Unit+4+Welcome+to+the+unit+ Reading 【高效課堂 精講精研】 高一上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）必修第一冊(cè)

Welcometotheunit&ReadingTeenfaintsafterskippingmealsUnit4

Lookinggood,feelinggood1.Understandthecontentofthenewsreport;2.Identifytypicalfeaturesofanewsreport;3.Learnthefeaturesofanewsleadandwriteanewslead;4.Adoptapositiveattitudetowardsweightproblemsandbeauty.eautyisbeingthebestpossibleversionofyourselfontheinsideandout.—AudreyHepburnBWhatgoodhabitsdoCarolandTomhave?Ticktheboxesbelow.√√√√√HowcanCarolandTomimprovetheirlifestyles?Carolshouldeatbreakfasteveryday,drinkfreshjuice/yogurt/waterandregularlyplaysportsoutdoorswhileTomshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetablesinsteadofhamburgers;besides,heshouldformthehabitofgoingtobedearly.Doyouthinkseniorhighschoolstudentsshouldpaymuchattentiontotheirweight?Why?Ifyouareoverweight,whatwillyoudo?Whatdoyouthinkarehealthywaysoflosingweight?LessjunkfoodMorevegetablesPre-readingWhatkindofwritingisthearticle?Anewsreport.Whatwillbeprobablytalkedaboutinthearticle?Howtheteenagerfaintedandwhyithappened.While-readingFast-readingUnderstandinganewsreportAnewsreportusuallystartswithalead.Itgivesthemostimportantinformationaboutanevent.Thenthefollowingparagraphsgivemoredetailedinformationabouttheevent.Somenewsreportsgoontoprovidebackgroundorsupportinginformation.Analyzingthestructure.STONECHESTER—AteenagegirlfaintedyesterdayatStonechesterHighSchoolafterskippingmeals.JenniferJones,15,toldfriendsinherclassthatshewasfeelingunwell.ShethenpassedoutinhermorningPElessonandwasrushedtohospital.Jenniferwasfoundtohavedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedimmediately.Herworriedparentstoldthedoctorthattheirdaughtermissedbreakfastthatdayandhardlytouchedherdinnerthenightbefore.Fortunately,sheisnowoutofdanger.Herdoctorsaysthatshewillmakeafullrecoveryinadayortwo.Jennifer’sclassmateshopetoseeherbackatschoolsoon.Theysaythatshehasstruggledwitheatingproblemsforalongtime.“Jenniferthoughtthatskippingmealswouldbeasimplewaytoreachhertargetweight,”

herfriendLauraWilliamstoldourreporter.“Shehasnoteatenbreakfastforthelastfewmonths.Shetoldmeshehadtroubleconcentratinginclass.Iwarnedherthatskippingmealswasunhealthy,butshewouldn’tlisten.”Jennifer’scaseisareminderofthedangersoftheunhealthyweight-losshabitsthathavebecomecommonamongteenagersofbothsexes.Inasocietywherebeingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautiful,teenagerssometimesturntoextrememethodstoslimdownquickly.Accordingtoarecentsurveyofseniorhighschoolstudents’lifestyles,almostonefifthofteenagersregularlyskipmeals,oneintenover-exerciseandfourpercenteventakeweight-lossmedicine.Healthexpertsareconcernedaboutthesefigures.Theyareincreasingtheireffortstoeducateteenagersaboutthesideeffectsoflosingweighttooquickly.Theyhavealsowarnedthemagainstusingsuchextrememethods.“Theseso-called‘quick-fixmethods’provetobeharmfultoteenagers.Itisnormalforteenagerstobeslightlyoverweightandthereisnoreasonwhytheyshouldbeworried.However,forthosewhoaredangerouslyoverweight,itisveryimportantthattheytrytoloseweightproperly,”saidanexpert.Shepointedoutthatitisimportanttohaveahealthybalanceddietsinceteenagersarestillgrowingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.Iftheydonottakeinenoughfood,theymayfeelweakandgetilleasily.Sheadded,“What’smore,theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgetplentyofexercisetostayenergeticandfit.Westronglyencourageallteenagerstofollowtheselifestyletips,becauselivingwellisthesafestandmosteffectivewaytogetintoshape.”Readthenewsreportandgetthemainideaofeachpart.Part1TheleadPara.1：Ateenagegirlfaintedatschoolyesterdayafter______________.Para.___：Asurveyshowsthatmanyteenagersareusing______________toloseweight.Paras.______：Theexpert____________onhowtoloseweightproperly.Paras.______：Thegirlskippedmealsto_______.Sheisnow____________________________.Part2

