yīng)是肯定形式。故選C

7.C讓我高興的是,我們學(xué)校足球隊(duì)很容易就贏得了比賽。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Ctoone'sdelight為固定搭配,意為令某人感到高興的是。類(lèi)似用法的名詞還有relief,surprise,disappointment,excitement,satisfaction,amusement等

8.C昨天她被一輛汽車(chē)撞倒了,昏倒在馬路邊。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Casleep:睡著;thoughtless:粗心大意的,欠考慮的,輕率的;unconscious:無(wú)知覺(jué)的,昏迷的,不省人事的;unaware:不知道,沒(méi)意識(shí)到,未察覺(jué)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.D句意:吃藥時(shí)要謹(jǐn)遵瓶子上的說(shuō)明。狀語(yǔ)從句題。主句followthedirections…是個(gè)祈使句,邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為you,而主從句主語(yǔ)必須一致,所以when引導(dǎo)的從句省略的主語(yǔ)也是you,排除B、C項(xiàng)。又因主語(yǔ)you和謂語(yǔ)take之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以排除A項(xiàng),故選D。此處whentakingdrugs=whenyouaretakingdrugs

10.AA句意:她抓起香皂,徹底清洗了起來(lái)。詞義辨析。thoroughly:徹底地;thorough:徹底的;although:雖然,盡管;though:盡管,然而。根據(jù)句意,選A

11.C詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上下文可知一方面老頭兒沒(méi)錢(qián)買(mǎi)票的問(wèn)題還沒(méi)得到解決,另一方面女士又強(qiáng)出頭,替老頭打抱不平,司機(jī)當(dāng)然更惱火,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有shouted能表達(dá)出司機(jī)此時(shí)的心情,故選C

12.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句…thereisnoneedforthemtoworryaboutit.可推知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C

13.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。it在這里指代前面提到的thejourney。故選B

14.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】Bunlike:不像是,和……不同。此處指和動(dòng)物不一樣,人類(lèi)發(fā)明了一些特定的聲音來(lái)表達(dá)思想和感情,從而達(dá)到相互交流的目的。故選unlike

15.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】Cbut是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,其連接的前后兩部分意義相反。而tiredandwornout意為筋疲力盡,因此上文應(yīng)為恢復(fù)精神。rebuild:重建;renew:更新;refresh:(使)恢復(fù)精神,提神;release:釋放。故選C。且根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的refreshed也可推出本題答案

16.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C此處考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。不定式表示將來(lái);現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行;過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)、完成。因people與wait之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動(dòng)

17.B本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。climbup爬上去;comein進(jìn)去;flyout飛出去;getdown下來(lái)。根據(jù)作者的猜測(cè)可知,這個(gè)人家里并沒(méi)有養(yǎng)鸚鵡,當(dāng)我在房間里的時(shí)候,它是在外面看到了亮光飛到院子里,我出去尋找聲音的時(shí)候鸚鵡從窗戶(hù)飛進(jìn)來(lái),結(jié)合第二段Igotaflashlightandagun以及thewindowisopen故B正確

18.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Dbefaithfulto為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……忠實(shí)、忠誠(chéng)。故選D

19.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dto:朝,向;at:在,后跟具體時(shí)間或小地點(diǎn);with:帶有,隨著;over:在……期間。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選over。overaverylongperiodoftime相

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