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六安市金安區(qū)名校20222023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期其次次月考英語試卷時(shí)間:120分鐘 總分值:150分第一局部:聽力〔共兩節(jié),總分值30分〕第一節(jié)〔共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分〕聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Writerandreader. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Doubtful. B.Excited. C.Worried.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore. B.Inapostoffice. C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewstore. B.Italiandishes. C.Theirsupper.5.Towhomisthewomanspeaking?A.Arepairman. B.Amanager. C.Asalesman.其次節(jié)〔共15小題,每題1.5分,總分值22.5分〕聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。6.WhydoestheboyloveSundays?A.Hehasnohomework. B.Hecanplaybasketball. C.HecanwatchsportsonTV.7.Whatistheboyexpectedtodo?A.Helpwithhousework. B.Haveagoodrest. C.Gotoschool.聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8至10題。8.Whatlanguageisthemanfluentin?A.Spanish. B.French. C.Italian.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.SpendayearinSpain.B.SpendsixmonthsinSpain.C.SpendsixmonthsinFrance.10.Whatplaysanimportantroleinlanguagelearningaccordingtotheman?A.Lotsofpractice. B.Agooddictionary. C.Languageenvironment.聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofselfservicesupermarkets?A.Unsafe. B.Convenient. C.Timeconsuming.12.Whatwastedthewoman’stime?A.Collectingshoppingdata.B.Signinginwhenshopping.C.Readingadvertisementmessages.13.Wherewillthewomanprobablybuywater?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inaselfservicestore. C.Inaconveniencestore.聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第14至17題。14.WhatisPalau?A.Asmallcountry. B.AJapanesebeach. C.AnAustralianisland.15.HowmuchdoesPalaumakefromtourismeveryyear?A.30milliondollars. B.150milliondollars. C.30,000dollars.16.Whyissuncreamforbiddenatthebeachthere?A.Itisharmfultopeople.B.Itisathreattoseaanimals.C.Itwillcauseglobalwarming.17.Wherewillnewpoliciesbeadoptedin2021?A.InPalau. B.InHawaii. C.InJapan.聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第18至20題。18.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?A.Buyanaturaltree. B.Reuseaplastictree. C.Cutdownatreeintheforest.19.Howmuchisthecarbonfootprintofaplastictree?A.40kg. B.12kg. C.3.5kg.20.Howshouldwedealwithanabandonednaturaltree?A.Burnitasfirewood. B.Sendittothelandfill. C.Recycleortransplantit.其次局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié),總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ABrightSidepublishesforyoualistofsomeamazingnovelsthatwillgrabholdofyourheartfromthefirstchapterandwilllinger〔徘徊〕inyourmemorylongafteryoufinishthem.TheBookThiefSetduringWorldWarⅡinGermany,TheBookThiefisthestoryofLieselMeminger,anadoptedgirllivingoutsideofMunich.Liesel,whomakesalivingforherselfbystealing,encounterssomethingshecan’tresist:books.Withthehelpofherfosterfather,shelearnstoreadandslowlyrealizesthepowerofwords,forbothgoodandbad.Shestrugglesafterthewarandincrediblyhelpsthosewhohavethesamesufferings.TheMindsofBillyMilliganBillywakesupinthemorningandfindshimselfinaprisoncell.Asitturnsout,heisaccusedofarapeandrobbery.Billyisshocked—hehasn’tmittedanycrime.Thelastthingheremembersishowhewasabouttojumpofftheroofoftheschoolbuilding.Billygetsevenmoreterrifiedwhenhelearnsthatithappened7yearsago.TheLovelyBonesSusieisa14yearoldgirlwhoismurderedbyaserialkiller.Trappedbetweentwoworlds,Susiewatchesherfamilyandfriendsgothroughchangesbecauseofherdeath.Shedesperatelytriestoreturntotheworldofthelivingtohelpherrelativesunmaskacruelkillerandfulfillherownfondestwish.OfHumanBondagePhilipCare’slifeisn’teasybyanymeans:theearlydeathofbothparents,adesperatesearchforhiscallinginlife,andanaffairwitharathershallowwomanwhichwascertaintofailurefromtheverybeginning.Butheiscrazyaboutliteratureandfindspeaceinhisuncle’sstudy.Havingoveremanydifficultiesandhavinggonefromabandoninghimselftostrangeideastoselfdenial,Philliptriestoweavethepatternofhisownlife.21.WhatsortofbookisTheLovelyBones?A.Ahistoricalnovel. B.Amagicnovel. C.Afairytale. D.Awarnovel.22.WhatdoTheBookThiefandOfHumanBondagehaveinmon?A.Theyaresetinthesamebackground. B.Theyhavesadendings.C.Theirleadingrolesdiedyoung.D.Theirleadingroleslovereading.23.Whichisthebestchoiceifyoulovesolvingpuzzles?A.TheBookThief. B.TheMindsofBillyMilligan.C.TheLovelyBones. D.OfHumanBondage.B“Thismaterialiscalledxiangyunsha,〞saidSongFei,whilesheintroducedatraditionalcheongsam(旗袍)tocustomersinaflagshipshop.“Dyedwithpureplantextracts(提取物)andunpollutedrivermud,thetimehonoredsilkclothisnamed‘softgold’inthetextile(紡織的)industry.〞Toeveryone’ssurprise,theknowledgeableSong,whohasunbelievableinsightsintocheongsam,abodyhuggingonepieceChinesedressforwomen,haspracticedlawfor10yearsinChengduCity.In2017,shetraveledtoSuzhoutolearndesignandhandicraftsskillsofcheongsamandtraditionalcostumes,beingacheongsamdesigner.Atfirst,Song’sfamilyandfriendswerenotoptimisticaboutherchoicetoswitchfromadistinguishedcareertoanartisticfield.Knowinglittleaboutclothing,Songmetwithahugechallenge.“Thepainwasunthinkable,butsinceIhadchosenthatprofession,Ihadtosticktoit.IwantacareerthatItrulyenjoy,〞saidSong.SongreturnedtoChengduwithnewskillsandcreativepassionin2019andfoundedherdesignbrand.“Tobehonest,paredwithmypreviousjob,thisoneisharderandleavesmewithmuchgreaterfinancialpressure.Butmysenseofsatisfactionisbeyondparisonwhenmyworksarerecognizedandappreciated,〞saidSong.“TraditionalcheongsamsareonepiecetailoreddressesofChineseoriginthatrequiremakingwithnaturalmaterialsbyhand.However,moderncheongsamareoftenmadewithartificialmaterialsandproducedbymachine,〞Songsaid.“Inthefaceofrapidsocialandeconomicchanges,traditionalcheongsamarereceivinglessattentionduetothepopularityofmassproducedcheongsams.〞Tosavethebeautyoftraditionalculture,Songwantstoblendpeople’sdailyliveswithtimehonoredhandicrafts,believingthattraditionalcultureshouldnotbethezoneofmuseums.SheaimstopassontraditionalChineseculture,whichisameaningfultypeofworkwithsocialresponsibilities.24.WheredidSongprobablyworkinthepast?A.Inadesignroomforcostumes. B.Atanofficeoflegalaffairs.C.Inamuseumoftraditionalculture. D.Ataflagshipshopofcheongsams.25.WhatmadeSongchangeherjob?A.Greatfinancialpressure. B.Persuasionfromfamilyandfriends.C.Unthinkablepainfromtheformerjob. D.Lovefortraditionalcostumes.26.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Thefuturedevelopmentofcheongsams.B.Themainproducingprocessofcheongsams.C.Thedifferencebetweentraditionalandmoderncheongsams.D.Theoriginalmaterialsoftraditionalandmoderncheongsams.