【2023年】四川省成都市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

【2023年】四川省成都市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

2.—Hey,whatdoyouthinkofhisspeechlastnight?

—Ihavenoidea.Iarrived______findthathehadalmostfinishedit（）

A.inordertoB.soastoC.onlytoD.readyto

3.He________Tokyo,forIsawhimashorttimeago（）

A.musthavegoneto

B.mustn'thavebeento

C.can'thavegoneto

D.can'thavebeento

4.Heisamanofgreatexperience,muchcanbelearned（）

A.thatB.fromwhomC.whoD.fromwhich

5.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,ofgreatimportancetoscienceandman（）

A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.ofwhichIthinkitis

D.Ithinkwhichis

6.Asincere_____isasvaluableasgoldintheworld（）

A.complementB.supplementC.complimentD.compound

7.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijing______at9:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday（）

A.wasleavingB.isleavingC.leavesD.hasleft

8.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied（）

A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention

9.Ifyouwanttopasstheexam,youshouldchangeyourattitude_____learning（）

A.ofB.onC.inD.toward

10.Peterwas（）thatthereshouldbenomisunderstandingonthatpoint

A.devotedB.excitedC.determinedD.frightened

二、完型填空(10題)11.Walking,ifyoudoitvigorouslyenough,istheoverallbestexerciseforregularphysicalactivity.Itrequiresno__31__,everyoneknowshowtodoitanditcarriesthelowestriskofinjury.Thehumanbodyis__32__towalk.Youcanwalkinparksoralongariverorinyourneighborhood.Toget__33__benefitfromwalking,aimfor45minutesaday,anaverageoffivedaysaweek.

Strengthtrainingisanotherimportantcomponentof__34__activity.Itspurposeistobuildandmaintainboneandmusclemass,bothofwhich__35__withage.Ingeneral,youwillwanttodostrengthtrainingtwoorthreedaysaweek,allowing__36__daysbetweensessions.

Finally,flexibilityandbalancetrainingareincreasinglyimportantasthebodyages.Achesandpainsarehigh__37__thelistofcomplaintsinoldage.Theresultofconstantmuscletensionandstiffnessofjoints,manyofthemare__38__,andsimpleflexibilitytrainingcanpreventthesebymakingmusclesstrongerandkeepingjointslubricated（潤滑）.Someofthisyoudo__39__youstretch.Ifyouwatchdogsandcats,you’llgetanideaofhownaturalitis.Thegeneralprincipleissimple:wheneverthebodyhasbeeninone__40__forawhile,itisgoodtobrieflystretchitinanoppositeposition

31.（）A.musclesB.energyC.equipmentD.strength

12.58.（）

A.greatlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.completely

13.（）

A.headB.eyesC.noseD.face

14.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly（吝嗇的）andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!

I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.

79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

（）

A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

15.90.（）

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

16.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.41,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike42youarewearingandyourphysical43.Touseaslang（俚語）expression,theycouldsay,Youlook44cool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe45orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand46,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthat47yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting48.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp49.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip（鞭子）,theyhavethe50tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehave51waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare52indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems53existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

Andthenthereisanother54ofsmartthatmeanstalkingorbehavingdisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight55,Don'tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeansshowingalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

41.（）

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

17.Thepurposeofanapplicationletteristohelpyoutosellyourself.Youshould__41__thejobyouwantclearly,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,personalandbriefwithoutleaving__42__anynecessaryfacts.

A__43__employermaywanttoknowanumberofimportantthings.Whatareyourqualifications?Whatachievementshaveyou__44__?andwhatareyouraims?Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Try__45__youropeningsentencestotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,nottoyourownneedsordesires.

Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyour’renowapplying.Collegegraduates__46__fortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskWhatcanIprovideinaletter?Employerswanttoknowaboutyourexperience.Certainly,abeginnerhasnoexperience.Theansweristhateverythingyou__47__isexperience.

