重點單詞+重點短語+單句語法填空同步練習(xí)題 四川高考英語三輪沖刺周計劃6

高考英語-周計劃（重點單詞+重點短語+單句語法填空+同步練習(xí)題）6重點單詞dayn.一天，白天，工作日-dailyadj.日常的-dailyadv.每天地damagev.損害，對〔某物或某人〕有不好的影響:-damagesn.損害賠償金;dancev.跳舞-dancingn.跳舞-dancern.舞者dangern.危險-dangerousadj.危險的-dangerouslyadv.危險地darkadj.黑暗的-darkenvt.（使…）變暗,（使）變得不樂觀-darknessn.黑暗datan.數(shù)據(jù)-databasen.數(shù)據(jù)庫diev.死-deathn.死亡-deadadj.死的-deadlyadj.致命的decidev.決定-decisionn.決議-decisiveadj.決定性的，果斷的declarev.宣布，宣稱，申報〔收入、財產(chǎn)等〕-declarationn.公告;宣告:聲明（書）;decoratev.裝飾-decorationn.裝飾，裝飾品-decorativeadj.裝飾（性）的，作裝飾用的:deepadj.深的-deepenv.加深-depthn.深度-deeplyadv.深刻地defendv.保衛(wèi)；防守-defence/defensen.防御-defensiveadj.防御性的，戒備的deletev.刪除-deletionn.刪除deliberateadj.故意的-deliberatelyadv.故意地delicateadj.微妙的，易碎的，優(yōu)美的，精巧的-delicacyn.佳肴，(說話、做事的)謹慎，老練,脆弱-delicatelyadv.微妙地，易碎地，優(yōu)美地，精巧地delightv./n.高興，使人高興的事---delightedadj.高興的---delightfuladj.令人愉快的demandv.要求---demandn.要求---demandingadj.要求高的，〔人〕要求嚴格的departv.離開，啟程-departuren.啟程dependv.依賴-dependencen.依賴-independencen.獨立-dependentadj.依賴的-independentadj.獨立的-dependentlyadv.依賴地-independentlyadv.獨立地describev.描述-descriptionn.描述designv.設(shè)計-designern.設(shè)計師desperateadj.絕望的，極其需要的，-desperatelyadv.絕望地，極其需要-desperationn.絕望，不顧一切desirev./n.渴望，期望/渴望;欲望:---desirableadj.理想的，值得擁有的destroyv.破壞，毀掉---destroyedv.(pp.)---destructionn.破壞，毀掉determinev.決定-determinationn.決心-determinedadj.堅決的重點短語1.aimablowatsb對某人猛烈一擊2.blowoff吹走Ihadmhatblownoff3.blackandblueallover渾身青一塊紫一塊4.noticeboard通知欄5.onboard在船上/飛機上...6.jointheboard/thearmy/theparty參加董事會/參軍/入黨7.boastof/aboutsth吹噓/夸耀8.bodyandsoul身心9.buildupone'sbody/character健全體魄/培養(yǎng)性格10.bookaticketfor預(yù)定一張...的票11.placeanorderforsthwith...向...預(yù)定....12.bookingoffice售票處13.ontheborderofChinaandRussia在中俄邊界14.beboredwith/befedupwith/betiredof對于…感到厭倦15.beboredtodeath厭煩得要死16.bebornofpoorparents出生于貧苦家庭17.beborninapoorfamily出生于貧苦家庭18.bebornwithsth天生具有...19.abornmusician一天生音樂家20.borrowsthfromsb/sp從..借...單句語法填空一．請根據(jù)首字母或使用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ifyou'regoingoutforawalk,I'llcomealongandkeepyou______________(accompany).2.ShespeaksEnglishsowellthatherfriendsarefilledwith______________(admire).3.WhatIhaveachievedinthepastfewmonths_____________(inspire)mewithconfidence.4.Tomy_____________(disappointed),myfatherdidn’tbuymeanypresentonmybirthdayforhehadcompletelyforgotit.5.Havingsomeoutdooractivitieseveryweekendwillmakeyou_____________(energy)thefollowingMondaymorning.6.Somepeoplewhofirstliveabroadwillfeel_____________(bearable)lonelinessinthecompletelynewenvironment.7.Myparentsareveryc____________(concerning)aboutmeforIjustfailedinmyexams.8.Iamfedupwithmycurrentjob,soIfeellike___________(quit)it.9.Thecity'swatersupplyisnolongera____________foritsneeds.10.Thegovernmenthasa___________over￡100milliontothejobcreationprogramme.11.SheisgoodatFrench,soIaskhertoc____________meinFrench.12.Hisparentsgivehimsomuchmoneythathe’sgotno____________(motive)togetajob.13.Hesmokesuptoam____________offortycigarettesaday.14.Goandseethatplay—Ig____________thatyou'llenjoyit.15.He'ssuchashyboythathecan'tc____________(communication)verywellwithothers.16.Theagencyofferspracticalg____________(guide)topeoplestartingtheirownbusiness.17.Tryyourbesttogiveav____________descriptionofwhatyouhaveseeninthepicture.18.We'lldiscusstheparagraph__________________(relate)totheMay4thMovement.19.______________(inspire)bySangLan'sstory，thestudentsdecidetoworkharderattheirlesson.20._______________(make)ourplan,wewillputitintopractice.21.Theteacher__________________(be)intheclassroom，municate16.guidance17.vivid18.related19.inspired20.Havingmade21.being同步練習(xí)題1閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。NearlyonebillionanimalsdiedintheAustralianbushfires.Thatnumberwouldhavebeeneven___1___(large)ifithadnotbeenforwombats(袋熊).Whenthefiresstarted,theirundergroundhomes___2___(become)placesofshelterformanyotherlives.Wombatsaresmall,furrymammalsnativetoAustralia.Therearethreewombat___3___(species).Northernandsouthernwombatshavefurrynoses,___4___commonwombatshavebareskinonnoses.Youshouldn’tlettheappearanceofwombatsfoolyou,though.Despitetheirsize,theyare___5___(unbelievable)fast.TheycanrunatthespeedofanOlympicrunner,butonlyforaminuteandahalforso.___6___isinterestingistheircube-shapedpoop(糞便).Theyoftenpileuptheirpoop___7___awaytomarktheirareas.Scientistsbelievethesquareshape___8___(form)tostopthepoopfromrollingaway.Nowthereareonlyabout500northernwombats___9___(survive)inthewild.Thespeciesisconsideredtobecriticallyendangered.Luckily,conservationistsareattempting____10____(help).Inthe1980s,just35northernwombatswereleftalive—sothingsareimproving!同步練習(xí)題2閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BingDwenDwen,themascotfortheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames,has____11____(recent)becomeasmashhit.AlicensedmanufacturerinQidong____12____(increase)productionofBingDwenDwenmerchandisetoensureadequatesupplyforthemarket.TheBeijingWinterOlympicsorganizerssaidonTuesdaythataspecialChineseNewYearversionoftheBingDwenDwendollwillhitthemarketsoonand____13____(sale)ofthelicensedmerchandisewillcontinuetoatleast____14____endofJune.____15____responsetosupplyshortagesofBingDwenDwenproducts,theorganizershavecoordinatedwithmanufacturersandlicensedtoy-makingfactoriestoresumeworktoboostproduction.BingDwenDwen,apandacub____16____(dress)inafull-bodyiceshell,hasbecomeamajorattractionoftheWinterOlympics,____17____(win)theheartsofathletes,politicians,mediaandaudiencesovertheglobewithitschubby(圓胖的)____18____(appear).Themascothasbecomesopopular____19____allrelatedproducts,includingBingDwenDwenminiatures,dollsandkeychains,soldbylicensedonlineretailersandbrick-and-mortarshopshavealmostrunoutofstocksincetheGamesopeningceremonyonFriday.ZhaoWeidong,spokesmanoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsOrganizingCommittee,____20____(say)onSundaythattheorganizershaveundertakencoordinatedeffortstoincreasesuppliesofmascotproducts.參考答案：1．larger