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blend〞inParagraph6mean?A.bine. B.Present. C.pare. D.Exchange.CWeallneedtoeat,andwhenwegotobuyfoodatthesupermarket,wehavesomanychoicesintherangeofitemsavailablethatcanbeturnedintoadeliciousmeal.Butweoftenpurchasefoodthat’sbeenmassproducedandthat’stravelledmanymilesbeforeitendsuponourplate.Soforsome,growingtheirownfoodisabetteroption—andittastesgoodtoo!Fromgrowingvegetablesinlittlepotsonyourbalconytotendingtoasmallplotofland,calledallotments,therearemanywaystoproducehomegrownfood.AllotmentsareatypicallyBritishidea,andtheygivepeoplewithasmallornogarden,aspacetoplantandgrowfruitandvegetables.Itcanbebackbreakingworkdigging,weedingandwateringthesoil,buttheresultisfresh,organicallygrownproduce,contributingtoour“fiveaday〞diet.TherecentCOVID19pandemiclockdown(封鎖)meansdemandforallotmentshasseenarenaissance.MiriamDobsonfromtheUniversityofSheffieldtoldtheBBCthatpeoplewithallotmentshavebeenspendingalotoftheirtimeontheirplots,growingplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables,which,attimes,havebeenchallengingtosourceinsupermarkets.Shesays,“Coronavirushashighlightedtopeopletheweaknessinherentwithinourglobalizedfoodsystem.Inatimeofcrisis,interestinselfsupplyrises.〞Butforthosewithlimitedspace,asolutiontogrowingyourownvegliesclosertohome—usingpots.Onceyoucanlayyourhandsonsomepost(堆肥),youcanplantseeds.Aswellasthebenefitsofsavingmoneyandenjoyingtastyfood,gardenerMarkRidsdillSmithsays,“growingyourownfromabalconynotonlyimprovesyourwellbeingandimmediateenvironment,youcanactuallygrowalotofvegetables〞.So,it’stimeforusalltogetplantinganddevelopourgreenfingers!28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofallotments?A.Rewarding. B.Challenging. C.Amusing. D.Relaxing.29.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.DemandforallotmentshasdeclinedduringCOVID19outbreak.B.Thestrengthofglobalizedfoodsystemisundervalued.C.Peopletendtosupplythemselvesatspecialperiods.D.Freshfruitandvegetablesareimpossibletogetinatimeofcrisis.30.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraphofthetext?A.Toencouragemorepeopletogrowtheirownfood.B.Topresentthestrengthsandweaknessesofallotments.C.Toraisepeople’sconcernforenvironment.D.Toshowtheoptionallocationsforallotments.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DoingOurShareinCrisis.B.SupplyingOurselveswithAllotments.C.MakingFortunesbyProducingHomegrownFood.D.FindingOurOwnWaystoPlantFood.DChinalauncheditsfirstindependentMarsmissionfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenter,markingthestartofthenation’splanetaryexplorationprogram.Aftersometimeofselfcheck,thelaunchstartedat12:41pm.10enginesatthebottomoftheLongMarch5carrierrocket’sfirstcorestageandfourrocketboostersroaredtolife,liftingthehugevehicleandtheTianwen1roboticprobe〔探測(cè)器〕intoabrightblueskydottedwithwhiteclouds.The57meterrocket,thestrongestandmosttechnologicallyplexinChina’slaunchvehiclefamily,flewformorethanhalfanhourbeforeplacingthespaceshiponanEarthMarstrack.Theflightsetaspeedrecordasitwentbeyondtheescapespeedof11.2kilometerspersecond.Ifeverythinggoesaccordingtoschedule,the5metrictonTianwen1,whichconsistsoftwomajorparts—anorbiterandalandingcapsule—willtravelmorethan400millionkilometersovernearlysevenmonthsbeforegettingcapturedbytheMartiangravitationalfield.AftertheprobeentersMarsorbit,theTianwen1willcirclearoundtheplanetfortwotothreemonthstoinvestigatethelandingcapsule’spresentlandingsitebeforedecliningtoreleasethelandingcapsule,whichwillgraduallydropthroughtheMartianatmosphere.Duringtheentry,decliningandlandingprocess,thecapsulewillfirstuseaheatbarriertoslowdownandthenunfoldaparachute〔降落傘〕tofurtherreducethespeedanddropitsheatbarrier.Inthenextstep,itwilllightrocketstoholditsposition.Whenthecraftreachesabout100metersabovethesurface,itwillspendsometimeobservingandanalyzingtheselectedlandingpointtocheckforobstacleslikerocks.Withapositiveresult,thelanderwillcontinuegoingdownuntilittouchesdownsteadilyonMartiansoil.Expertshavenicknamedtheentirelandingoperation,expectedtotakeaboutsevenminutes,“theriskiestmoment〞oftheMarsmission.Meanwhile,theorbiterwillcontinuecirclingtheredplanetformappingandmeasurementtasksandsomeotherscientificresearches.32.Whatdoweknowaboutthecarrierrocket?A.Itsmaximumspeedwasabout11.2kilometerspersecond.B.ItwouldcarryTianwen1roboticprobetotheMars.C.Itwasmadeupofanorbiterandalandingcapsule.D.ItwasthemostadvancedrocketevermadeinChina.33.WhywilltheprobestayinMarsorbitformonthsbeforelanding?A.Tocollectmoreenergy. B.Todosomeselfcheck.C.Togathermoredata. D.Tomakeotherresearches.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it〞inParagraph4referto?A.Thelandingcapsule. B.Theheatbarrier.C.Theparachute. D.TheTianwen1.35.Whichofthefollowingprocessisthemostdangerous?A.LiftingfromtheEarth. B.DecliningtotheMars.C.JourneytotheMars. D.LandingontheMars.其次節(jié)〔共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分〕依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sendingyourchildrenonaflightbythemselvescanseemlikeatroublesomeexperience,butmillionsofchildrenflyalonesafelyeachyear.Childrenbetweentheagesof5and14whotravelbyairwithoutaguardian(監(jiān)護(hù)人)areknownasunacpaniedminors(UMs).36Keepflightarrangementsassimpleaspossible.SomeairlineswillnotallowaUMtotravelonconnectingflights.MostairlinesthatdoallowaUMtotravelonaconnectingflightwillchargeafee.37Evenso,itisn’tanidealsituation.Anonstopflightwillbethebestchoice.38Mostairlinesconsiderachildof12orovertobeayoungadult,anddon’tassistthechildontheflightunlessyouspecificallyrequesttheassistanceandpaythefee.Ifyoudon’tmakesucharrangements,theairlineexpectsyourchildtoberesponsibleformakingtheirownplanswhenaflightiscanceled,delayed,orredirected.Arrangeforyourchild'smeals.Iffoodwillbeservedduringtheflight,reserveamealforyourchild,especiallyifyourchildhasspecialneeds.Ifthereisnomealservice,besuretopackamealforyourchild.39Requestetickets.Havingelectronicticketsstoredintheairline’sputermeansyourchildwon’thavetoworryaboutlosingapaperticket.40Therefore,reserveeticketsforyourchild.A.Itwillhelpmakethetripforyourchildtroublefree.B.Ifpossible,arrangeforyourchildtoflyinthemorning.C.Makesureyourfoodanddrinksmeettheairline’srules.D.Trytobookanonstopflight,oradirect“through〞flight.E.Theairlinestaffwillassistyourchildinchangingplanes.F.Beveryclearabouttheairlinecarrier’spolicyonyoungadultpassengers.G.Takethetimetoprepareforyourchildrensothattheirtripwillbesafeandenjoyable.第三局部:英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用〔共2節(jié),總分值45分〕第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。ArnoldSchwarzeneggerisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestbodybuildersofalltime.Hebegantrainingwithweightsat15andwentontowintheMr.Universetitleat20.There41aremarkablecareerinbodybuilding,butArnoldwasnot42withthat.Hisdriveand43tookhimintoacting,andhebecamethewealthiestHollywoodsuperstar.44thetopintwodifferentfieldswasnotenoughforhim.In2003he45politicsandbecamethe38thGovernorofCalifornia.Heservedtwotermsandthenreturnedtohisacting46.AsayoungmaninhishomelandofAustria,Arnoldwas47forhisdedicationtobodybuilding.Hedreamedofsuccessandworkedhardtogaintheimpressivephysique(體格)that48himatthetopofhissport.Hesoonhadvariousbodybuildingawardsandtitlestohis49.In1968,ArnoldmovedtotheUSA.Hewas21,spokelittleEnglishbutbroughtwithhiman50thirstforsuccess.In1970hewonthefirstofhisMr.OlympiatitlesinNewYork.Thatsameyearhe51inhisfirstfilm.In1975Arnoldretiredfrombodybuildingto52onhisactingcareer.Again,hissinglemindednessin53hisambitionhasseenhimstarinalonglistofboxofficesuccesses.Arnoldhasenjoyedthreesuccessfulcareers,buthehasn’t54yet.Thereiseverychancethathewill55infilmsagain.Hecreditshissuccesstohis56tolife.Thisisbecauseheissupremelyconfidentand57totakerisks.FailureisnotanoptionforArnold.Heseesfailureasanother58ontheroadtosuccess.Arnoldbelievesthestruggleweexperiencewhenchasingsuccesswillmakeus59.Strengthesfromfightingbackagainstthosewhowantyoutofail,orbelieveyouwill60fail.41.A.followed B.a(chǎn)ppeared C.remained D.existed42.A.concerned B.tired C.bored D.content43.A.pride B.selflessness C.a(chǎn)mbition D.curiosity44.A.Reaching B.Seeing C.Holding D.Leaving45.A.studied B.entered C.transformed D.quit46.A.work B.place C.career D.interest47.A.noted B.charged C.remembered D.intended48.A.honored B.stopped C.taught D.put49.A.time B.fame C.name D.credit50.A.unfortable B.unstoppable C.unforgettable D.Unavoidable51.A.peted B.broke C.gave D.starred52.A.ment B.concentrate C.congratulate D.count53.A.limiting B.setting C.hiding D.seeking54.A.graduated B.left C.finished D.succeeded55.A.a(chǎn)ct B.guide C.produce D.sell56.A.introduction B.a(chǎn)ttitude C.determination D.gratitude57.A.certain B.a(chǎn)ctive C.careful D.willing58.A.opportunity B.obstacle C.opposite D.occupation59.A.quicker B.happier C.stronger D.healthier60.A.unfortunately B.necessarily C.importantly D.probably其次節(jié)語法填空〔共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分〕閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容〔1個(gè)單詞〕或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TwomonkeyshavebeenclonedinaChineselaboratory.Theywerecreatedwiththeidenticaltechnique61(use)tocloneDolly,thesheepbackin1996.ZhongZhongandHuaHua62(be)bornafewweeksagoataChineselab.Researcherssaytheyaregrowing63(normal).Overtwodecadesago,Dolly,becamethefirstsuccessfullyclonedmammal.Sincethencows,pigs,dogsandothermammals64(clone).Thecloningofprimates(靈長(zhǎng)類)wasthoughttobemoredifficultthanthe65(create)ofothermammalsinalab.TheChineseteamhasbrought66scientificmunityonestepclosertothecloningofhumans.Thetechniqueinthetestinvolvestransferringthenucleusofacellintoanegg67hashaditsnucleusremoved.Theexperimentwasremarkablebecauseitusedfetal(胎兒)cellsinsteadofadultcells.IttooktheChinesescientistsmanyattemptsand127eggs68(copy)justtwomonkeys.Toscientists,thecloningofmonkeyswillhelptoresearchhumandiseases,includingcancerandAlzheimer’sdisease.69isalsopossibletoapplytheresearchindrugdevelopment.Chinahasinvestedheavilyinresearchinthepastyears.The70(success)testcameatatimewhenAmericanandEuropeanscientistshavebackedawayfromusingmonkeysandapesforethicalreasons.第四局部:寫作〔共兩節(jié),總分值35分〕第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)〔共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分〕假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)〔∧〕,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者〔從第11處起〕不計(jì)分。