2020高考英語聽力專題復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)課件-(共47張PPT)

12020年高考英語聽力專題復(fù)習(xí)專題一：戰(zhàn)勝前五題21.Tomasterthemethodsandtechniquestodolisteningcomprehension.2.Beabletoapplythesemethodstopractice.3.Enableustounderstandspeakersmoreefficiently.LearningAims3EnjoythesongandfillintheblanksIna_________storybook,theworldis_________andgood

Ahero_________yourhand,asweetlovewillfollow

Butlife'sadifferentgame,the_________andthe_________

Onlyyoucan_________yourworldtomorrow

Letyoursmile_________upthesky

Keepyour_________soaring_________

perfectbravetakessorrowpainchangelightspirithigh4英語聽力解題思路1、聽前(pre-listening)

審題，預(yù)測（密切關(guān)注題干中的疑問詞

選項中的不同點）

2、聽時(while-listening)

細聽，記錄（信號詞first,but,what’smore，however導(dǎo)引思路，表示態(tài)度）

3、聽后(post-listening)判斷，選擇（排除法，推理法）感悟反思5存在問題總感覺有些詞句聽不懂聽力理解時中間反應(yīng)的環(huán)節(jié)很長聽之前不仔細讀題，不能做到足夠的預(yù)測聽力過程從來不記錄問題分析聽風(fēng)就是雨，不注意深層意思

《考試說明》中對英語聽力的要求要求考生能聽懂所熟悉話題的簡短對話和獨白。考生應(yīng)能:1、理解主旨和要義:2、獲取具體的、事實性信息；3、對所聽內(nèi)容作出推斷；4、理解說話者的意圖、觀點或態(tài)度?？季V分析推理判斷數(shù)字推算地理位置觀點態(tài)度人物關(guān)系20183112017311201641201531120143112013311累計193332近六年高考聽力前五題考點分析考情分析1.推理判斷難度系數(shù)：題型特點：★★★★★做此類題目時要求考生運用所學(xué)的語言知識，語法知識及一些綜合的常識，結(jié)合材料中的語境進行推理判斷。2.考生在聽懂對話內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，要根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)涵，關(guān)鍵詞，上下文，語氣等對信息做綜合概括，歸納主題，邏輯推理判斷去領(lǐng)會說話人的意向，要求，傾向,事件原因等真實意圖?？键c分析1.推理判斷★★★★★Whatmealarethespeakersabouttoeat?（2019揚州一模）A.Breakfast. B.Lunch C.Dinner.M:Whenwillthepizzabeready?Ihaven’teatensincethismorning.Whataboutyou?W:Iskippedbreakfast,butIhadaprettybiglunch,soyoucanhavemostofthepizza.30%錯題回顧10.解題技巧：a.仔細審題，預(yù)測對話主題。b.辨認對話中的keywords，并做一些簡要記錄。1.推理判斷1.Whenwillthemanplayforvolleyball?Thisweekend. B.Today. C.Todayandtomorrow.M:

I’m

playingvolleyballafterschool

Doyouwanttoplay?

W:No，I’vegottennispracticetodayandtomorrow.Butmaybethisweekend?M：Myyoungerbrotherhasabaseballterminalthen.W:

OK.審-------聽-------選★★★★★112.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Watchthedolphinshow.B.Haveacupoftea.C.Seetheelephants.解題技巧：注意語境中的信號詞，尤其but,however,while等前后語義的變化W:Let’sgetsthtodrinkandthengotoseetheelephants.M:Butthedolphinshowstartsin2minutes.Ireallywanttoseethat.Wecangetacupofteaafterwards.W:Goodidea.審-------聽-------選★★★★★3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?AbookAyellowcoatEuropeanpaintingsM:Whatexactlyareyoulookingfor?W:Iamlookingforacollectionofthe19thcenturyEuropeanpaintings.M:Isitthebookonyourleft,theonewiththeyellowcover?W.Letmesee.Yeah,thisiswhatIwant.Thanksalot.審-------聽-------選★★★★★Whatdoestheman(woman)mean?Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?Whyisthewomansohappy?Whatdoestheman(woman)imply?Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?Whatwillthespeakersmostprobablydo?Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?推理判斷題常見提問形式有：應(yīng)試策略：整體理解材料，抓住關(guān)鍵細節(jié)重視第二個人的談話內(nèi)容，其內(nèi)容往往是解題關(guān)鍵2.注重暗示詞句，聽出“弦外之音”關(guān)注對話中信號詞：however,while,but

等詞的運用。轉(zhuǎn)折后的內(nèi)容往往是解題關(guān)鍵。3.注重說人的語氣，語調(diào)，領(lǐng)會說話人的態(tài)度反應(yīng)。人們對于某人某事的反應(yīng)好，態(tài)度自然就積極熱情，反之則消極冷淡。注意語音語調(diào)變化（如升調(diào)，降調(diào)）來辨別其態(tài)度是肯定，否定或懷疑.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Weather. B.Clothes.C.News.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight. B.Theirlifeintown. C.Aplaceofliving.4.W:

What

is

going

on?