2．became

3．species

4．while

5．unbelievably

6．What

7．a(chǎn)s

8．isformed

9．surviving

10．tohelp【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一種產(chǎn)于澳大利亞的動物——袋熊。1．考查比較級。句意：如果不是袋熊的話，這個數(shù)字會更大。“如果不是袋熊的話，這個數(shù)字會更大”（含比較意義）和“even+比較級”可知，應(yīng)用形容詞large的比較級。故填larger。2．考查時態(tài)。句意：火災(zāi)發(fā)生時，袋熊的地下家園成了許多其他生命的避難所。根據(jù)空前的“Whenthefiresstarted”可知，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，謂語動詞become應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填became。3．考查名詞。句意：袋熊有三種。名詞species(物種)單復(fù)數(shù)同形。故填species。4．考查連詞。句意：北方和南方的袋熊有毛茸茸的鼻子，而普通袋熊鼻子上只有裸露的皮膚?？仗帒?yīng)用連詞?？涨皟?nèi)容和空后內(nèi)容之間形成對比，用并列連詞while。故填while。5．考查副詞。句意：盡管它們體型龐大，但速度卻令人難以置信地快。用副詞unbelievably作狀語，修飾形容詞fast。故填unbelievably。6．考查主語從句連接詞。句意：有趣的是它們的立方體糞便。6isinteresting是主語從句，從句缺乏主語，意為“什么”，用連接代詞what，首字母大寫。故填What。7．考查介詞。句意：它們經(jīng)常把大便堆起來，作為標記自己區(qū)域的方式。此處表示“作為”，用介詞as。故填as。8．考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：科學(xué)家們認為，這種方形形狀的形成是為了防止糞便滾落。believe后接賓語從句，賓語從句缺乏謂語，根據(jù)空前的“Scientistsbelieve”可知，此處描述的是一般情況，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，且從句主語thesquare和從句謂語動詞form之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，從句主語thesquare是單數(shù)，從句謂語單數(shù)形式。故填isformed。9．考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：現(xiàn)在只有大約500只北方袋熊在野外生存。本句已有系動詞are且無連詞，動詞survive用非謂語形式，邏輯主語northernwombats與survive是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，survive用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動，做后置定語，修飾名詞短語northernwombats。故填surviving。10．考查動詞不定式。句意：幸運的是，環(huán)保人士正試圖提供幫助。固定搭配attempttodosth.(試圖/努力做某事)，help用動詞不定式形式。故填tohelp。11．recently

12．hasincreased

13．sales

14．the

15．In

16．dressed

17．winning

18．a(chǎn)ppearance

19．that

20．said【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇新聞報道，介紹了冬季奧運會吉祥物“冰墩墩”深受歡迎，導(dǎo)致紀念品售罄，組織者努力協(xié)調(diào)，提高其生產(chǎn)的事跡?！驹斀狻?1.考查副詞。句意：2022年北京冬奧會吉祥物“冰墩墩”近日走紅。分析句子可知，空處缺少副詞作狀語修飾句子的謂語，recent對應(yīng)的副詞為rec