2023年職稱英語(yǔ)高頻詞匯大全全國(guó)職稱英語(yǔ)考試必備

職稱英語(yǔ)高頻詞匯大全（2023全國(guó)職稱英語(yǔ)考試必備）

1.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

2.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引……的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))；beabsorbedin全神注貫

注于...近；beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;be

centeredon

3.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有

4.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解

5.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)意夕卜。Withoutaccident(二safely)安全地

6.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,積極地

7.inaccordwith與..一致

outofone'saccordwith同...不一致

8.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地

9.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根據(jù)

10.onone'sownaccount

1)為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益

2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)

3)(=byoneself)依靠自己

onaccount賒貝長(zhǎng)；onaccountof由于；onnoaccount不管4?么因素也不；of……account有...

重要性。

11.oaccount(=consider)把..考慮進(jìn)去

12.givesb.anaccountof說(shuō)明，解釋(理由)

13.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋，說(shuō)明

14.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，由于

15.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要,無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒

裝)

16.accuse...of...(=charge...with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控，

控告

17.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于

18.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉

19.acton奉行，按照..行動(dòng)；actas扮演；actfor代理

20.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于

21.adapt...(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編，改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要)

22.inaddition(=besides)此外,又，加之

23.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除..夕卜

24.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,

opinion,belief)粘附；堅(jiān)持,遵循

25.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的，臨近的

26.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)

27.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)……的也許，留有..的余地

28.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告，事先

31.toadvantage有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地

32.haveanadvantageover勝過(guò)

havetheadvantageof由于……處在有利條件

havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)運(yùn)用

34.agreewith贊同(某人意見(jiàn))agreeto批準(zhǔn)

35.inagreement(with)批準(zhǔn)，一致

36.aheadof在..之前，超過(guò)........aheadoftime提前

37.intheair1)不愿定，不具體。2)在謠傳中

38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)特別是，最重要的

39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總、共，，總、計(jì)

40.afterall畢竟，到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不；allatonce(=suddenly)忽然;onceandforall

只此一次；aboveall最重要的;firstofall一方面；allinall大體上說(shuō)；beallin累極了；allbut

幾乎

41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到，估計(jì)到。

42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì)，等于

43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對(duì)..負(fù)責(zé)

44.answerto(=conformto)適合，符合

45.beanxiousabout為..焦急不安；或anxiousfor

46.apologizetosb.forsth.為..向...道歉

47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁。appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力

48.applytosb.forsth.為..向…申請(qǐng);applyfor申請(qǐng);applyto合用。

49.applyto與……有關(guān);合用

50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成，

approvevt.批準(zhǔn)

51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由..弓I起

52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排..做......

53.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方)；得出，作出；arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地

方)；

54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以..為羞恥

55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向...保證，使...確信

56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛，系，結(jié)

57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做......

58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意，照E頁(yè)；attendon(upon)(=wait

upon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料

59.attributeto/toward....對(duì)...的態(tài)度、見(jiàn)解

60.attribute...to...(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof...)把..歸因于...,認(rèn)為...是...的結(jié)

果

61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識(shí)至ij,矢口道

63.atthebackof(=behind)在..后面

64.inthebackof在..后部(里面)；onthebackof在...后部(外面)；beonone'sback

(=beillinbed)臥病不起

65.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，維護(hù)；havesb.atone'sbackW.....支

持，有……作后臺(tái)

66.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背棄，拋

棄

67.behindone'sback背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)

68.bebasedon/upon基于

69.onthebasisof根據(jù)...在....基礎(chǔ)上

70.beat...at在..??,?運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏

71.beginwith以..開(kāi)始。tobeginwith(=firstofall)一方面,第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))

72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以..名義

73.believein(=havefaitho「trustin;considersth?/sb.tobetrue)相信，依賴，信仰

74.benefit(from)受益，得到好處。

75.forthebenefitof為了……的利益(好處)

76.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)

77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗，勝過(guò)

78.bybirth在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí)；givebirthto出生

79.blamesb.forsth.因..責(zé)備某人

blamesth.onsb,把……推在某人身上

80.inblossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木)beinblossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)

