2015年12月四六級講義沖刺四級聽力

費insurancepostal School 宿 gym(nasium) 教associateprofessor term 文 博士 book lab 畢業(yè)（典禮be drop requiredcourse doctoralcandidate mid-term 學credit A B: C: D: stay/be falltheexam不及take/follow/attenda elective/optional undergraduatestudent（post）graduate (大學)一年級學final (大學)二年級學exam make-up (大學)四年級學 groupdiscussion 授課計劃，課 文科/Ph. 文科/cramforthe missedschool/classbelatefor getbehindinone’sstudyLibrary館場head-checkoutcheckbetitle 期current現(xiàn)back過latest 物circulationdeskcallopenclosedboundonreservereadingcalllibraryHo旅館場makeareservation(bookaroom)reception receptionist接待 checkcheck filloutaform填modationoccupied(full RoomService客房服務 singleroomdoubleroom twinasingle adoublebedhot air-conditioner Bank銀行場openanaccountdemand interestdrawtraveler’scheckcredit fixedsavingsaccountchecking(current)accountexchangerateAirportorairne機場或飛機上場flightreservationbooking departuretake arrival non-stopseesb boarding first-economy civil Gatexboarda 登left-luggage thebaggageclaimareagetone’sticketpunched) arrival/departuretime抵/離港時windowOffice公司場 面試考salesrepresentativeoffice post, temporarypart-time typeasenda arrangethefilegeta e jobapplicant/candidate10）ephone 局場 leaveamessagelongdistancecallTheconnectionisbadhang diala ringsb. 給 聽ephone area 區(qū)Thelineisbusy put ephone extensionnumbercall collect putsb.on讓overseas Sorrywrongnumber.打錯號碼holdtheline/holdon/hangonbe 通話完畢（美，接通（英haveaephoneinstalled安裝一第二部分聽而猜沖刺王第一類short選項分析力檢 1.A)Seeadoctoraboutherstrained B)UsealaddertohelpherreachtheC)Recethecupboardwithanew D)cetheteaonalowershelfnext1.否定原則（師長否定2.A)FewstudentsunderstandProf.Johnson's B)FewstudentsmeetProf.Jonson'sC)ManystudentsfindProf.Johnson'slectures D)ManystudentshavedroppedProf.Johnson's23.A)Femalestudentsareunfitforstudying B)Hecanserveasthewoman’sC)Physicsisanimportantcourseat D)Theprofessor’ssuggestionisA)Hehasdifficultymakingsenseof B)StatisticsandlogicarebothchallengingThewomanshouldseekhelpfromthetutoring D)Tutoringservicesareverypopularwith3A)Shemusthavepaidalotforthe B)SheisknowntohaveaterrificHergymexercisehasyieldedgood D)HerefforttokeepfitisreallyA)Sheistiredofthefoodinthe B)SheofteneatsinaFrenchSheusuallytakesasnackinthe D)SheinveryfussyaboutwhatsheA)Heunderstandsthewoman's B)HehasgonethroughasimilarThewomanshouldhavegoneonthefield D)TheteacherisjustfollowingtheA)Shewilldrivethemantothe B)ThemanshouldbuyacarofhisThemanneedn'tgoshopevery D)Shecanpickthemanupatthegrocerystore.女神碎A)Themanshouldvisitthe B)Shecan’tstandthehotThebeachresortisagood D)Sheenjoysstayingin男的應該去，海灘是個好地方，是誰受不了熱天，啊，所以女人享受在4男仆原則AHehasprovedtobeabetterreaderthanthewoman.HehasdifficultyunderstandingtheHecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.他（無論館還是書店）沒有途徑找到那本指定的書.=他HecannotfinishhisassignmentbeforetheA)Heisrather B)HeishighlyHecan’tfaceuptothe D)HeknowshisownA)Heiscarelessabouthis B)HeisashamedofhispresentHechangesjobs D)HeshaveseveryotherA)HemovedtoBaltimorewhenhewasyoung.男仆加否 B)HecanprovidelittleusefulHewillshowthewomanaround D)HewillasksomeoneelsetohelptheA)Heownsapieceoflandinthedowntown B)HehasgotenoughmoneytobuyaHecanfinallydowhathehasdreamedof.