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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it
2.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif
3.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace
4.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since
5.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken
6.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at
7.Franceisabigcountry,()coats()threesides.A.with,onB.has,atC.with,ofD.having,to
8.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested
9.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
10.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
11.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
12.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
13.Therobbery________inSunTownlastSunday.A.ishappenedB.washappenedC.happenedD.happens
14.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
15.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
16.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
17.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry,I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.
A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent
18.—________Iparkmycarhereforawhile?—No,youmustn’t.Doyouseethesign“NOPARKING”?A.WouldB.MayC.MustD.Should
19.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
20.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
28.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí),電話響了。(while…)
29.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)
30.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
31.他住在一個(gè)只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
33.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar
34.Suggestionsfortravelling
Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.
A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students
35.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August
36.MarkHughesdidthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.robgrocerystores
B.robbanks
C.robschools
D.robpostoffices
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.
38.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
39.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
40.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
41.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.
42.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
43.Itisquartertosix.
44.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
45.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.
46.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
48.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
49.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(視角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十億).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相當(dāng)于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(資源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
50.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto().
A.cleanschools
B.makelesspollution
C.joinclubs
D.helpteachers
51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris
NOT
true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.
B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.
C.Itcostsalot.
D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.
52.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains
B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom
D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains
53.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck
B.realizeourfurtherability
C.findnoserioussuccess
D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment
54.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
55.AWelcometoShawneeMountain,agreatplaceforskiing!Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitorcall570-421-7231.
ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor________.
A.stayingB.skiingC.climbingD.visiting
56.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat().A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail
B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed
C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign
D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers
參考答案
1.B
2.D媽媽承諾我如果考試及格,她將會(huì)給我買輛漂亮的自行車。
3.C他們每晚都在俱樂部演出,并因此獲得報(bào)酬。incash這里指金錢,bepaidincash表示被支付金錢,即獲得報(bào)酬。
4.B
5.A
6.D句意:他在五歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意為“在某……歲的時(shí)候”故選D。
7.A
8.B句意:這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以致于我們每個(gè)人都忍不住大笑。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)分析,該空為形容詞,修飾物,所以用ing形式。故選B。
9.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間了?—我不知道。但請(qǐng)等一下,我來幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意,說話時(shí)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。
10.C環(huán)球旅行是一個(gè)令人興奮的經(jīng)歷,而且你還能學(xué)到許多關(guān)于不同文化的知識(shí)。A項(xiàng)意為“例子”;B項(xiàng)意為“練習(xí),鍛煉”;C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷”;D項(xiàng)意為“采訪,面試”。故選C。
11.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡,這樣我們就不會(huì)摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序,sothat因此,以便。
12.A加拿大比亞洲的任何一個(gè)國家都要大。anyother是指在同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞,也可以說anyoftheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時(shí),意思是“別的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接單復(fù)數(shù)均可;another既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。any與不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用,用于否定句和疑問句,任何的,任一的。選A
13.C搶劫發(fā)生在上個(gè)星期天的陽光城。lastSunday過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志;happen無被動(dòng)。故選C。
14.D他總是第一個(gè)去學(xué)校的。
15.D第一段第二行可知錢包里除了零錢和一張老照片外什么也沒有。選D
16.Bsomething"某些東西";anything"所有東西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,這里是我的計(jì)算機(jī)出了點(diǎn)故障。
17.Dlendsb.somemoney,借(出)錢,前后兩空都為借出去,所以用lend,Will后加動(dòng)詞原形,yesterday表示時(shí)間過去,所以,用過去式lent。
18.B—我可以把車停在這兒一會(huì)嗎?—不,你不能。你看到這個(gè)“禁止停車”的標(biāo)志了嗎?根據(jù)回答,說話人是在征求別人的同意。所以MayI……符合語境。故選B。
19.C
20.D我們堆雪人玩得很開心!Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有樂趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)單數(shù))、what+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù));how+adj.+主語+謂語.本題選項(xiàng)都是what開頭,所以排除A和B,whatfunitis+doing,做某事玩的開心。選D。
21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasur
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