動(dòng)作)

81.onboard到船上，在船上，上火車(chē)或飛機(jī)

82.boastof(orabout)吹噓

83.outofbreath喘但是氣來(lái)

84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之

85.inbulk成批地，不散裝的

86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言

87.onbusiness出差辦事

88.bebusywithsth.于某事

bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二

90.butfor(=without)要不是。表達(dá)假設(shè)

91.buysth.for…money用多少錢(qián)買(mǎi)

92.becapableof可以，有能力

becapableofbeing+過(guò)去分詞:是可以被……的

93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;

anyhow)無(wú)論如何

94.incase(=forfearthat)萬(wàn)一

95.incaseof(=intheeventof)假如發(fā)生..萬(wàn)一

inthecaseof至于....就....而言

96.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

97.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防

98.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在..上

99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定。

100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地

101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶爾

102.forachange換換環(huán)境(把戲等)

103.chargesb.with....控告某人犯有...

104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)

inthechargeof.....由...管

105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)

106.charge...for因...索取(費(fèi)用)

chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有......

107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝夜不斷地

108.commenton評(píng)論

109.commitoneselfto使自己承擔(dān)……commitsb.toprison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄；commitone's

ideatowriting把某人的想法寫(xiě)下來(lái)；commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會(huì)討論

110.incommon(和……)有共同之處，共用

becommontosb.是與某人所共有的

111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和..耍好

112.compare...with...把.與....比較

113.compare...to...把...比作..

114.bycomparison比較起來(lái)

115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和..比起來(lái)

116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)補(bǔ)償，補(bǔ)償，填補(bǔ)compensatesb.forsth.補(bǔ)

償，填補(bǔ)

117.complainof(orabout)抱怨；訴苦；控告；complainabout抱怨某人或事情；complainto

sb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…；complain(抱怨)；complement(補(bǔ)充)；compliment

(恭維)

118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守，依從

119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象，設(shè)想

120.concentrateon(orupon)集中，專心

121.beconcernedwith(=about)與..有關(guān)

122.concernoneselfabout/with關(guān)心

123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一點(diǎn);attheconclusionof當(dāng)..結(jié)束時(shí)

124.condemnsb.to判決

125.onconditionthat(=if)以..為條件，假如

inthat=because由于

nowthat=since既然

forallthat=although盡管

126.in/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康狀況好/不好

ingood(bad)condition處在良好(壞)狀態(tài)

127.confess(to)(to=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)認(rèn)可,供認(rèn)

confesstoacrime認(rèn)可罪行

128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)對(duì)......講真心話,依賴

129.inconfidence推心置腹地；

withconfidence滿懷信心地；

haveconfidencein對(duì)..有信心，

130.confidenceinsb./sth.對(duì)..的信賴

131.beconfidentof有信心

confidential機(jī)密的

132.confine...to...把……限制在某范圍內(nèi)

133.confirmsb.in使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)

134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照，遵守；I)obey服從；2)

observe；3)complywith照...辦；4)keepto遵循；5)abideby服從;6)stickto按...做

135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面對(duì)，面臨

136.congratulatesb.on祝賀

137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)關(guān)于

138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)覺(jué)察，知道

139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)批準(zhǔn)

140.inconsequence(=asaresult)結(jié)果

141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于......的結(jié)果

142.underconsideration在考慮中

143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于

144.onnoconsideration(innocase)無(wú)論如何也不

145.oconsideration(=takeaccountof,oaccount)考慮到，把.考慮進(jìn)去

146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)體貼的,考慮別人需要的,considerable相稱大

的，值得考慮的

147.consistof(=becomposedof)由......組成的。consistin重要在于。consistwith符合，

與……一致

148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)與..——致。beconsistentin一貫的

149.consultsb.on/aboutsth.向..征求...方面的意見(jiàn)，就...向...請(qǐng)教

150.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地,痛痛快快

151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)滿足于becontenttodosth.樂(lè)意做某事

152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)與……相反

153.onthecontraryffiS

154.contrast...with把..與……相對(duì)(對(duì)照)

155.incontrastto/with和..形成對(duì)比bycontrast對(duì)比之下

156.contributeto有助于

157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無(wú)法控制

158.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)beconvenient

to/for對(duì)……方便

159.convincesb,of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人確信,tryto

persuadesb.todosth.勸說(shuō)某人做...

