湖南省邵陽市隆回縣2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

第1頁/共1頁2022年秋季學(xué)期高一期終考試試題卷英語溫馨提示：1．本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分;2．請你將自己的姓名、準考證號等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上;3．請你在答題卡上作答，做在本試題卷上的答案無效。第一部分閱讀技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，30分)閱讀下列小題，從每小題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATheOutdoorCenterOpeningtime:●Watersports:9:00am～5:00pm●Theplaypark:10:00am～4:00pmCarparkingfees:▲Lowseason:Weekdays:4yuanpercar;Weekends:6yuanpercar▲Highseason(23July～11September):Weekdaysandweekends:8yaunpercarTheOne-dayAdventureCourseThisisachanceyouhavebeenwaitingfor.Comeandtrysailing,climbingandsurfing.Thiscourseistryingtointroduceoutdooractivitiestoadultsinafunway.Youdon’tneedtobeveryhealthyortohavebadexperienceofactivities.Allyouneedistobeinterested.ThePlayParkTheplayparkissuitableforchildrenfrom2to10yearsold.It’soneofthebestinthecountry.Ithassandandwaterplayareas,alargeballpool,aplaycastleandsoon.ThegroupDayandweekendCoursesWealsoofferdayandweekendcoursesforgroups.Wereceiveregularvisitsfromschools.Therearethreelargeroomswithtwelvebedsineach,whichcanbebookedbeforehandforgroupsofupto36people(12atleast).TheSummerAdventureActivities(for8—14yearsold)SafetyisveryimportantattheOutdoorCenter.Allourworkersarefullytrained,andabletoorganizetheactivitieswell.Wealsomakesurethatallchildrenonlytakepartinactivitiesthataresuitablefortheiragesandphysicalabilities.Forthisprogramchildrenmustbeabletoswim25metersandbeingoodphysicalhealth.1.HowmuchshouldtheypayifafamilydrivetwocarstothecenterinAugust?A.4yuan. B.6yuan. C.8yuan. D.16yuan.2.Ifyouwanttotaketheone-dayadventurecourse,youneedto________.A.beingoodphysicalhealthB.beastudentC.haverichexperienceD.haveinterestinoutdooractivities3.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforagroupoftenchildrenaged6to8?A.Theone-dayadventurecourse.B.Theplaypark.C.Thegroupdayandweekendcourses.D.Thesummeradventureactivities.4.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Agoodplacetospendwinterholidays.B.AplanforplayingintheOutdoorCenterwiththelowestprice.C.AnintroductiontotheOutdoorCenter.D.Agoodtravellingchoiceforbothchildrenandparents.BHiHongbo,I’msogladtoreadaboutthechangestalkingplaceinyourcity.It’sreallygoodnewsthatyoucantravelbysubwayinXi’an,thoughthere’sonlyonelinethere.HereinLondonwehavetwelvelines.Bytheway,wedon’tusetheword“subway”here.It’sAmericanEnglish.Wecallit“theUnderground”,instead.TheLondonUndergroundisveryfamous.It’sfamousforseveralreasons.Firstofall,partoftheundergroundrailwaytodayistheoldestintheworld,whichopenedin1863.Secondly,theLondonUndergroundisalsothefirstlinetohaveelectrictrains,in1890.Thirdlybutnotthelast,theLondonUndergroundisthesecondlargestmetrosystemintheworld,aftertheShanghaiMetro.Thereare270stationsintheUndergroundandithas402kilometresoftracks(軌道).What’smore,thecityofLondonitselfhelpsmakethetransportationsystemfamous!I’vegotafewphotostohelpyoubuildaclearpictureoftheUndergroundinmycity.Theyaretogetherwiththismail.Inyouremail,youalsosaidworkerswerebuildingmorelines.I’msureyourcityisdevelopingfast.Maybeyoucansendmeafewphotosofyourcitytoday.Ireallywanttoseethechangestakingplacethere.I’mhappyforyoutolivethereinanancientcitywithsuchanewlook!Somuchfornow.I’llwritesoonagain.Bestwishes!5.Whereisthewriterfrom?A.FromXi’an. B.FromShanghai. C.FromLondon. D.FromNewYork.6.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.whenthefirstsubwaywasopenedintheworldB.whentheLondonUndergroundfirstusedelectrictrainsC.whytheLondonUndergroundistheoldestsubwayintheworldD.whytheLondonUndergroundisfamousintheworld7.Intheemail,thewords“subway”,“underground”,and“metro”mean________.A.almostthesamething B.twodifferentthingsC.threedifferentthings D.nothinglikeeachother8.WhatdoesthewriterwantHongbotodo?A.TobuyagoodbookaboutXi’anforhim.B.ToposthimsomepostcardsofXi’an.C.TotellhimmoreaboutXi’ansubway.D.TosendhimafewphotosofXi’an.CAtthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(診斷)withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandtheirwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“youarenotdifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithomie.Inthequietnessofmybedroom;the‘storysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraisedots(點),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass;beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledout(溢出)andmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnotdifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace:IfLouiscouldfindhis“Wayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?”Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebackto‘methenextday-.withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:.“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”9.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause.A.HewasnewtotheclassB.HewastriedofliteratureC.HehadanattentiondisorderD.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome10.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.HehadgoodsightB.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.HegaveupreadingD.Helearnedalotfromschool11.WhatwasMrs.Smith’sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.DChesterisoneofthebestcitiesintheUK.AssoonasyouarriveinChesteryouwillappreciatethecity’suniqueatmosphereandsensehishistory.FoundedbytheRomansover2,000yearsago,muchoftheRomaninfluenceremainsandChester’scitywallsarethemostcompleteinBritain.Combinedwithhistoryandheritage(遺產(chǎn)),Chesterisalivelycityfullofbars,pubs,clubs,hotels,andrestaurantsforyoutodiscover,attractingyoutovisitagainandagain.TravellingtoChester:Chesteriseasilyaccessiblebymanymeansoftransport—whetheryouaretravellingbyrail,car,busorplane.PleasecheckourrouteplannerbelowtohelpyouplanyourjourneytoChester.Onceyouarriveinthecitytherearenumerouscarparks;however,duringrushhourstheeasiestwaytotravelisbybus.Hotel:Frombed&breakfasttotheluxuryofChester’sonlyfivestarhotel,Chesterhasallcovered.Whetheryourtripisforbusinessorpleasure,yourroomisjustaclickaway!SightseeingandTours:ThebestwaytoseeChesterisbyaguidedtour.Ifyoujoinone,youstillhaveavarietytochoosefrom.Whetheryouchoosethetraditionalguidedwalk,tobeguidedaroundChesterhistoricallandmarksbybusortotakeaboatdowntheRiverDee,youwillsureenjoythedelightsofChester.13.WhatcanweknowaboutChesterfromParagraph1?A.Itisrichindeepcultureandmoderntouch. B.ItisthebestcityintheUK.C.ItscitywallswerecompletedbyBritishpeople. D.Itisanewlybuiltcity.14.WhatistheeasiestwaytogetaroundChestercitycentreduringrushhours?A.Bybicycle. B.Bybus.C.Byrail. D.Bytaxi.15.What’sthebestwaytovisitChester?A.Travellingbyyourown. B.Takingapleasure-boat.C.Goingthereinrushhours. D.Joiningaguidedtour.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TheSundayMailmagazineinterviewedsomeparentsaboutwhetherchildrenshoulddochoresathome.____16____MsMillerthinksthatkidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.____17____Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Whenkidsgetolder,theywillhavetodohousework.____18____Shethinksthatdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.____19____Hethinksitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.It’snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.____20____Everyoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependentthebetteritisfortheirfuture.A.However,Mr.Smithdisagreeswithher.B.Sothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.C.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.D.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.E.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.第二部分知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Seniorhighschoolis________timeoflearninganddiscovery.A.the B.a C.an D.不填22.Myparentsadvised________tostudyhardinseniorhighschool.A.I B.my C.mine D.me23.Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,you________makeeffortstoimproveyourcommunicationandproblem-solvingskills.A.can B.may C.must D.might24.Settinggoalsmakeus________.A.moreconfident B.confidently C.moreconfidently D.tobeconfident25.Postsshouldnotgiveoutpersonalinformation,________theyshouldnotincludeads.A.but B.so C.or D.and26.Ourexpertswillbegladtotellyou________stepsyoucantaketoimproveyoursituation.A.what B.when C.where D.how27.Atruefriendissomeone________walksinwhentherestoftheworldwalksout.A.which B.who C.whom D.what28.________friendsarealpartofourlives,weshouldputdownoursmartphonesandmeettheminperson.A.Making B.Made C.Tomake D.Havingmade29.Ofequalimportance________goodhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.A.be B.being C.is D.are30—Whyistheresomuchnoiseintheclassroom?—AwonderfulNew-Year-Dayparty________there.A.isheld B.isholding C.holds D.isbeingheld31.Notonlytheanimalsbutalsothejungle______digitally.A.creates B.iscreated C.create D.arecreated32.We________thatthenewworkoutroomsareverymodern.A.havetold B.havebeentold C.tell D.wastold33.Anewcommunitysportscenter________beyondtheriverbythegovernmentnow.A.isbeingbuilt B.wasbuilt C.isbuilding D.hasbuilt34.Drinkingcolaoften________thecinemaexperiencemoreenjoyable.A.make B.makes C.made D.hasmade35.Thehospital________Ivisitedforadviceonsleepproblemsisnearmyhome.A.where B.which C.how D.why第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thewinterafter9.11wasreallyadifficultoneforme.Ihadjust____36____thejobinGreenville,SouthCarolina,andstartedmylong-termunemploymentand,atmidlife,manyendless____37____days.Ifeltemptyinside.Onethingthatmademe____38____washavingmygrandchildren,SophieandSimeon,withmeforHanukkah(光明節(jié)),butwhenthey____39____totheirhome,Iwasleftwithadarkstateofmindandthatinner____40____again.Itwasthenthatmywife,Linda,directoroftheHomelessCoalition(無家可歸者聯(lián)盟),____41____thatIpretendtobeSantafor30childreninaholiday____42____atalocalhall.Asshedescribedtomehowmeaningfulitwouldbe,Ilookedatmyselfinthemirror,____43____thatIhadafull,almostwhitebeardjustlikeSanta’s.CanI____44____Santa?Imustadmitthatyear,myheartwasn’tinit.“Theshowmust_____45_____.”Lindainsisted.Well,_____46_____thatIhadnothingtodothen,Ibeganto_____47_____myvoiceandactioninordertobelikearealSanta.Iwasnotpreparedforthe30setsofeyesthat_____48_____mewhenIwalkedin.“Santa!Santa!Lookatmynewshoes!Santa!I’vebeenacutegirl.Santa!Canwe_____49_____JingleBellstogether?”Theycircledaroundme,huggedand_____50_____me.EachchildsatinmylapandposedforaphotoandIgavethemall_____51_____—ateddybear,adoll,apaint-by-the-numberskitandmanyotherthings.Their_____52_____andexcitedvoicesbroughttearstomyeyes.Ifeltawaveof_____53_____.Thesechildrenweremostvaluablegiftstoacoldworld.These_____54_____childrenliftedmefromself-doubtandhopelessness.AtthatsweetmomentIregainedmy_____55_____.36.A.employed B.left C.found D.created37.A.special B.ordinary C.depressing D.interesting38.A.happy B.amazed C.surprised D.worried39.A.referred B.turned C.applied D.returned40A.peace B.emptiness C.doubt D.pity41.A.promised B.agreed C.suggested D.believed42.A.training B.plan C.movie D.program43.A.discovering B.hoping C.wishing D.imagining44.A.regardas B.treatas C.viewas D.actas45.A.takeoff B.goon C.breakdown D.speedup46A.guessing B.remembering C.considering D.supposing47.A.practice B.examine C.change D.observe48.A.leftbehind B.focusedon C.tookin D.pointedat49.A.play B.write C.sing D.strike50A.kissed B.comforted C.encouraged D.inspired51.A.presents B.chances C.smiles D.signs52.A.anger B.anxiety C.breath D.delight53.A.concern B.warmth C.regret D.sadness54.A.homeless B.clever C.disabled D.healthy55.A.friendship B.strength C.freedom D.hope第三部分寫作技能(共2節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ellenisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudent.Thisshygirlused____56____(think)shewasn’tgoodenough,soshekeptsilentmostoftimeinclass.Ellenworkedhardbut____57____(grade)werejustso-so.Sometimes,sheevenfailedexaminations.Oneday,Ellenhadtogiveaspeechinclass.Shedidalottopreparefor____58____.Finallythetimeforthespeechcame.Onthatday,Ellengaveherspeechnervously.Tohersurprise,whenshefinished,everyone____59____(cheer).Theteacher