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2023年河北省廊坊市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
2.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead
3.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.
B.Ofcoursenot.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.Thesametoyou.
4.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's
B.twoandhalfhours5
C.twoandahalfhours'
D.twohourandahalf5s
5.Please_________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover
6.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite
7.It’safineday.Letusgofishing,()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou
8.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen
9.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise
10.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing
11.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays
12.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
13.---WhydothecustomersalwayslikeDick?---Becausehisbodylanguagemakesthem()welcome.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt
14.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
15.---Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.---Yes,thatmay()whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumupB.addupC.accountforD.makesense
16.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget
B.didn’tread,Notforget
C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget
D.doesn’tread,Doforget
17.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras
B.twiceaslargeas
C.largertwiceas
D.twotimesaslargeas
18.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.
A.another,other
B.theother,others
C.anther,theothers
D.theothers,other
19.Maryisan________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese
20.()mymother()mysisterwatchesTVplaysthesedays.A.Either,norB.Both,andC.Neither,orD.Neither,nor
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)
28.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松,同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)
29.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
30.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn),你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)
31.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thereisasignlikethepicture.Whatdoesitmean?A.NofireB.NosmokingC.Noparking
33.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.
B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.
C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.
D.Writegraffiti(亂涂亂畫)anywhere.
34.Thedrugcanbeusedtoreducethepainsof________.A.backacheB.stomachacheC.sorethroat
35.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes
B.closeclothes
C.openandcloseclothes
D.makeclothes
36.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar
五、翻譯(10題)37.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.
38.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
39.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
40.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.
41.I'mafraidofflying.
42.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
43.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
44.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
45.Howbrightourfutureis!
46.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries().A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountry
B.totellthepeopletheirstories
C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteams
D.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball
48.Whichpointsupportstheideathatphonescanpreventlonenessaway?A.Point1B.Point2C.Point3D.Point4
49.Thecustomindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost,healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon’twantto,becauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveone’sfoodontheplate.IhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina,butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedstates,itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks,”WhenanAmericanisfedupwithbeerbythehost.Forexample,hemightsay,“No,thanks,Iwilltakesomediet,Pepsy-colaifyouhaveit.ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates,youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheChineseareusually().A.veryhotB.policeC.impoliteD.cold
50.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEnglandwith().A.theirson
B.aboyoftheirfriends
C.theirdaughter
D.oneoftheirfriends’son
51.AOnChildren’sDay2008,HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner,therichcouldhavedeliciousfood,butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.
B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.
C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.
D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.
52.TheDagueretypewas().A.aFrenchman
B.akindofpicture
C.akindofcamera
D.aphotographer
53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
54.Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians(基督徒),isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebrateby-huntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria,redEastereggsareluckyinchurches,BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEasiereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes().A.onthesamedateeveryyear
B.onSundayonMarch22nd
C.onSundayonApril25th
D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th
55.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
56.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood
B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises
C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday
D.ifyougetupearly
參考答案
1.C忽略工作環(huán)境,你注定要面對(duì)許多沖突。beboundto一定會(huì)。選C
2.C他對(duì)他所做的事感到抱歉了嗎?算不上。nowonder難怪;welldone熟透了;goahead前進(jìn);notreally算不上,不盡然。
3.C句意:我正好及時(shí)到那兒開會(huì)。謝謝你借給我自行車。A項(xiàng)That’sright.意為“那是正確的”;B項(xiàng)Ofcoursenot.意為“當(dāng)然不了”;C項(xiàng)You’rewelcome.意為“不客氣”;D項(xiàng)Thesametoyou.意為“同樣的祝福給你”。結(jié)合語境可知故選C。
4.C從我家到工廠是兩個(gè)半小時(shí)路程。半小時(shí),halfofhour(half為n);ahalfhou(half為adj),halfanhour(half為adj)。2.5小時(shí)twoandahalfhours.故選C。
5.C請(qǐng)你在交測試試卷之前再仔細(xì)檢查一次。祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選C?;蛭催x均無分。
6.B
7.D天氣真好,讓我們一起去釣魚,好嗎?
8.B
9.D
10.B
11.A
12.A上課時(shí)間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個(gè)句型,意為“是……的時(shí)間”。故選A。
13.B
14.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。
15.CTom最近要參加很多聚會(huì)。——是的,也許那就是他考不好的原因。accountfor...的原因。
16.A
17.B他們學(xué)校有我們學(xué)校兩倍大。
18.C
19.CMary是一個(gè)美國女孩。因?yàn)橛玫氖遣欢ü谠~an因此后面的詞讀音應(yīng)該是以元音開頭的。故選C。
20.D這些天我媽媽和妹妹都不看電視劇了。Either...or要么...要么;Both....and兩者都;Neither...nor既不...也不。
21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
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