160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應(yīng)付,解決

161.inthecorner(of)在角落里；on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎處；roundthecomer

拐過(guò)彎；beinatightcorner陷入困境

162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信

163.correspondto相稱于correspondwith符合，一致

164.atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià)atthecostof以……為代價(jià)

165.amatterofcourse理所當(dāng)然的事

166.asamatterofcourse當(dāng)然地，自然地

167.in(during)thecourse在..過(guò)程中

168.induecourse(=withouttomuchdelay)沒(méi)通過(guò)太久，到一定期候

169.oncredit賒購(gòu)；withcredit以優(yōu)異成績(jī);toone'scredit使某人感到光榮；dosb.credit

使……感到光榮

170.becriticalof愛(ài)挑毛病的，批評(píng)的

171.curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病

172.adangerto對(duì)……的危險(xiǎn);beindanger(of)處在..危險(xiǎn)中；beoutofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)

173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前為止

174.outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的；uptodate新式的，時(shí)興的；datebackto可追溯到;datefrom從某

時(shí)剛開(kāi)始(有)

175.dealwith(=concern)論及

176.beindebttosb.欠......的債

177.onthedecline在衰退中，在減少中indecline下降；ontheincrease在增長(zhǎng)

178.toone'sdelight令某人感到快樂(lè)toone'sregret遺憾；sorrow悲痛；relief安心；

distress苦惱；shame羞愧；surprise驚奇；astonishment驚奇

179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜歡，取樂(lè)

180.take(a)delightin喜歡干..,以......為樂(lè)

181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人規(guī)定（非物質(zhì)的）東西demandsth.fromsb.向某人規(guī)定（物質(zhì)

的)東西

182.indemand有需求；ondemand受到規(guī)定期

183.bedependenton依靠

184.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物

185.derive...from(=obtain...from)從……取得，由..來(lái)的.derivefrom(=comefrom)起源

于

186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)絕望

187.indespair絕望

188.despite(=inspiteof)不管，盡管

189.indetail具體地

190.deviatefrom偏離，不按..辦

191.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食

192.differfrom...in與..的區(qū)別于...

193.indifficulties...有困難,處境困難,

194.dischargesb.(from)...for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因解雇,開(kāi)除

195.fallback(=「etreat,turnback)撤退；indisorder慌亂地，狼狽不堪

196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陳列

197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)解決掉

198.beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的，無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議

199.indispute在爭(zhēng)議中

200.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處.makeout辯認(rèn)出

201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與..截然不同

202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨別

203.distinguish...from把..與...區(qū)別開(kāi)

204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去，廢除，取消；doawaywith

(=kill)殺掉，彈壓

205.have...todowith與..有關(guān)系

206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地

207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對(duì)表達(dá)疑惑

208.bedueto是由于

209.comeoffduty下班

210.goonduty上班

211.beonduty值班，值日，在上班時(shí)

212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.byconscience)有義務(wù)

(做)

213.beeagerfor想得到，盼望

214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)憑記T乙，不看樂(lè)譜

215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage.)對(duì)..有

鑒賞力

216.awordinone'sear私房話，秘密話

217.onearth究竟，到底，全然

218.withease(=easily)容易,不費(fèi)力

219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在，不拘束

220.putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感至U無(wú)拘束

221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省

222.haveaneffecton對(duì)..有影響

223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

224.gointoeffect生效。(近：comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)

225.ineffect(=infact,really)事實(shí)上

226.giveeffectto(=carryout)實(shí)行,使..生效

227.tonoeffect不起作用，沒(méi)有取得任何效果

228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效

229.totheeffectthat大意是……，重要內(nèi)容是……

230.tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的..