It’s

May,

and

we

still

have

to

wear

warm

clothes.

M:

Well,

there

is

some

good

news

on

the

radio.

You

probably

can

wear

shorts

tomorrow.

5.A:

I

really

like

living

here

in

this

flat,

because

it’s

so

near

to

central

town.B:

That’s

true.

But

it

gets

really

noisy

at

night.審-------聽-------選★★★★★小試牛刀2.數(shù)字推算難度系數(shù)：題型特點：★★★★聽前務(wù)必看選項，記數(shù)字，并且弄清楚每個選項所表達的含義及它們之間的關(guān)系。數(shù)字之間的關(guān)系有時需簡單計算和判斷才能找出正確的答案，故聽時需做筆記記錄數(shù)字，聽后對比選項做出正確的選擇。

特別注意區(qū)分：1）-teen和-ty的讀音2）時間中past和to的表達

3）同一時間的不同表達方式考點分析2.數(shù)字推測6.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7:20 B.7:15 C.7:00

7.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.＄15B.＄30C.＄50Man:Hurryup,Jenny.It’salreadyseven.We’llbelateforthefilm.

Woman:Don’tworrydear,westillhavetwentyminutes.Andittakesusonlyfifteenminutestogetthere.We’llbetherejustintime.itwasarealbargain.Igotithalfprice,saving15dollars.審-------聽-------選★★★★8.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthecamera?A.$150B.$50C.$200★★★★Keywords200,ata25percentdiscountAtwhattimewillthefilmbegin?WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?When

willtheymeetatthegate?Howlongdidittakethemanto…

Howmanystudentsattendedthelecture?Howmuchdoes…cost?數(shù)字類題常見提問方式：20常見關(guān)鍵詞：時間加減運算題1、時間表達

half,to,past,quarter,acoupleofdays,fortnight,decade…2、超前earlier,

ahead

of

time,

in

advance…3、準時be

on

time,

be

on

schedule…4、推遲behind

schedule,

late,

delay,

put

off,

postpone…數(shù)量及打折more,less,

another,double,dozen,score,thirtypercent,twice,threetimes，save,discount,

discount

rate,

on

sale,

50%

off

…數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換微技能訓(xùn)練12:05___________________9：50___________________9:15___________________8:45____________________11:30___________________fivepasttwelve

tentotenaquarterpastnineaquartertoninehalfpastelevenata5percentdiscount_____________20%

off

_____________打九五折打八折打八五折Thediscountgavemeasavingof$25.

___________這個折扣使我節(jié)約了25美元。at15%discount_____________難度系數(shù)：題型特點：★★★對話中提到多個地點，就其中一個提問，需要考生根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容進行判別。2.對話中的地點可能不是問題答案，即明暗地點中的暗地點。3.對話中不涉及任何地點名詞，根據(jù)對話中信息能反映地點的關(guān)鍵詞來判斷。3.地理位置考點分析239.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inadrugstore.C.Inasupermarket.W:I'dliketogetthisprescriptionrefilledplease.M:I'msorry,Miss.Thisprescriptioncan'tberefilled.See,itsays"NoRefill"righthereonthelabel.解題技巧：a.仔細辨認對話中的語境相關(guān)詞，特別是場景詞匯及習(xí)慣用語。3.地理位置★★★24

10.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtoplantthetree?A.Bythefrontdoor B.AtthebackofthegarageC.AttheendofthegardenW:Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?bythefrontdoor?M:No,thatwouldbesilly.It’llgrowtoobig.I’mgoingtoputitatthebackofthegarage.W:Ithinkitwouldbetterrightattheendofthegarden.M:OK.解題技巧：b.注意對話中肯定與否定回答.例如常見的肯定回答:Yes/Absolutely/Iagreewithyou…;否定回答:No/I’mnotsure….★★★Wheredoes/didthisconversationprobablytakeplace？Wherearethetwospeakers？WherewillthewomangoonTuesday?Wheredidthemanthinktheyweresupposedtomeet?地理位置題常見提問形式有：26Inarestaurant:order,

serve,change,tip,menu,bill,

cash,creditcard,soup,dish,beer…

Inashop:onsale,price,change,bargain,style,size,color,discount…常用地點類用語和關(guān)鍵詞Attheschool:campus,dorm,

lecture,paper,exam,playground,teacher,student,subject,homework,grades/scores/marks…Attheairport/station:flight,train,timetable,takeoff,passenger…Guess27

