市優(yōu)質(zhì)課評(píng)選

I’mcourageousenoughtoshowmyself.I’menergeticenoughtoachievemydreams.Module5Book3PhilosophersofAncientChinaNo.5MiddleSchoolofLaiwuJiangHua2011.3.24ConfuciusMenciusMoziTeachingaimsReadingskill:GettheinformationasquicklyaspossibleLanguagepointsLoveChinesehistoricalcivilisation.stresspositionadviserresigninfluentialorder1.givealotofimportanceto2.job3.tellyouremployerthatyouaregoingtoleaveyourjob4.someonewhogivesadvice5.havingalotofinfluence6.whenpeopleobeylawsandrulesanddonotcausetroublestresspositionresignadviserinfluentialorder

FastReading

Choosethecorrectanswers.1.Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept_______.A.kindnessB.friendshipC.orderD.duty2.“Ifthegovernmentwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.”istheteachingof_________.A.MenciusB.ConfuciusC.MoziD.Xunzi3.Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived?A.Confucius---Mencius---MoziB.Mencius----Mozi----ConfuciusC.Confucius---Mozi---MenciusD.Mozi---Mencius---ConfuciusDetailReadingStateswereoftenatpeacewitheachotherinancientChina.Confucius’sideashavethegreatestinfluenceonChina.Menciusresignedfromthegovernment,becausethefirstrulerdidn’trespecthim.MenciusspentallhislifepreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.Mozi’sbeliefswerethesameasthoseofConfucius.Menciusistheoldestamongthethree.TFFConfuciusistheoldestamongthethree.

MenciusspenthislastyearspreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.warFfollowhisadvice.FF

similartoTrueorFalsequestionsAccordingtothetext,judgewhothefollowingideasbelongto.

Confucius(551BC-479BC)Thefamilyisimportant.Wearemembersofagroup.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated家天下己所不欲，勿施于人.Mencius(372BC-289BC)Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.Manisborngood.民為貴君為輕人性本善

Mozi(476BC-390BC)Allhumanbeingsareequal.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.眾生平等兼愛(ài)Discussion(Workingroups)Withtherapiddevelopmentofsociety,manyvaluesofpeoplehavechanged,doyouthinkifitisnecessarytofollow/studytheideasofancientphilosophers?Why?(Givereasons)Thereasonwhy…isthat…Thatisbecause…Thatiswhy…Forexample:

I(we)thinkitnecessarytostudytheideasofancientphilosophers.ThereasonwhyI(we)thinkitnecessaryisthatitcanincreaseournationalpride.OrI(we)thinkitnotnecessarybecausetheirideasareoutofdateandcan’tadapttooursociety.Languagepoints1).強(qiáng)調(diào)……..的重要性

2).被……影響3).與……相似4).撫養(yǎng)培育5).聽(tīng)從某人建議6).因?yàn)椤劽?).在某些方面某種程度上

stresstheimportanceofbeinfluencedbybesimilartobringuptake/followone’sadvicebefamousforinsomeways1.Importantphrases2.Thereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.譯：他辭職了，因?yàn)榻?jīng)理沒(méi)有采納他的建議。Thereasonwhyheresignedisthatthemanagerdidn’tfollowhisadvice.3.Readthefollowingsentencesfromthetextandpointouttheirstructures.1)AncientChinawasaplace

wherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.2)Itwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.3)Menciuswasathinker

whoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.4)Bornin476BC,hecamefromafamily

whichwasverypoor.5)Mozitaughtthatweshouldloveallhumanbeingsandlookafterthose

whoareweakerthanourselves.AQuizUseproperwordsandphrasesto

completethispassage.

InancientChina,privateteacherstraveledfromstatetos_______explainingtheirp_______.ConfuciuswasthemostimportantoftheancientChinesep________.Confucius’st_________influencedsocietyformorethan2000years.Otherimportantt_______includedMenciusandMozi.Allthreeteachersbelievedinthei_________ofkindnessandgoodgovernment.Mencius’sideaswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius,butsomeofMozi’st_________wereverydifferent.