231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn)，暴露(問(wèn)題，意見(jiàn)等)

232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào)，把重點(diǎn)放在……上

233.encouragesb.in鼓勵(lì)；encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓勵(lì)某人工作；encouragesb.in

his/heridleness慫恿某人游手好閑

234.encouragesb.in...withsth.用.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

235.onend(=continuously)連續(xù)地

236.(be)atanend(=finished)結(jié)束了

237.noendof(=verymany/much)很多，大量

238.intheend(二finally,eventually)最終

239.atone'swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無(wú)法可想，智窮計(jì)盡

240.endupwith以……而結(jié)束

241.cometoandend(=finish)結(jié)束

242.endin以......為結(jié)束

243.engagein或beengagedin忙于，從事

244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報(bào)名參與

245.enterinto(=begin)開(kāi)始(談話,談判等)

246.enteron/upon(=begin)開(kāi)始(一個(gè)時(shí)代，一種生涯，一段任期等)

247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.).....有資格....

248.beequalto等于

249.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任，能應(yīng)付

onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地

250.beequippedwith裝備有,裝有

251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相稱于

252.inessence(=inits/one'snature)本質(zhì)上

253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不管如何，無(wú)論如何

254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無(wú)論如何，不管(將來(lái))怎么樣

255.intheeventthat(=if)假如，假如。intheevent結(jié)果,實(shí)際情況是(常與but連用)

256.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬(wàn)一，即使發(fā)生..時(shí)

257.except除..以夕卜;besides除...以夕卜尚有...

258.except(=but)除了。

259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除......以外

260.(an)exceptionto....的例外

261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去..,除...以夕卜

262.inexcessof(=morethan)超過(guò)

263.exchange...forUZ....互換

264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不涉及

265.inexcuseof作為..的借口

266.exert…on..,對(duì)..施加

267.exertoneselftodosth.努力，使勁

268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)開(kāi)始存在；comeintouse開(kāi)始使用;comeintoeffect

開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；comeintofashion開(kāi)始時(shí)新；comeintoaction開(kāi)始行動(dòng)；comeintopower開(kāi)始執(zhí)

政；comeintosight進(jìn)入視野；comeintoblossom開(kāi)花；

269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)

270.expect...of在...盼望...

271.attheexpenseof在損害..情況下，以...為犧牲

272.expose…to…使暴露于……,使……受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))

273.beexposed……,受到..

274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無(wú)法形容，說(shuō)不出的

275.giveexpressionto表達(dá)，表現(xiàn)

findexpressionin表現(xiàn)

276.to…extent在.限度上

277.intheextreme(二extremely)極其

278.heeye正視，打量(某人)

279.dose(shut)one'seyesto不理睬，視而不見(jiàn)

280.inone'smind/seye在心目中,在想象中

281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼，轉(zhuǎn)眼間

282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看，監(jiān)視

283.intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看來(lái)，在某人眼里

284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來(lái)

285.inthefaceof面對(duì)著(困難等情況)

286.inone'sface當(dāng)著某人的面；facetofaced面對(duì)面；faceupto大膽面向

287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失敗

288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠(chéng)地

289.keepfaithwith對(duì)..守信用

290.losefaithin對(duì)……失去信心

291.onfaith毫無(wú)懷疑地，依賴地

292.faithfulto(=loyalto)M……忠誠(chéng)

293.fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成..習(xí)慣

294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒(méi)達(dá)成，低于

295.familiarwith熟悉,了解

296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒(méi)有道理地)喜歡，想要

297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜歡

298.byfar遠(yuǎn)，非常(與比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用)

299.farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是

300.farfrom非但不……(并且)

301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)時(shí)興,流行

302.afterthefashion(of)依照……

303.findfaultwith(=complainabout；criticize)找毛病，對(duì)..吹毛求疵

304.atfault(=inthewrong；blamable)有錯(cuò)

305.infavourof贊成

306.beinfavourwith受寵，受偏愛(ài)；

outoffavourwith失寵，不受寵

307.inone'sfavour(=toone'sadvantage)對(duì)..有利

308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的

309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為……緊張

310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防，由于怕

311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)緊張

312.feed(sb.)onsth,靠吃...用....喂養(yǎng)

313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩，膩了

314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要

315.fillin填寫(xiě)

316.fillout仁fillin)填寫(xiě)

317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突出成就

318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒險(xiǎn)事

319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..著火，放火

320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一見(jiàn)

321.forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語(yǔ))

322.inthefirstplace一方面，第一

323.fitinto剛好放入

324.fitinwith(二suit,fallintoagreement)合適，相配,一致

325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合

326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在..上

focussth.on把...集中在...上

327.befondof喜歡

328.(be)inforce有效，實(shí)行

329.gointoforce開(kāi)始生效

330.byforce靠武力,強(qiáng)行

331.force...onJE...強(qiáng)加給...

