高中英語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)專項練習(xí)題及答案

語境中的時態(tài)和語態(tài)具有靈活多變的特點，因此找出隱含于上下文中的時間信常常按以下幾個步驟：(4)考慮時態(tài)的一致性。另外，復(fù)習(xí)時，還要涉及到短暫性動詞與延續(xù)性動詞，這兩個概念一定要搞清。短暫性動詞用于進行時態(tài)和完成時態(tài)都要受到限制。1.(2002全國高考題)-Youhaven'tsaidawordaboutmynew，Brenda.Doyoulikeit?-I'msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit'sprettyonyou.2.(2002全國高考題)IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.-Since1990.B.haveyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployedC.hadyoubeenemployed5.(2003上海春季高考題)Bytheendoflastyear，anothernewgymnasiumA.wouldbecompletedB.wasbeingcompleted6.(2002北京高考題)Thelittlegirl________herheartoutbecauseshe________hertoybearandbelievedshewasn'tevergoingtofindit.C.hascried;haslost8.(2002上海高考題)HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe________fromtheuniversitynextyear.B.willhavegraduatedD.istograduate9.(2002上海高考題)Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledA.istoblame10.Hehasbeenwritingthecompositionthewholemorningandhestill________.11.Ifcitynoises________fromincreasing，people________shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.B.arenotkept;havetoD.donotkeep;haveto12.Theprice________，butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.A.wentdown13.-Howlong________eachotherbeforethey________married?-Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown;getA.haspainted16.ThereportersaidthattheUFO________easttowestwhenhesawit.C.hadbeentraveling17.-Isthisraincoatyours?-No，mine________therebehindthedoor.A.ishangingB.hashangC.hangs18.Iturnedaroundandsaweverybody________atamanwho________loudlyinaforeignlanguage.A.wasstaring;wasshoutingC.staring;shoutingB.wasstaring;shoutingD.stared;shouted20.Wewouldliketogoandthankhimourselvesbutwe________outhisaddressyet,21.Shirley________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinished.A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwritten22.-Haveyougotyourtestresult?-Notyet.Thepapers________.A.arenotcorrectingC.arestillbeingcorrectedD.havealreadybeencorrected23.Seetheclouds!It________rain!A.will24.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?It________soterrible.A.tastesB.istastingC.istastedD.hastasted25.Don'ttakethemagazineaway.It________me.C.must27.-DoyouknowwhenTom________fromabroad?A.willcome;willcomeC.willcome;comes28.MyunclesaidthathewouldtelephonebutI________fromhimsofar.A.didn'thear29.Thetelephone________fourtimesinthelasthourandeachtimeitB.hasbeenringing;isD.rang;hasbeenC.hadrung;was30.Astorm________byacalm.A.isoftenbeingfollowedC.isoftenfollowedD.hasoftenbeenfollowed31.ThepenI________I________isonmydesk，rightundermynose.A.think;lostB.hadn'tbeenD.won'tbeC.couldn'tbe33.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit________.D.hadbeenbrokeninto34.Theybelievedthatbyusingcomputerstheproductionoftheirfactory________.A.willgreatlyincreaseC.wouldbeincreasedgreatlyD.willhavebeengreatlyincreased35.Hiseyesshonebrightlywhenhefinallyreceivedthemagazineshe________.A.iswrittenC.writesA.had;waswearingC.had;woreB.havehad;amwearingD.havehad;wear39.Howeverhardyou________，youwillneversucceedinpleasingher.C.shouldtryA.didn'tworkC.can'tworkD.doesn'twork41.-Howareyoutoday?A.didn'tfeelC.don'tfeel42.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary________foraboutanhour.D.hadbeenaway43.Bythistimetomorrowwe________themachine.B.shallhaverepairedD.wouldrepairA.juststared45.Helen________herkeyintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband________home.A.hadleft;cameC.left;hadcomeD.hadleft;wouldcome46.-Youhaveleftthelighton.-Oh，soIhave.________andturnitoff.A.I'llgoB.I'vegone47.ThisisTed'sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He________tryingtosaveachildinearthquake.C.waskilledD.waskilling48.Thenotice________"Nosmoking."49.Goodcaremust________babiesparticularlywhiletheyareill.50.Shortlyafterwe________，awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.-I________mydeadfriend.52.JohnandI________friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe________eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.A.hadbeen;haveseenC.havebeen;hadseenB.havebeen;haveseenD.hadbeen;hadseenB.werelooking;werethinkingC.werelooking;thoughtD.looked;hadthoughtB.havethoughtD.wasthinking57.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology________sorapidly.58.I________ping-pongquitewell，butIhaven'thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.willplayC.playedA.caughtinB.hadcaughtC.werecaught1.用過去時表達(dá)沒能早說之意。2.用完成時表達(dá)到目前為止本應(yīng)發(fā)生的動作。3.主句將來時，狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。9.