UsuallySaturdaymorning,Momwasbusymakebreakfast,butnottoday.Iwalkedtoherbedroomandfoundshehasaterriblecold.SoIhadsomebreadforbreakfastandwatchedcartoons.Inthemeanwhile,IthoughtMommustfeelmuchbadifshewaslyinginbedallday.SaturdaywasthedaythatMomwashedclothes.Irantomyroomtogetsomedirtyclothesandputtheywithsomesoapintothewasher.IhadwatchedMomdowashinglotsoftimeathome,butIknewhowtousethemachine.WhenIheardthewashingwasdoneeventual,Iopenedthedoortotakeoutthewetclothes.Seeingeverythingseemedtoclean,Ifeltveryproud.其次節(jié)書面表達(dá)〔總分值25分〕假定你是李華,你班老師要求大家在明天的英語課課前有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹你最寵愛的一位作家。內(nèi)容包括:1.作家簡(jiǎn)介;2.介紹其主要作品。留意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone.TodayI’dliketointroduceoneofmyfavoritewriterstoyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.英語試卷參考答案聽力〔每題1.5分〕15CBACA 610CAACC 1115BBCAB 1620BBAAC閱讀理解〔每題2分〕21~23BDB 24~27 BDCA 28~31 ACAB 32~35 DCAD七選五〔每題2分〕36~40 GEFCA完形填空〔每題1.5分〕41~45 ADCAB 46~50 CADCB 51~55 DBDCA 56~60 BDACB語法填空〔每題1.5分〕61.used 62.were 63.normally 64.havebeencloned65.creation/creating 66.the 67.which/that 68.tocopy69.It 70.successful短文改錯(cuò)〔每處1分〕/and/and書面表達(dá)〔總分值25分〕OnepossibleversionHello,everyone.TodayI’dliketointroduceoneofmyfavoritewriterstoyou.MoYanisoneofmyfavoritewriters,whowasthefirstChinesewritertobeawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.MoYanshowedinhisearlyyearsatalentforliteratureandhasmadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofChineseliterature.HehaswrittenmanynovelsaboutlifeinChinainthe1900s,amongwhichIlikehisRedSorghumbest,becauseitnotonlyshowsthevividrurallifeinChina,butalsohasbeenmadeintoafilmwiththesamename.Ihopeallofyoucanreadthisbookinyoursparetime.That’sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.聽力原文Text1M:What’sthematter,Cindy?W:IwonderifIcouldhandinmypapernextMonday,ProfessorSmith,(1)becauseIhaveabadheadache.M:Noproblem.(1)Haveagoodrest.Text2M:Honey,canyoubelieveit?We’vewontwofreeticketstoHawaiiforasevendayvacation!W:Really?Ican’twaittogetthere!(2)Text3M:I’llansweryourquestionassoonasIfinishwrappingthebooksforthegentleman.W:Don’tworryaboutit.I’llhavealookatyournewbooks.(3)Text4W:Let’seatouttonight.(4)AnItalianrestaurantaroundthecorneropenedlastweek.M:OK.IlikeItalianfood.Let’sreserveatablenow,orwewillhavetowaitforalongtime.(4)Text5W:It’salwaysbeenhardtogetthiscarintogoodworkingorder.M:Ifyouleavethecarwithme,I’llfixitforyouthisafternoon.(5)W:OK.Thankyouthen.Text6M:DoyouknowwhyIloveSundays,Mom?W:Sure,Jerry.Youdon’tgotoschooltoday.M:That’strue,butIdon’tgotoschoolonSaturdayseither.W:Thendon’ttellmetherearesportsonTVallday.(6)M:You’resoright.(6)Nooneknowsmebetter,Mom.W:Oh,eon.Don’teventhinkaboutit.You’vepromisedtocleanyourroomtoday.(7)M:Iwill,butIonlyneed30minutesjusttoknowwhowillwinthebasketballgame.W:Nowaybeforeyoufinishthecleaning.(7)Text7M:Here,Molly.I’dlikeyoutohavethisdictionary.Idon’tuseitanymorenowthatIamfluent.(8)W:Thankyou,Richard.Um…aSpanishdictionary?(8)M:Yes.IthinkyoucanuseitwhenyoustudyabroadinSpainnextsemester.W:Oh,Richard,myplanshavechanged.IwashopingtostudyinSpain.Buttheprogramisoneyearlong,andIpreferasixmonthprogram.SoIhadtochooseFrance.