332.intheformof以..形式

333.befortunatein幸運(yùn)，有好運(yùn)氣

334.freeofcharge免費(fèi)

335.befreedfrom免受,沒(méi)有..

336.3frontof在......前面

inthefrontof在...前部

337.furnish...with(=supply)[R)....提供

338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常

339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)

takeaglance(orlook)at看...眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

340.begoodfor對(duì)……有好處；對(duì)..有作用

begoodat擅長(zhǎng)于；begoodto對(duì)……好

341.ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完，到達(dá)等)

342.forgood(=fo「ever)永遠(yuǎn)地，長(zhǎng)期地

343.take...forgranted(=assumetobetrue)把……認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的

344.begratefultosb.forsth.因..感謝某人

345.ontheground(s)of(=becauseof)由于..

346.falltotheground(計(jì)劃，希望等)失敗，落空

347.onone'sguard(against)謹(jǐn)防,警惕

(be)onguard站崗

348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕，防止guard…against警衛(wèi)......防止

349.guessat猜，估計(jì)

350.byguess靠猜

351.beguiltyofW……罪或過(guò)失

352.beinthehabitof習(xí)慣于

353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某種習(xí)慣)

354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)

355.get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了..的習(xí)慣

356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止；停住

357.athand在手邊，眼前(附近)

358.byhand用手工(做)

359.handinglove(with)狼狽為奸，密切合作

360.inhand1)在手邊2)(=undercontrol)控制住

361.inthehandsofEti....掌握,控制，負(fù)責(zé)

362.livefromhandtomouth勉強(qiáng)度日,現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃

363.attheheadof在……的前頭

364.headfor(=movetowards)向..方向前進(jìn)

365.hearof(=knowabout)聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起，聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)

366.atheart(二inreality)內(nèi)心里，事實(shí)上

367.inone'sheart(ofhearts)內(nèi)心深處，事實(shí)上

368.byheart(二bymemory)熟記，背(誦)

369.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地

370.withallone'sheart全心全意地，真心實(shí)意

371.hinder…form(二stop…from)阻礙，使……不能做

372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假

373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感覺(jué)合適，無(wú)拘束，熟悉

374.behonestin誠(chéng)實(shí)

375.inone'shonour(orinhonourof)祝賀，紀(jì)念

376.onone'shonou「以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保

377.hopefor希望(某事發(fā)生)，希望有

378.toone'shorror令某人感到恐驚的是

379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地

380.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同

381.beidentifiedwith被視為與……等同

382.inignoranceof不知道..

383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)……不了解，不知道

384.(an)impact(on)對(duì)……的強(qiáng)烈影響

385.impose…on把......強(qiáng)加給

386.impress…on給……留下印象

387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給..留下E[1象

388.undertheimpressionthat有..的印象，認(rèn)為

389.improvesth.(makesth.bette。把原物改善

improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan...)另做一物比原物更好

390.improvein(=getbetter)有改善，好些

391.improvementin表達(dá)原物有改善，好轉(zhuǎn)

392.include...inJE……列在……里面

393.inclusiveof把..涉及在內(nèi)

394.independentof獨(dú)立的，不受約束;的

395.indicativeof表白，說(shuō)明

396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)X^....漠不關(guān)心，冷淡，不在乎

397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)bl....差；superiorto比...好

398.informsb.ofsth.告知，告訴

399.beinnocentof無(wú)罪的，無(wú)辜的

400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)堅(jiān)持要

401.insteadof(inplaceof)代替，而不是..

402.instruct…in(=teach)教，指導(dǎo)，訓(xùn)練某人..