atapostofficepackage,stamp,postage,letter,airmail…flu,temperature,headache,stomachachefever,pill/medicine,bloodpressure,asorethroat,patient,dentist…inahospital/clinicwatchTV,livingroom,washdishes,makesupper,dochores(家務(wù))…athome28小試牛刀11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome B.AtarestaurantC.InacafeW:Wouldyoupleaseputmycoatoverthereinthelivingroom?I'llmakesupperforyou?M：...gotocook...★★★難度系數(shù)：題型特點：★★★4.觀點態(tài)度根據(jù)對話者說話的語音、語調(diào)、語氣以及談話內(nèi)容，判斷出說話者對某人、某事物的看法或態(tài)度。考點分析3012.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Upset.B.Delighted.C.Surprised.解題技巧：a.細辨說話者的語音語調(diào)，推斷出談話人的意圖和看法。W:ToSeattle?4.觀點態(tài)度審----聽----選★★★3113.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?Quitedifficult. B.Veryinteresting. C.Toosimple.W:

I

hope

you

like

the

book

I

lent

you.

I

wasn’t

sure

if

you’d

be

interested.

M:

I

have

the

same

doubt

at

first.

But

once

I

started,

I

simply

couldn’t

put

it

down.

★★★Whatdoestheman(woman)sayabout/thinkof...?Howdoestheman(woman)feel/likeabout...?What'stheman's(woman's)opinionabout...?觀點態(tài)度題常見提問形式有：1.重視

Ithink,inmyopinion;Sure,Certainlynot,I’mafraid等詞所表達的含義。2.有些否定詞，反問句中隱含了字里行間的言外之意，如nothing,never,hardly;Whynot…?Don’tyou…?等。3.對話中說話者意圖絕大部分情況是第二個人通過簡略回答，間接回答或說話語氣等表達出來，注重第二個人所說內(nèi)容。應(yīng)試策略：難度系數(shù)：題型特點：★★5.身份職業(yè)

要注意說話人的語調(diào)，是客氣（一般為陌生人關(guān)系），隨意（一般為朋友關(guān)系），親昵（一般為家人關(guān)系）還是嚴肅（師生關(guān)系或者上司與員工關(guān)系）。把說話人的語調(diào)和關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合起來判斷人物關(guān)系及身份?？键c分析3414.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Studentandlibrarian.C.Customerandsalesgirl.解題技巧：b.分析選項目，預(yù)測可能出現(xiàn)的詞匯，短語，句子。細聽，捕捉關(guān)鍵消息判斷人物的職業(yè)，身份及人物關(guān)系.M:Iboughtthissuit....SoIwanttoreturnit.W:Ifyouhaveyourreceipt（收據(jù)）,...★★35doctorandpatienttrouble、check、pain、sore、fever、heart、stomach、lungs、bloodtest、prescription、whendiditstart、openyourmouth,what’swrongwithyou?...shopassistantandcustomersize、color、tryon、price、discount、CanIhelpyou？Whatsizedoyouwear？Isthatcashorcharge？…teacherandstudentprofessor,subject,homework,questions,major(專業(yè)),handin,whyareyoulate?…dear、darlingsweetheart、mylove、cook、picnic、TV、dinner……職業(yè)、身份相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞husbandandwifeGuessConsolidationListentothefollowingfivedialoguesandchoosethebestanswers.鞏固訓(xùn)練1.WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnThursdaynightC.OnFridaymorningW:Goodmorning.M:Goodmorning.I'mheretoseeMr.Addison.W:Mr.AddisonwenttoWashingtononMondayafternoonforanexhibition,andwon'tbebackuntilThursdaynight.Ifyoulike,youcancomeagainonFridaymorning.

2.Whattimedidthesecondbaseballgamefinallystart?A.At3:45B.At4:45C.At5:45

W:Whattimedidyesterday'ssecondbaseballgamestart?M:Itwassupposedtostartataquartertofive,butitwasdelayedanhourbecausetheyhadtoplayanextrainning(局)inthefirstgame.

3.Whoistheman?A.Tom’sboss B.Tom’sdoctor.C.Thewoman’sdoctor.M:Hello,Mary.ThisisDavidMorrisonfromtheoffice.I'mcallingtoseehowTomisfeelingtoday.Ifhe'snotwell,Imaytellsomeoneelsetodohisworkinstead.

W:Oh,hello.Thedoctorsaidhe'dbeabletogobacktoworktomorrow.M:Isee.Thankyou.

4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inapark B.Atastation. C.Onthestreet.W:HowcanIgettoyourhouse?M:Oh,it'sveryeasy.Myhouseisonlyfiveminutes'walkfromthestation.Turnrightoutsidethestation,andthenit'sthethirdstreetontheleft.Youcan'tmissit.It’sgotthenumberonthegate.It'sexactlyoppositethepark.W:Isee.Thanks.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A.Themanisabletomanage.B.Mr.Brownwillringbacksoon.C.Thewomandidn’t