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內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市成考專升本2023年英語模擬練習題三附答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
27.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
32.我本來打算今天給你這本書的,可是我忘了。
33.3班演出的那個短劇結果很成功。
34.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期間)shestillneedsyoursupport.
35.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
36.我記得幾年前曾見過他。
37.我要是細心一點,是可以做得更好的。
38.(沒有意義)inarguingfurther.
39.我們采取的任何措施都應符合規(guī)定。
40.你最好在學校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。
41.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強壯,而且還能增強我們的團隊意識。
42.如果他今天離開,周五可以到達。
43.(畢竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
44.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時到達車站的。
45.他堅信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。
46.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可樂一樣深受孩子們喜歡。
47.我們一到山頂就坐下休息。
48.(一旦他下不了決心),noonecanstophim.
49.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.
50.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
52.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
53.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
54.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
55.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
56.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
57.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
58.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
59.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
60.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
62.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that
63.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
64.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely__________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different
65.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
66.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
67.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
68.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
69.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
70.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.
A.than
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.to
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.()UsuallyyouwillnotgetashockBytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlyBe.cause__________.
A.atorped0’selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricDlates
B.tocompletethecircuit,youhavetotouchthefishintwoDlaces
C.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock
D.thefish’selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance
72.EqualpayforequalworkisaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyarelookeddownuponbysociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.
Peoplewhoholdtheoppositeopinion(mainlymen)haveananswertothis.Theysaythatmenhavemoreresponsibilitythanwomen;amarriedmanisexpectedtoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandtomaketheimportantdecision,andthereforeitisrightformentobepaidmore.Therearesomepeoplewhoholdevenstrongeropinionthanthisandareagainstmarriedwomenworkingatall.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefulltimejob,theywillbeunabletodothethings.Womenarebestatmakingacomfortablehomeandbringingupchildren.Theywillhavetogiveuptheirpresentpositioninsociety.
Thisisexactlywhattheywanttogiveup,thewomenwhodisagreesay.Theywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietyexpectsthemtofill,andtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenajobandhomelife,ormixtureofthetwo.Womenhavetherightofequalpayandequalopportunities.
Thesewomenhaveexpressedtheiropinionsforcefullybyusingthefamoussaying,"Allmenarecreatedequal."Theypointoutthatthemeaningofthissentenceis"allhumanbeingsarecreatedequal."
Thewomenusethephrase"equalpayforequalwork"todemandthat______.
A.women'sworkshouldn'tbeharderthanmen's
B.menshouldbepaidlessthanwomen
C.peopledoingharderworkshouldearnmore
D.menandwomenshouldbepaidthesameamountofmoneyforthesamework
73.Accordingtothepassage,parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinsport______.
A.feeluncertainiftheyshouldlettheirchildrentraintobesportsmenorwomen
B.trytogetfinancialsupportfromthegovernmentfortheirchildren'straining
C.havetogetmedicaladvicefromdoctorsabouttrainingmethods
D.prefertheirchildrentobetrainedasyoungaspossible
74.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SixStagesforRepairingSam"sBicycle.
B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.
C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.
D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.
75.DuringREM,______.
A.youreyesmovequickly
B.youdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
76.
Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?
A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.
B.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthecometfirst.
C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.
D.Halleydiedbefore1758.
77.
Thewritersuggeststhatitisagoodideatosetasidesomemoneybecause______.
A.youprobablywillnotbeabletofollowyourbudget
B.peopleusuallyspendmorethantheyplantodo
C.onecanhardlyplaneverythinginadvance
D.othersmaywanttoborrowsomemoneyfromyou
78.Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasusedas________.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofhonourandpower
D.awayofwomen’sdecoration
79.Whoplayscomputergames?
A.Children.B.Youngmen.C.Oldpeople.D.Allofabove.
80.
WhatDavidBlieswood(line.9)saidimpliesthat______
A.peopleinothercountriesdonotlikeGermansongs.
B.theblindGermansingershouldhavebehavedbetter.
C.peopleinothercountriesdonotlikeGermans.
D.thesongisnotsuitableforthecontest.
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
3.D
4.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
5.C
6.D
7.C
8.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
9.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
10.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
11.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
12.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
13.B
14.B
15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
16.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
17.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
18.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
19.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
20.B
21.D
22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
23.C
24.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
26.C
27.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
28.A
29.D
30.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
31.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
32.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
33.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
34.inthemeantime
35.Despiteheavyrain
36.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago.
37.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
38.Thereisnopoint
39.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
40.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
41.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.
42.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
43.Afterall
44.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.
45.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.
46.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.
47.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.
48.Oncehehasmadeuphismind
49.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
50.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
51.confidence
52.summarize
53.savings
54.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。
55.corresponding
56.toinform
57.suitable
58.handful
59.informal
60.convenience
61.D本題考查連詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:格拉斯哥的消費在英國是最低的,然而,生活質量有可能是最高的一個。while在此處是一個表示轉折意義的連詞,意為“然而”,表示thecostoflivin9與thequalityoflife的對比:since引導原因狀語從句,意為“因為”;when引導時間狀語從句,意為“當……的時候”;as可以引導時
間語從句也可引導原因狀語從句。
62.D15.答案為D
我的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經的那樣了。先行詞“theplace”在定語從句中做表語,多用that引導。
63.D本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:杰克把他的父親描述為一個意志堅定的人,他的父親多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthavebeen表
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