MoredetailedinformationPart3

Backgroundorsupportinginformationskippingmeals2－4getslimrecoveringinhospital5extrememethodsgivesadvice6—7Careful-readingSTONECHESTER—AteenagegirlfaintedyesterdayatStonechesterHighSchoolafterskippingmeals.Para.1TheLead新聞導(dǎo)語(yǔ)Aneffectiveleadtellsthereaderthemostimportantinformationaboutanevent,likewho,what,when,whereandwhy.Remembertouseasfewwordsaspossibleinalead.Ateenagegirl

fainted

yesterday

atStonechesterHighSchool

afterskippingmeals.whowhatwhenwherewhyThelead5“W”sParas.2－4Shehasnoteatenbreakfast.Shehardlytouchedherdinner.Shemissedherbreakfast.Shepassedout.ForthelastfewmonthsThenightof26OctoberBreakfasttimeof27OctoberInPElessonWhatdidJenniferdo?Retellthenewsbyusingthekeywords.JenniferJones_______inhermorningPElessonandwas_______tohospital.Shewasfoundtohavedangerously_____bloodsugarlevels.Jennifer’sclassmatessaythatshehas__________witheatingproblemsforalongtimeandhadtrouble_______________inclass.___________，sheisnow_______________andwillmakeafull__________inadayortwo.faintedrushedlowstruggledconcentratingFortunatelyoutofdangerrecoveryfaintedrushedlowstruggledconcentratingfortunatelydangerrecoveryParaphraseShethenpassedoutinhermorningPElessonandwasrushedtohospital.ShethenlostherconsciousnessinthemorningPEclassandwassenttohospitalatonce.No，itdoesn’t.Thereisnopointinskippingmealstoloseweight.Doesskippingmealsworkinlosingweight？Why?Para.5WhatdoesJennifer’scaseremindusof?Itremindsusofthedangersoftheunhealthyweight-losshabitsthathavebecomecommonamongteenagers.Whatphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)doesthesurveyshow?1/5:___________________Thesurveyshowsthatmanyteenagersare________________________________.usingextrememethodstoloseweight1/10:_______________4%:______________________RegularlyskipmealsOver-exerciseTakeweight-lossmedicineWhat’sthehealthexperts’attitudetowardsusingtheextrememethodstoloseweight?A．Supportive.B．Opposed.C．Indifferent.√Inasocietywhere_____________________________________，teenagerssometimes_____________________toslimdownquickly.Whatcanweinferfromthissentence？Standards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))ofbeautyinthesocietycanhaveabiginfluenceonteenagers，andsometimes，teenagersmaylackproperguidance(指引)．beingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautifulturntoextrememethodsParas.6－7Theexpert’stipsHaveacorrectattitudetowardsweighHaveabalanceddietKeepregularhoursGetplentyofexerciseWhatisthepurposeofthisnewsreport?A．Callonpeopletoloseweighttokeepslim.B．Callonpeopletoloseweightinahealthywayandkeepabalanceddiet.C．Callonpeopletoeatbreakfasteveryday.D．Callonpeopletotakeinmorefood.√Post-readingDiscussionIfyouhaveaweightproblemlikeJenniferJones，willyouskipmeals？Whyorwhynot？(CriticalThinking批判性思維)IfIgainmuchweight，Iwillhaveahealthybalanceddietandexerciseregularlyinsteadofskippingmeals，becauseskippingmealsmaymakemesufferfromdangerouslylowbloodsugarlevels，justlikeJennifer.Jenniferisnowinhospital.SupposeyouareJennifer’sbestfriend.Whatwouldyousaytoher？