就這一次揚眉，但是還有一絲的HeismovingintoabiggerA)Thewomanhasknownthespeakerforalong B)ThemanhaddifficultyunderstandingtheThemanismakingafussabout D)ThewomanthinkshighlyoftheA)Themanhasleftagoodimpressiononher B)ThemancandresscasuallyfortheThemanshouldbuyhimselfanew D)Theman’snsandT-shirtsareWIcan’tseemtoreachtheteaatthebackofthecupboardM:Oh…Whydon’tyouusetheladder?Youmightstrainyourshoulder。Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?W:You’retakingacoursewithProfessorJohnson.What’syourimpressionsoM:Well,manystudentscouldhardlystayawakeinhisclasswithoutfirstdrinkingacupofcoffee.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?Woman:Prof.ClarksuggestedthatIgetatutorforadvancedphysics.Man:Well,thatmighthelp.Advancedphysicsisaprettydifficultcourse.Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:I'mhavingalotoftroublewithlogicanditseemsmyprofessorcan'texinitinawaythatmakessensetoM:Youknow,thereisatutoringserviceoncampus.Iwasabouttodropstatisticsbeforetheyhelpedmeout.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?Woman:I’vebeenworkingoutthegymsinceJanuary.Iwasabitoutofshape.Man:Youlookterrific!Itseemsthatyourefforthaspaidoff. WhatdoesthemanimplyabouttheM:I’mthinkingaboutwheretogoforabitetonight.Anysuggestions,WWell,howabouttheFrenchrestaurantneartheKFC?FranklyI’vehadenoughofourcanteenfood。Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?W:Iwassoangryyesterday!MybiologyteacherdidnotevenletmeexinwhyImissedthefieldtrip.Hejustwouldn’tletmepass!M:Thatdoesn’tseemfair.I’dfeelthatwaytooifIwereyou.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?M:DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourcartogogroceryshop?Thesupermarketsoutsidethecityaresomuchcheaper.I’dalsobehappytopickupanythingyouneed.W:Well,Idon’tliketoletanyoneelsedrivemycar.lyouwhat,whydon’twegotogether?Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?M:Ohmygod!Theheatissimplyunbearablehere.Iwishwe’vegonetothebeachW:Well,withthemuseumsandrestaurantsinWashingtonI’llbehappyherenomatterwhatthetemperature.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?W:Justimagine!Wehavetofinishreading300pagesbeforeMonday!Howcantheprofessorexpectustodoitinsuchashorttime?M:Yeah,butwhattroublesmeisthatIcan’tfindthebookinthelibraryorintheuniversitybookstore.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?Woman:Aren’tyoudisappointedthatyoudidn’tgettheMan:Maybealittle.ButIknowIneedmoreexperiencebeforeI’mreadyforthatkindofresponsibility.Question:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromthisconversation?M:Shawn'sbeentryingformonthstofindajob.ButIwonderhowhecouldgetajobwhenhelookslikethat.W:Oh,thatpoorguy!Hereallyshouldshavehimselfeveryotherdayatleastandputonsomethingclean.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutWoman:IneedtotalktosomeonewhoknowsBaltimorewell.I’mtoldyoulivedthere.Man:Oh,butIwasreallyyoungatthetime.Question:WhatdoesthemanM:Ididextremelywellonthesaleofmydowntownapartment.Now,IhaveenoughmoneytobuythatpieceoflandI’vehadmyeyeonandbuildahouseonit.W:Congratulations！Doesthatmeanyou’llbemovingsoon?Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?M:Whataboringspeaker!IcanhardlystayW:Well,Idon'tknow.Infact,Ithinkit'sbeenalongtimesinceI'veheardanyoneisgood.