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四川省綿陽市高職單招2022年英語預測卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、漢譯英(20題)31.這個地區(qū)有大量肉類供應,但新鮮水果奇缺。
32.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
33.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。
34.那輛汽車半途無緣無故熄火。
35.布朗太太上周生病時,她的三個女兒輪流照顧她。
36.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他們能及時收到).
37.我記得以前在電視上見過他,但我不能肯定。
38.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。
39.科學給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。
40.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天氣有多冷)
41.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔斷了腿).
42.我喜歡看電視而不太喜歡看電影。
43.(此規(guī)定不適用于你),youareunder18.
44.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失敗之處)
45.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。
46.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
47.你今天離開還是明天離開不會有什么區(qū)別。
48.因雙方都互不相讓,這次討論沒有達成一致意見。
49.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我寧愿你對此一無所知).
50.他們試圖說服校長允許他們參加這項比賽。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
52.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
53.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
54.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
55.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
56.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
57.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
58.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
59.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
60.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
62.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.
A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific
63.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that
64.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
65.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr.Zhangrang.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.when
C.while
D.a(chǎn)nd
66.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
67.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
68.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
69.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin
70.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.
A.normal
B.cultivation
C.instruction
D.education
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.
A.anunpleasantconversation
B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills
C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs
D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby
72.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
73.Whydoestheauthormentionasteamship?
A.Toindicatethatitiswarmerintheoceanthanonland.
B.Toshowthatasteamshipisbetterthanotherkindsofship.
C.Toarguethatmanshouldusesteamshipsmorethanothermeansoftransportation.
D.Toillustratethatmancanmakeuseofsourcesofenergyfromthesea.
74.
InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?
A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.
75.
WhichofthefollowingistrueofLivingston?
A.HethinkshehasdiscoveredanewpossibilityinthelinkbetweensunspotsandtheweatherontheEarth.
B.Hehasgreatdoubtsaboutthetheorythatthesun'sfrequentchangeshaveaninfluencedontheEarth'sclimate.
C.Hehasbeenrecentlyinformedbyotherscientistsofthepossibilitythatmoresunspotswillappear.
D.Hedoesnotthinkthecausesofthesunspotswillbefullyrevealedbyscientistsinthenearfuture.
76.Theonewhoputonthefirstadprobablywantsto______.
A.rentabeautifulflatofherowninHappyValley
B.findanotherladytosharethecosttorentaflat
C.shareherroominaflatwithwhoeverhasnopet
D.takeonamaidtolookafterherselfandtheflat
77.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.
A.usefulitems
B.articlesofvalue
C.diffieuhthingstoobtain
D.materialobjects
78.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?
A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.
B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.
C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.
D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.
79.TheEnglishlanguageweknowtodayisaboutsixhundredyearsold.Forhalfthattime,EnglishwasjustthelanguageofthepeoplelivinginEngland.ThemodernEnglishlanguagegrewbyabouttheyear1400.NowEnglishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.Itisoneoftheworkinglanguagesatinternationalmeetings,business,scienceandotherfields.
ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharenotverygreat.WrittenEnglishismoreorlessthesameinbothBritainandAmerica,thoughtherearesomespellingdifferences.Forexample,centre,licence,colourandtravelledarespeltascenter,license,colorandtraveledinAmericanEnglish.InAmerica"cock,rubber,iii,holiday,lorry,post..."arecalled"rooster,eraser,sick,vacation,truck,mail..."Butpeoplefromthetwocountriescanstillunderstandeachothereasily.
ThereareonlyaverysmallnumberofdifferencesingrammarbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.ThemostimportantdifferencesareinspokenEnglish.Forexample,Americanspronounce"tomato"differentlyfromEnglishpeople.
Youmaywonder"Whichiscorrect?"Theansweristhatitdoesnotmatter.YoushouldspeakeitherAmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish.Butdonottrytospeakbothatthesametime.
WhenwasEnglishonlyspokeninEngland?
A.Aboutthe6thcentury.
B.Beforethe17thcentury.
C.Beforethe14thcentury.
D.Beforethe15thcentury.
80.Whichofthefollowingmagazineswillprobablyprovideyouwitharticlesaboutmusicandpaintings?
A.Apollo.
B.TheWeek.
C.NewInternationalist.
D.TheGuardianWeekly.
六、作文(1題)81.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.D
2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
3.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
11.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
12.D
13.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
14.C
15.C
16.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
17.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
20.C
21.C
22.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
23.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
24.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
25.D
26.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
28.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
29.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
30.B
31.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregionbutfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregion,butfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.
32.playsaveryimportantrote
33.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
34.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.
35.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
36.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
37.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
38.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
39.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.
40.nomatterhowcolditis
41.brokehisleg
42.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.
43.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou
44.wherehisparentsfailed
45.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.
46.whichIfoundimpossible
47.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.
48.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.
49.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
50.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
51.tasty
52.mixture
53.counteract
54.productive
55.civilization
56.racial
57.horrified
58.association
59.regardless
60.non-official
61.A本題考查同位語從句。
句意:比爾從受傷中及時恢復去參加比賽的可能性很大。that引導同位語從句,具體說明chance的內(nèi)容。that只起連接作用,在從句中不擔當任何成分。
62.D
63.D
64.D本題考查表語從句。
句意:公園對于城市就像肺對于人體一樣。what引導表語從句,在從句中作表語。本句用的是一個固定結(jié)構:AistoBwhatCistoD.意思是“A對于8就像C對于D一樣”。
65.B
66.B本題考查連詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:除非我們繼續(xù)打好比賽,否則我們不會一直保持比賽的勝利。unless引導條件狀語從句,意為“除非,如果不”。because引導原因狀語從句;when,while引導時間狀語從句。
67.C表示與前面所說一致的情況下,如果是so開始,則主謂倒裝,但要注意其動詞應跟主句的動詞一致。
68.B感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對人的感嘆,主語用人稱代詞;若是對事物的感嘆,主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。
69.D6.答案為D
她盼望著每一個春天,從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth.,“盼望某事”,可排除A、C、B選項應該加上to才合語法。
70.Areturntonormal是固定用法,意為“恢復正?!?。
71.C解析:privacy指“隱私”,與C項中personalaffairs同義,invasion與interference也近義。
72.C解析:最后一段。最后的等級就是上了稅等著政府做事,我們只享受就是了。選項C是正確的。Spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst...付更多的稅給政府,政府再有所行動……。不賦稅,政府就
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