__48__isimportanttowritegoodstrongclosingwordsforyourletter.Askforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomething__49__todoorexpect.Anexcellentideaistoencloseanenvelopewithyouraddressandastamp.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetin__50__withyou

（）A.finishB.stateC.takeD.say

18._________（）

A.playerB.personC.winnerD.enemy

19.67.（）

A.aboveB.overC.onD.in

20.54.（）

A.adventuresB.projectsC.experimentsD.challenges

三、翻譯(3題)21.Itis/hasbeenjustayearsincewelastsaweachother

22.月亮、星星和太陽常被海員們用來確定海上的經(jīng)緯度（）

23.無論多么困難，他都堅信自己有一天一定能成功

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Thisvillage_______hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces（）

25.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind_______tousyet（）

26.Businessmenoftenmakehigher_______fortheirworksthantheyshould（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Theprojectisdesignedtoprovideyoungpeople_____thechancesofwork（）

A.toB.forC.inD.with

六、單選題(0題)28.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina（）

A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.prosperity

參考答案

1.A看見血他總感覺不舒服。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Asight:視力，景象，表示視覺所接受的景象，目標物進入了眼簾，常指無意識地看到；look作名詞當看講時，常指主動地朝……看；view:風景，風光，觀點；glance:匆忙一瞥，閃現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應指無意識地看到血，所以只有sight符合題意

2.C——嘿，你覺得他昨晚的演講怎么樣？

——我不知道。我到那兒的時候卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他的演講就要結束了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cinorderto：為了；soasto：為了，以便；onlyto：不料竟會，沒想到會；（be）readyto：愿意做……，為……做準備。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

3.C他不可能去了東京，因為我在不久之前還見過他。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Cmusthavedone表示一定做了……，是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測，不存在mustn'thavedone的形式；can'thavedone表示不可能做了……，是對過去發(fā)生事情的否定推測。短語havebeento表示去過（已經(jīng)回來了），havegoneto表示去了（還未回來）。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

4.B他是一個經(jīng)驗豐富的人，從他那里可以學到很多東西。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，空處引導一個非限制性定語從句，從句中含有固定短語learnfrom，意為向……學習，所以空處應用from+關系代詞引導從句。分析句子結構并結合句意可知，先行詞是人（aman），所以應用fromwhom引導從句。故選B

5.A他又做出了一項絕妙的發(fā)現(xiàn)，我認為這一發(fā)現(xiàn)對科學和人類非常重要。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】A本題考查帶有插入語的非限制性定語從句的用法。分析句子結構可知，逗號后應為由which引導的非限制性定語從句。因which已指代先行詞discovery，故從句中不能再出現(xiàn)主語it,且插入語習慣用于引導詞之后。故選A

6.C這世上真誠的贊美和金子一樣寶貴。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccomplement:補充,補足；supplement：補充物，補充；compliment：稱贊，贊美；compound：合成，混合。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

7.C句意：根據(jù)列車時刻表，開往北京的火車于周一至周五晚上9:00發(fā)車。動詞時態(tài)題。根據(jù)題干中的timetable一詞可知，此處表達的是經(jīng)常性的動作，因此需要使用一般現(xiàn)在時，因此確定本題正確答案為C

8.BB句意：如果那個受傷的士兵得到急救,他也許就不會死。詞語搭配題。firstaid是固定搭配,意思是急救

9.D［翻譯］如果你想通過考試，你應該轉變學習態(tài)度。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】D名詞attitude通常和介詞toward,to搭配，表示對……的態(tài)度，故本題應選D

10.C彼得斷定在那一點上沒有誤解。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdevoted:奉獻的，忠誠的；excited:興奮的，激動的；determined：確定的，斷定的，堅決的；frightened:害怕的，受驚的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cequipment：設備，器材；muscles：肌肉；energy：活力，精神；strength：力量，長處。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處指散步并不需要任何設備，故選C

12.C［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)下文第二段的描述可知，人類的變化是緩慢的、循序漸進的。故選C

13.D［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知，她認錯了人，所以應該是臉紅了，所以選face

14.C［考點］語法結構題

【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉折關系，因此要填入表轉折關系的連詞，四個選項中只有though（雖然，盡管）符合

15.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B本句意為：房間四處都陳設著歷任總統(tǒng)和歷史上其他名人的畫像和雕塑。theother:兩者中的另一個，其余的；other:其他的，另外的，作形容詞，修飾復數(shù)名詞；others相當于otherpeople/things；another:另一個，修飾單數(shù)名詞或代詞one。故選B

16.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知，空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者舉的一個例子，所以此處應用forexample（例如）。故選A

17.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B

finish:完成；state:陳述；take：帶來；say:說。根據(jù)句意可知，找工作時你應該將你想要的工作表達清楚。只有B符合題意

18.A本題考查的是對上下文的理解。player意為選手，person意為人，winner意為獲勝者，enemy意為敵人。上文提到馬休參加了一場決定性的