(9)M:Molly,you’llloveFrance!Well,IguessIwillkeepmydictionary.Thetruthisthatyouneverstoplearningalanguage,evenwhenyouthinkyouhavemasteredit.W:HowdidyoueverlearnSpanish?IfailedinItalianlastsemester.SoI’mworriedthatIwillneverunderstandFrench.M:WhenIwentonmyfirstinternationaltriptoSpain,Iwasalsoveryworried.Butthebestwaytolearnisbyexposingyourselftothecultureandthelanguage.(10)W:Thankyouforyouradvice.I’mlookingforwardtomytriptoFrance.M:Onceyou’rethere,you’llhavetoomuchfuntogetnervous.Text8W:It’ssohot,Andrew.WherecanIbuysomewater?M:Look!Thereisaselfservicestorethere.W:Igotintotroubletherelasttime.Let’sfindaconveniencestoreinstead.(13)M:Really?Selfservicesupermarketsarebeingpopularnow.Youcangoshoppingwithoutaskingforhelpfromthesalesperson.It’sreallyconvenientasfarasIknow.(11)Whathappened?W:Ofcourseitisnotthatsimple.Asanewuser,Ihadtosigninfirst.Thatwasawasteoftime.(12)What’sworse,customersareaskedfortheirphonenumber.It’spossibleforthemtoreceiveadvertisementmessagesorcalls,becausetheirshoppingdataiscollected.M:Anyway,youdon’tneedtosigninthistime.W:Worsestill,nobodyofferedhelpwhenIhadproblems.Iwasatseawiththefunctionsoftheproduct.IfIhadbeenintheconveniencestore,thesalespersonwouldhavegivenmeahandimmediately.(13)M:OK.Let’sgoalongthestreettoseeifwecanfindone.(13)Text9W:Whatareyougoingtodointhewinterholiday?M:I’mplanningajourneytoPalau.W:Palau?Whereisit?M:ItisanislandcountrybetweenAustraliaandJapan.(14)Itisfamousforplentyofseaanimals.Althoughithasapopulationofnomorethan30,000,itmakes300milliondollarseveryyear,50%ofwhichesfromthetouristindustry.(15)W:That’samazing.Soyouplantogotothebeach.Don’tforgettotakesomesuncream.M:Well,IhopeIcould,butitisnotallowedatthebeachthere.Accordingtothedata,suncreamdoesmoreharmtoseaanimalsthanthegreenhouseeffect.(16)W:Areyouserious?Issuncreammoreharmfulthanglobalwarming?M:Prettysure.AmericaisgoingtoputforwardsimilarpoliciesinHawaiiinJanuary,2021.(17)Text10Christmasisingalongandwithitesthedoubtwhetheritisenvironmentallyfriendliertohaveanaturaltreeorbuyaplasticone.MaybeyoushouldchooseanaturalChristmastree.(18)Thecarbonfootprintistheamountofgreenhousegasesproducedbyhumanbeingswhentheymakeaproductordotheirdailyactivities.Anaturaltreethatisburntasfirewoodhasa3.5kgCO2carbonfootprint.Thecarbonfootprintofaplastictreeismuchbigger,reaching40kgofCO2.(19)Althoughitcanbeusedforatleast12years,transportingaplastictreefromfarawaycountriesraisesthecarbonfootprint.Besides,anaturaltreeisharmlessafteritisgotridof,butplastictreesproducemuchmoreCO2intheirrecyclingprocess.ButwhatpointsshouldweconsiderifwechooseanaturalChristmastree?Wemustbesurethattheyefromanurserygarden.Refusethoseuncontrollablycutdownintheforest.(18)Mostofthenurserygardenshavetheircollectionservice.Thisaspectisimportantaswemakesurethattheywillendupbeingrecycledortransplanted.(20)閱讀理解A篇【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四部扣人心弦、而又令人回味無窮的小說。21.B推理推斷題?!窘馕觥恳罁?jù)TheLovelyBones局部?jī)?nèi)容可知,主角Susie被殺害后,與親朋好友陰陽相隔,但她卻不顧一切地試圖復(fù)活,以關(guān)心她的親人揭露殘酷的的真面目并實(shí)現(xiàn)自己美妙的愿望。由此可推知,TheLovelyBones是一部魔幻小說。應(yīng)選B。22.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題?!窘馕觥恳罁?jù)TheBookThief局部其次句中的“encounterssomethingshecan’tresist:books〞以及OfHumanBondage局部其次句“Butheiscrazyaboutliteratureandfindpeaceinhisuncle’sstudy.〞可知,這兩部小說的主角都寵愛讀書。應(yīng)選D。23.B推理推斷題。【解析】通讀TheMindsofBillyMilligan局部?jī)?nèi)容可知,這本書敘述了主角Billy早上醒來時(shí)發(fā)覺自己身處一間牢房,而且他被指控犯下了沒有做過的罪行。他的記憶停留在他從教學(xué)樓的房頂跳下來。當(dāng)他得知這些大事是發(fā)生在7年前時(shí),他感到更加可怕。由此可推知,這
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