403.insure…for把……保險(xiǎn)(多少錢(qián))；ensure使安全；assure…(of)使……確信，保證

404.insure...against保險(xiǎn)......以防

405.intend???for打算把……給

406.(be)intenton專心致志，堅(jiān)決

407.intheinterestsof符合..的利益

beinterestedin對(duì)...感愛(ài)好

408.interferein干涉,interferewith打擾，干擾

409.atintervals每隔一會(huì)兒，每隔一段距離

410.intervenein干預(yù)

411.investin投資

412.beinvolvedin(二becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入，參與

413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)單獨(dú)地，靠自己

414.initself自身;ofitself自發(fā)，自然

415.bejealousof妒忌

416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)搶著接受，

417.jumpon(=scoldztellof)叱責(zé)

418.juniortosb.年紀(jì)較……輕，職位較……低

419.(be)keenon愛(ài)慕，渴望

420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注視

421.keep...tooneself(=keepsecret)不告訴另ij人

422.to(thebestof)one'sknowledge據(jù)......所矢口

423.atlarge(二atliberty,free)在逃，逍遙法外

atlarge(=ingeneral)一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上

atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)具體地

424.leanagainst(背)靠著..

425.atleast至少；atmost至多

426.(not)intheleast一點(diǎn)(也不)，絲毫(也不)

427.atone'sleisure在..有空的時(shí)候

428.lenditself/themselvesto適合于(某用途)

429.atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)終于

atlength(=indetail,thoroughly)具體地

430.gotoanylength想一切辦法，盡一切力量

431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于..的，應(yīng)受(罰)

432.beliablefor對(duì)..應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的

433.liein在于

434.inlife一生中

435.forlife終身

436.inthelightof(=considering；takingintoaccount)考慮到，根據(jù)

437.throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)ft....更為清楚，提供線索，闡明

438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合，一致389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原

物改善

improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan...)另做一物比原物更好

390.improvein(=getbetter)有改善，好些

391.improvementin表達(dá)原物有改善，好轉(zhuǎn)

392.include...inJE...列在……里面

393.inclusiveof把..涉及在內(nèi)

394.independentof獨(dú)立的，不受約束的

395.indicativeof表白，說(shuō)明

396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)對(duì)..漠不關(guān)心，冷淡，不在乎

397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比..差；superiorto比……好

398.informsb.ofsth.告知，告訴

399.beinnocentof無(wú)罪的，無(wú)辜的

400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)堅(jiān)持要

401.insteadof(inplaceof)代替，而不是..

402.instruct...in(二teach)教，指導(dǎo)，訓(xùn)練某人……

403.insure…for把……保險(xiǎn)(多少錢(qián))；ensure使安全；assure…(of)使……確信，保證

404.insure...against保險(xiǎn)......以防

405.intend…for打算把……給

406.(be)intenton專心致志，堅(jiān)決

407.intheinterestsof符合..的利益

beinterestedin對(duì)......感愛(ài)好

408.interferein干涉，interferewith打擾，干擾

409.atintervals每隔一會(huì)兒，每隔一段距離

410.intervenein干預(yù)

411.investin投資

412.beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入，參與

413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)單獨(dú)地,靠自己

414.initself自身；ofitself自發(fā)，自然

415.bejealousof妒忌

416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)搶著接受

417.jumpon(=scoldztellof)叱責(zé)

418.juniortosb.年紀(jì)較……輕，職位較......低

419.(be)keenon愛(ài)慕，渴望

420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注視

421.keep...tooneself(=keepsecret)不告訴別人

422.to(thebestof)one'sknowledge據(jù)..所知

423.atgrge(=atliberty,free)在逃，逍遙法外

atlarge(=ingeneral)一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上

atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)具體地

424.leanagainst(背)靠著......