(CreativeThinking創(chuàng)造性思維)Havingahealthybodyismoreimportantthanbeingslim.Youshouldneverriskyourhealthtoloseweight.Ifyoureallywanttolosesomeweight，Iwillplaysportwithyou.Howcanwebothlookgoodandfeelgood?doexerciseregularlyhaveahealthydiet…PhysicallyMentallybeconfidentdevelopgoodqualities…JenniferJones，a15-year-oldgirl，passedoutsuddenlyinhermorningPElessonatStonechesterHighSchooland1._________(rush)tohospital.Shewasfoundtohavedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedatonce.2._______(luck)，sheisnowoutofdanger.Herdoctorsaysthatshewillmakeafull3.________(recover)inadayortwo.wasrushedLuckilyrecoverySummaryJenniferbelievedthatmissingmealswouldbeasimpleway4.______(lose)weight.HerfriendLauraWilliamstoldthereporterthatJenniferhadnoteatenbreakfastforthelastfewmonthsand5.____shehadtroubleconcentratinginclass.LaurawarnedJenniferthat6.______(go)withoutmealswasunhealthy，butsherefusedtolisten.Itisnormalforteenagerstobeslightlyheavy.However，extremelyfatteensareadvisedtoloseweightproperly.tolosethatgoingAccordingtoanexpert，havingahealthy7.________(balance)dietisimportantforteenagersbecausetheyarestillgrowingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontodevelopnormally.What’smore,8.___isstronglysuggestedbyhealthexpertsthatwe9._________(get)enoughsleepandplentyofexercisetostayenergeticandfit.Livingwellis10.____safestandmosteffectivewaytogetintoshape.balancedit(should)gettheJenniferJones,15,toldfriendsinherclassthatshewasfeelingunwell.ShethenpassedoutinhermorningPElessonandwasrushedtohospital.Paragraph2賓語(yǔ)從句暈倒，失去知覺(jué)AnalyzethekeypointsofthetextJenniferwasfoundtohavedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedimmediately.Herworriedparentstoldthedoctorthattheirdaughtermissedbreakfastthatdayandhardlytouchedherdinnerthenightbefore.Fortunately,sheisnowoutofdanger.Herdoctorsaysthatshewillmakeafullrecoveryinadayortwo.Paragraph3賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句=recoverfully完全康復(fù)Jennifer’sclassmateshopetoseeherbackatschoolsoon.Theysaythatshehasstruggledwitheatingproblemsforalongtime.“Jenniferthoughtthatskippingmealswouldbeasimplewaytoreachhertargetweight,”

herfriendLauraWilliamstoldourreporter.“Shehasnoteatenbreakfastforthelastfewmonths.Shetoldmeshehadtroubleconcentratinginclass.Iwarnedherthatskippingmealswasunhealthy,butshewouldn’tlisten.”Paragraph4完成時(shí)標(biāo)志性時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難賓語(yǔ)從句動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)but連接并列句Jennifer’scaseisareminderofthedangersoftheunhealthyweight-losshabitsthathavebecomecommonamongteenagersofbothsexes.Inasocietywherebeingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautiful,teenagerssometimesturntoextrememethodstoslimdownquickly.Accordingtoarecentsurveyofseniorhighschoolstudents’lifestyles,almostonefifthofteenagersregularlyskipmeals,oneintenover-exerciseandfourpercenteventakeweight-lossmedicine.Healthexpertsareconcernedaboutthesefigures.Theyareincreasingtheireffortstoeducateteenagersaboutthesideeffectsoflosingweighttooquickly.Theyhaveals