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?M:FinallyI’vegotthechancetoputonmynewsuittonightIhopetomakeagoodimpressiononyourfamily。W:Comeon!It’sonlyafamilyreunion.SonsandT-shirtsarejustfine.Q:Whatdoesthewoman第二類long四道類1.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustWhatdoesthemansayabouthisA)Itallowshimtomakealotof B)ItrequireshimtoworklongC)Itenableshimtoapplytheoryto D)IthelpshimunderstandpeopleWhatdoesthemanthinkisthehardestpartofhisItisinlectually B)Itrequireshimtodowashing-upalltheC)Itexposeshimtooilysmokeallday D)ItdemandsphysicalenduranceandWheredidthemangethisfirstjobafterIna B)Atacoffee C)Ata D)InahoWhatdoesthemansayisimportanttobeinggoodathisGettingalongwellwith B)PayingattentiontoeveryC)nningeverythingin D)KnowingtheneedsofConversationW:Whatsortofhoursdoyouwork,M:WellIhavetoworkverylonghours,aboutelevenhoursaday.W:Whattimedoyoustart?M:Iwork9to3,thenIstartagainat5:30andworkuntil11,sixdaysaweek.SoIhavetoworkveryunsocialW:AnddoyouhavetoworkattheM:Oh,yes,that’sourbusiesttime.IgetWednesdaysW:Whatarethethingsyouhavetodoandthethingsyoudon’thavetoM:Uh,Idon’thavetodothewashing-up,sothat’sgood.Ihavetowearwhite,andIhavetokeepeverythinginthekitchentotallyclean.W:What’shardabouttheM:Youarestandingupallthetime.Whenwearebusy,peoplegetangryandsharp,butthat’snormal.W:Howdidyoulearntheprofession?M:Well,Ididatwo-yearcourseatcollege.Inthefirstyearwehadtolearnthebasics,andthenwehadtoW:WasiteasytofindaM:Iwrotetoaboutsixho sandoneofthemgavememyfirstjob,soIdidn’thavetowaittoolong.W:Andwhat’sthesecretofbeinggoodatyourjob?M:Attentiontodetail.Youhavetoloveit.Youhavetoshowpassionforit.W:Andwhatareyournsforthefuture?M:Iwanttohavemyowncewhenthetimeis2.Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustWhatisthewoman'sA)Journalistofalocal B)DirectorofeveningradioC)Producerofevision D)Hostessoftheweekly"BusinessWhatdowelearnaboutMr.Angeleno'sbusinessatitsHeranthreerestaurantswithhiswife'shelp.B)HeandhiswifedideverythingbyC)Heworkedbothasacookanda D)HehiredacookandtwolocalWhatdoesMr.AngelenosayaboutadvertisinghisHehardlyneedstodoanyadvertising B)HeadvertisesalotonradioandinHespendshugesumsonTVcommercialseveryHehireschildrentodistributeadsinshopWhatdoesthemansaycontributetohisTherestaurant B)Therestaurant C)Thefood D)Thefood人物傳記，22原本職業(yè)，23說明現(xiàn)在工作性質，24特別方式25餐廳特色W:Goodevening etothisweek'sBusinessItprogramforandaboutbusinesspeople.TonightwehaveMr.AngelenowhocametotheUSsixyearsago,andisnowanestablishedbusinessmanwiththreerestaurantsintown.lusMr.Angeleno,howdidyougetstarted?M:WellIstartedoffwithasmalldiner.Ididallthecookingmyselfandmywifewaitedontables.Itwasreallytoomuchworkfortwopeople.Mycookingisgreat.Andwordgotaroundtownaboutthefood.Withinayear,Ihadtohireanothercookandfourwaitresses.Whenthatrestaurantbecameverybusy,Idecidedtoexpandmybusiness.Nowwiththreecesmymainconcerniskeethebusinesssuccessfulandrunningsmoothly.W:DoyouM:Ohyes.Idon'thaveanyTVcommercials,becausetheyaretooexpensive.ButIadvertisealotonradioandinlocalnewspapers.Mychildrenusedtodistributeads.innearbyshopcentres,butwedon'tneedtodothatW:Whydoyoubelieveyou'vebeensoM:Em,IalwaysservethefreshestpossiblefoodandImaketheatmosphereascomfortableandaspleasantasIcan,sothatmycustomerswillwanttocomeback.W:SoyoualwaysaimtopleasetheM:Absoluy!WithoutthemIwouldhavenobusinessatW:ThankyouMr.Angeleno.Ithinkyouradvicewillbehelpfultothosejuststaringoutin3.