安徽省黃山市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)第二次模擬卷(附答案)

安徽省黃山市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、漢譯英(20題)31.他們是在五個(gè)不同的大洲進(jìn)行了研究之后才得出這一結(jié)論的。

32.Wesenttheletterbyairmail（以便他們能及時(shí)收到）.

33.那輛汽車半途無(wú)緣無(wú)故熄火。

34.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,（而是要繞道巴黎）.

35.我期待著再次見到他，因?yàn)槲覀円颜隂](méi)見面了。

36.去年這個(gè)地區(qū)遭受到了40年來(lái)最嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。

37.（由于健康狀態(tài)不佳）,shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.

38.WheneverIhaveanappointment,（我總喜歡提前赴約）.

39.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday（自從我們相識(shí)）.

40.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim（提前）whatyouaregoingtodo.

41.如果人口繼續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，那會(huì)發(fā)生什么情況呢?

42.（面對(duì)艱巨的任務(wù)）,wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.

43.我確信她的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作來(lái)說(shuō)是足夠的。

44.那位業(yè)余歌手在歌詠比賽中擊敗了眾多的職業(yè)歌手，真令人難以置信。

45.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。

46.據(jù)說(shuō)這幅畫是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。

47.瑪利過(guò)去除了咖啡什么都不喝.

48.只要照著告訴你的做，一切都不會(huì)有問(wèn)題。

49.她從來(lái)不笑，也不發(fā)脾氣。

50.我們?yōu)椴筷?duì)提供食物和衣服。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

52.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

53.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.

54.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

55.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

56.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

57.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

58.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

59.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

60.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.12.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Yes,IthinkitB.I'mafraidsoC.Idon'tbelieveD.Idon'thopeso

62.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.

A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid

63.

第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

64.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday，buthe

A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy

65.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A．is

B．was

C．a(chǎn)re

D．were

66.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

67.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to

68.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer．Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat．

A．Ihadseen

B．didIsee

C．haveIseen

D．Ishallsee

69.

第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue，butIjustcouldn’trememberit．

A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip

70.

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.

A.shoutedloudly

B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit

C.quicklyclimbedupatree

D.laydownquietly

72.Therewasabigpileofbricksonthetopofatallbuildingandamanhadtobringthemdowntotheground.Hehadalongropewhichwentoverapulley(滑輪)attheroofofthebuilding.Theotherendwasfastenedtoabigbox.

Firsthepulledtheboxuptothetopofthebuilding,andfastenedtheendoftheropesothattheboxcouldnotcomedown.Thenheclimbeduptheladderandfilledtheboxwithbricks.Nextheclimbeddowntheladderanduntiedtherope.Unfortunatelytheboxofbrickswasheavierthantheman,andasaresulthewaspulledupbytherope.Half-wayup,theboxofbrickshithimasitwascomingdown.

Whenhereachedthetop,hisheadhitthepulley.Theboxofbrickshitthegroundandbroke.Asaresultthebricksfellout.Theboxwasthenlighterthanthemanandconsequentlyhebegantocomedownandtheboxbegantogoup.

Half-wayup,theboxhittheman.Themanstillheldontotheropeandtheboxthereforecontinuedtogoup.Themanthenreachedtheground.Thenhelettotheropetorubhishead.Thebox,ofcourse,thenfelldownandhitthemanontheheadagain.Asaresult,anambulancecameandtookhimtohospital.

Whydidthemanfastentheendoftheropebeforeheclimbeduptheladder?

A.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealhisbox.

B.Becausehewantedtoclimbupalongtherope.

C.Hefastenedtheendoftheropeinordertokeeptheboxunmoved.

D.Becausehewantedtopreventtheboxfromcomingdown.

73.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam’smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

74.44.Abagofwheatwasenoughfor______.A.19squaresB.onethirdofthesquaresC.thefirst19squaresD.20squares

75.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat______.A.A.laser-dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

C.thelight-beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser-dopplerradar

76.

77.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

EveryChinese-languagetextbookstartsoutwiththestandardphrases（短語(yǔ)）forgreetingpeo-ple;butasanAmerican，Ialwaysfoundmyselfunabletospeakfreelywhenitcametoseeingguestsoffatthedoor．Justagood-byewouldnotdo，yetthatwasallIhadeverlearnedfromtheterriblebooks．SoIwouldsmileandnod，bowing（鞠躬）likeaJapaneseandsearchingmadlyforwordsthatwouldsmoothoverthevisitor"sleavingandmakethemfeeltheywouldbewelcometocomeagain．Inmyunease，IoftenhidbehindtheskirtsofmyChinesehusband"skindness．

Thenfinally，listeningtoothers，Ibegantopickupthephrasesthat~eaasedrelationshipsandsentpeopleoffnotonlysuccessfullybutalsoskillfully．

PartingsfortheChineseincludealotofnecessaryhabitualpractice．AlthoughI"mnotexpectedtoobserveorevenknowalltherules，asaforeigner，I"vehadtolearntheexpressionsofpolitenessandprotest（抗議，反對(duì)）ataleaving-taking．