425.atleast至少；atmost至多

426.(not)intheleast一點(diǎn)(也不)，絲毫(也不)

427.atone'sleisure....有空的時(shí)候

428.lenditself/themselvesto適合于(某用途)

429.atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)終于

atlength(=indetail,thoroughly)具體地

430.gotoanylength想一切辦法，盡一切力量

431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于..的，應(yīng)受(罰)

432.beliableforM.?…?應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的

433.liein在于

434.inlife一生中

435.forlife終身

436.inthelightof(=considering；takingintoaccount)考慮到，根據(jù)

437.throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)使……更為清楚，提供線索，闡明

438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合,一致

439.longfor(=wantverymuch)渴望，希望得到

440.forlong很久，很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(否認(rèn)句，疑問(wèn)句中)

441.beforelong(=soon)不久，過(guò)了不久以后

442.inthelongrun(=intheend)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)，最后；intheshortterm(從短期來(lái)說(shuō))

443.(be)ataloss不知所措

444.majorin主修(某課程)

445.asamatteroffact事實(shí)上，事實(shí)是

446.byallmeans(=atallcosts)不惜一切

(=certainly)當(dāng)然行；bymeansof.....；bynomeans完全不，決不

447.onmemoryof為紀(jì)念..

448.onthemend(=intheprocessofrecovering)好轉(zhuǎn)，在康復(fù)中

449.mentionsth.sb.向某人提起某事

450.atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任……擺布，在..支配下

451.beinamess亂七八糟,處境困難

makeamessof弄舌L,打舌L

452.bear(orkeep)...inmind(=remember)牢記

453.bring(orcall)tomind(=remember)使回想起

454.bymistake(由于粗心，健忘因素而)錯(cuò)誤地

455.atthemoment(=now)此刻,現(xiàn)在

forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)暫時(shí)

justamoment稍等半晌

atthelastmoment在最后一亥ij

456.inth6moodfor有情緒去做……，有心境做

457.nomore...than和..同樣都不

458.forthemostpart多半，大多數(shù)，一般來(lái)說(shuō)

459.at(the)most最多，至多

460.makethemostof充足運(yùn)用

461.benotmuchof(=notagood)不是很好的……

besomethingof有點(diǎn)..像...

462.nameafter……的名字命名

463.nativeto所產(chǎn)的

464.bynature天生的，生來(lái)

465.inmature本質(zhì)上

466.(be)inthenatureof屬..性質(zhì)

467.noneotherthat不是別人,正是..

468.abovenormal高于正常(溫度)

469.fornothing(=free,withoutpayment)免費(fèi)

470.nothingbut只有，但是……而已

471.tosaynothingof(=nottomention)更不用說(shuō).

472.dosth.atshortnotice只給很少時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備

473.untilfurthernotice在另行告知前

474.takenoticeof(=payattention)注意

475.objectto(=beopposedto)反對(duì)

476.objectionto(接動(dòng)名詞)反對(duì)

477.onoccasion(=nowandthen)不時(shí)地，必要時(shí)

478.byoccasionof(becauseof)由于

479.occupyoneselfwith(in)ft于(某事)

480.itoccurstosb.that...某人想到……

481.onceandforall=onceandforever永遠(yuǎn)地

allatonce(=suddenly,now)立即，立即

onceinawhile(=occasionally)偶爾

Qust)foronce就這一次

482.(all)byoneself獨(dú)自(沒(méi)有別人幫助)

483.operateonsb.給某人做手術(shù)

e/gointooperation開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

put/ooperation使...投產(chǎn),運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

484.beoftheopinion持有..的見(jiàn)解

485.inone'sopinion按某人的見(jiàn)解

486.beopposedto...反對(duì),?????

487.beoppositeto與.?????相反的

488.(be)inorder(=acceptable)合適的，恰當(dāng)?shù)膇norder井井有條,處在良好狀態(tài)；outof

order(=inbadcondition)出毛病,發(fā)生故障

489.madetoorder定做的(衣服)

490.originatein/from(=begin)起源于，由..引起

491.ontheoutskirts(of)在城郊

492.owe...to把??????歸于..

493.onone'sown(=alongzwithouthelp)單獨(dú)

494.ofone'sown某人自己的

495.keeppacewith跟..齊步前進(jìn)

496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫，努力

497.partwith(=giveup,sell)舍棄，賣(mài)掉

498.participatein(=takepartin)參與

499.(be)particularabout講究,挑剔(吃,穿)

500.inparticular(=especially)特別是，特別

501.(