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2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省永州市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.

A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many

2.—I’msorryI’mabitlate,butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly

3.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing

B.singing;sings

C.sing;sings

D.sing;singing

4.Thewalletprobably()thewomanwhosatherejustnow.A.belongstoB.isbelongingtoC.belongtoD.belongingto

5.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

6.Beijinghasmanyfamous(),()theBird’Nest(鳥巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).

A.attracts,forexample

B.attracts,forexample

C.attractive,suchas

D.attractions,suchas

7.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking

8.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif

9.Now,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendsmostoftheirtimein________computergames.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played

10.Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written

11.Whenmygrandpawassleeping,Ienteredhisroomand().

A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup

12.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay

13.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks

B.speaks;isspoken

C.isspoken;speak

D.speaks;speak

14.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

15.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship

16.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so

17.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow

B.dothestudentsallow

C.thestudentsareallowed

D.arethestudentsallowed

18.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?

B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?

C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.

D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.

19.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor

20.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered

C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground

D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。

28.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn),你會怎么做?(indanger)

29.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

30.又一次我們在同一地方進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)

31.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.

33.Thisarticleismostprobablya________.A.memoB.TVprogramlistC.trainscheduleD.travelplan

34.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.

B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.

D.Fivedaysaweek.

35.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.

Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu,youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite

36.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan

五、翻譯(10題)37.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.

38.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

39.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

40.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

41.Theypushedthedooropen.

42.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。

43.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.

44.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.

45.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.

46.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whattheagedaremostworriedaboutis________.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physicalpainsD.wealth

48.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources

B.usemoreresources

C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving

D.movetootherplaces

49.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

50.Thewriterlikesdumplingswith()best.A.meatB.seafoodC.vegetablesandporkD.vegetables

51.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople

B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear

C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking

D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted

52.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet

B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory

C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements

D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench

53.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.

54.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

55.OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“()”A.Goodmorning!

B.MerryChristmas!

C.Bestwishestoyou!

D.HappyNewYear!

56.

WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.Op-positeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeen(后)liveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright,neartheRailwayBridge.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.

B.Lotsofvaluableplants.

C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.

D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.

參考答案

1.CPeter,我餓了,請給我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。

2.B該題考查比較級,early的比較級是earlier,對不起我遲到了,但是我不能再早到一點(diǎn)了(我已經(jīng)盡力早到了)。

3.D

4.A

5.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

6.D北京有許多著名的景點(diǎn),例如,鳥巢和水立方。

7.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在農(nóng)場里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過去進(jìn)行式的標(biāo)記詞。故選D。

8.D媽媽承諾我如果考試及格,她將會給我買輛漂亮的自行車。

9.B句意:現(xiàn)在,越來越多的中學(xué)生把他們大部分時(shí)間花在了電腦游戲上。sbspendtimeindoingsth.意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”,故選B。

10.B

11.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒,句中wassleeping表示過去進(jìn)行時(shí),這里用過去時(shí)態(tài),所以選B。

12.C句意:國慶節(jié)是10月1號。故選C。

13.C句意:很多國家說英語,但是中國人說他們自己的語言。英語是被說的,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故用isspoken。而Chinese在這里指的是中國人,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故用speak。故選C。

14.D只有每天都練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí),你將能學(xué)會這門語言。

15.D他們通過乘船從倫敦回來。

16.A我從那家商店買了很多禮物,盡管那里的東西很貴。

17.D只有放學(xué)后學(xué)生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.

18.A

19.C最近,越來越多的國家將中國看做一個(gè)具有威懾力的國家。lookon表示看著,這里...sb.havebeenlookingonsth.as...表示某人現(xiàn)在正在將某物視為...現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行還有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。lookup查找;lookat指看的動作;lookfor尋找;所以這里選C。

20.D當(dāng)主句和從句的主語一致時(shí),while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中主語和be動詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知動作執(zhí)行者是人,所以主句主語也是人。故選D.

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

27.Wehavetotellourchildrennottoeattoomuchfastfood.

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