TheChinesefeeltheymustseeaguestofftothefarthestpossiblepoint-downtheflightofstairstothestreetbeloworperhapsallthewaytothenearestbusstop．I"vesometimeswaitedhalfanhourormoreformyhusbandtoreturnfromseeingaguestoff，sincehe"sgonetothebusstopandwaitedforthenextbustoarrive．

That"sverywell，butwhenI"mtheguestbeingseenoff，myprotestsarealwaysuseless．Myhostessorhost，orboth，insistsonseeingmedownthestairsandwellonmyway，withmyrepeatingthe"Don"tbother（givethetrouble）toseemeoff"ateverylanding．IfItrytogofasttodiscouragethemfromfollowing，theyaresimplyouttothediscomfortofhavingtorunafterme．Bettertoaccepttheinevitable（不可避免的）．

Besides，that"sgoingagainstChinesecustom，becausehaste（doingthingsquickly）istobeavoided．Whatdoyousaywhenyoupartfromsomeone?"Goslowly．"NotfarewellorGodspeed（祝福）．but"Goslowly"．TotheChineseitmeans"Takecare"or"Watchyourstep"，orsomesuchcau-tion，buttranslatedliterally（照字面地）itmeans"Goslowly"．

Itisstatedclearlythatthewriter查看材料

A.isinterestedintheChinese-languagetextbooks

B.isproudofbeingabletogreetpeopleatthedoor

C.isunsatisfiedwiththeChinese-languagetextbooks

D.isafraidofthestandardphrasesfromthetextbooks

78.Thehoneybee'sstingisparticularlyeffectivebecauseit______.

A.hasmanypotentialuses

B.cankillseveralvictimsatonce

C.islocatedintherearofthebee'sbody

D.remainswiththebee'svictim

79.Whatdoesthewritersayistheimportanttllingtodotoenjoykaraoke?

A.Enterthecodenumber．

B.Choosemanydifferenttypesofmusic．

C.Listentootherssingingsoeveryonehasanaudience．

D.Changeyourvoicefromawomantoamanorvice—versa．

80.Thepowerproducedbythewaves,tideandwind______.

A.isnotasconsistentasitshouldbe

B.isgenerallylessinwinterthaninsummer

C.isneverlikelytobeverygreat

D.isconsistent

六、作文(1題)81.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

7.C

8.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

9.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

11.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

12.B

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.D

15.B

16.B

17.D

18.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

19.D

20.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

21.D

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.D

26.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

27.A

28.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

29.C

30.D

31.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.

32.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

33.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.

34.but(it)goesbywayofParis

35.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.

36.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.

37.Becauseofherpoorhealth

38.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

39.sincewekneweachother

40.inadvance

41.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?

42.Facedwithadifficulttask

43.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.

44.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.

45.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.

46.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.

47.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee．

48.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.

49.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.

50.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.

51.productive

52.blindness

53.breakthrough

54.technology

55.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以，給你。C符合交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it，也不符合借書的語(yǔ)境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。

56.element

57.darkened

58.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我學(xué)英語(yǔ)差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…。因此本題選擇C。

59.classify

60.handful

61.B12．答案為B?！澳阏J(rèn)為明天會(huì)下雪嗎?”

“恐怕會(huì)。”比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有B恰當(dāng)?shù)鼗卮鹆颂釂?wèn)。

62.D

63.Dsuggest后必須接動(dòng)名詞。A．go是動(dòng)詞原形；B．togo是不定式，兩者都不可以用；C．thatgo，that后沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)，也不符合。

64.A本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【指導(dǎo)】句意：Bob昨天本要幫助我們的，但是他太忙。前句表示x寸過(guò)_-L-的虛擬，而but之后表示過(guò)去的客觀事實(shí)，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

65.B因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z(yǔ)是it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

66.C15．答案為C

你很少做飯，不是嗎?seldom“很少……”，帶否定意味，因此反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定形式。而且主句中haveto為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，不是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。

67.A11．答案為A。她幫助那個(gè)老人上車。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有into“到……里”，完整表達(dá)“進(jìn)入車內(nèi)”的含義。on“在……上”；in“在……里”；to“朝……”。

68.C

69.Dend是“結(jié)尾”；point是“點(diǎn)，觀點(diǎn)”；edge是“邊緣”；tip是“尖端”。

70.Ddealwith“處理，克服”；treatwith“對(duì)待”；supplywhich是“供應(yīng)……”；concernwith“關(guān)心。”

71.B解析：句子“Uponreachinganoverbangingbranch，MengKimquicklyhauledhimselfup．”說(shuō)明MengKim是拖著身子上去的，文章前面已說(shuō)明Kim是不能走路的。第三段，Kim見到老虎后并未告訴JeeHock．

72.D

73.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來(lái)視察、檢查的，所以選C。

74.C此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息和計(jì)算能力的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是abag．．enough