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyou.WhatisthewomanA)HostinganeveningTVprogram. B)Havingherbicyclerepaired.C)Lecturingonbusiness D)ConductingamarketWhatdidMr.KaynedobeforehetookoverthebicycleHerepaired B)HeservedasaC)Heworkedasa D)HecoachedinaracingWhydidthemantakeoverabicycleHewantedtobehisown B)HefounditmoreC)Hedidn’twanttostartfrom D)Hedidn’twanttobeintoomuchWhatdowelearnaboutthepeopleworkingintheTheyworkfivedaysa B)Theyarealltheman’sC)Theyarepaidbythe D)Theyallenjoy原W：Goodevening,and etothisweek’sBusinessWorld,theprogramforandaboutbusinesspeople.Tonight,wehaveMr.StevenKayne,whohasjusttakenoverandestablishedbicycleshop.lus,Mr.Kayne,whatmadeyouwanttorunyourownstore?M:Well,Ialwayslovedracingbikesandfixingthem.WhenIwasworkingfull-timeasasalesmanfora,Iseldomhadtimetoenjoymyhobby.IknewthenthatassoonasIhadenoughmoneytogetmyownbusinessgoing,I’lldoit.IhadmyheartsetonitandIdidn’tletanythingstandinmywayWhenIwentdowntothebankandgotabusinessloan,IknewI’dlovebeingmyownboss.Nowmytimeismyown.IopenthestorewhenIwantandleavewhenIwant。W:Youmeanyoudon’tkeepregularM:Well,thesignonmystoresaysthehoursaretentosix,butifbusinessisslowerthanusual,Icanjustlockupandtakeoffearly。W:HaveyouhiredanyemployeestoworkwithyouM:Yeah,acoupleoffriendsofminewholovebikingasmuchasIdo.Theyhelpmeoutafewdaysaweek.It’sgreatbecauseweycardsorjustsitaroundandtalkwhentherearenocustomers。WThankyou,MrKayne.Wewishyousuccessinyournewbusiness三道 1.Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustWhatdowelearnabouttheA)Shewasabank B)ShewasavictimoftheC)Shewasadefense D)ShewasawitnesstotheWhatdidthelookAtallmanwithdarkhairanda B)AyouthwithadistinguishingmarkonhisC)Athirty-year-oldguywearingalight D)Amedium-sizedyoungmancarryingaWhatdidthemanfinallyaskedthewomantoIdentifythefrom B)GoupstairstosignsomeC)Haveherphototakenfortheir D)Verifytherecordofwhatshehad原M:Mrs.Dawson,thanksverymuchforcomingdowntothestation.IjustliketogooversomeofthethingsthatyoutoldofficerParmeratthebank.W:AllM:Well,couldyoudescribethemanwhorobbedthebankforthisreportthatwe’refillingouthere?Now,anythingatallthatyoucanrememberwouldbeextremelyhelpfultous.W:Well,just,IcanonlyrememberbasicallywhatIsaidbefore.M:That’sallright.W:Themanwastall,sixfoot,andhehaddarkhair,andhehadmoustache.M:Verygood.Allright,didhehaveanyotherdistinguishingmarks?W:Um,no,nonethatIcanM:DoyourememberhowoldhewasbyanyW:Well,Iguessaround30,maybeyounger,giveortakeafewM:Mm,allright.DoyourememberanythingaboutwhathewasW:Yes,yes,hehadonadarksweater,asolidM:OK.Um,anythingelsethatstrikesyouattheW:Irememberhewaswearingalightshirtunderthesweater.Yes,M:Allright.Mrs.Dawson,Ireallyappreciatewhatyou’vebeenthroughtoday.I’mjustgoingtoaskyoutolookatsomephotographsbeforeyouleaveifyoudon’tmind.Itwon’ttakeverylong.Canyoudothatforme?W:Oh,ofM:Wouldyouliketostepthiswaywithme,please?W:OK,sure.M:Thank2.Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustWhatisthetopicoftheman'swritingA)Beautifulsceneryinthe B)Dangersofcross-countryC)Painandpleasureinsports. D)Asportheparticipatesin.20.Whatproblemdoesthemanhavewhileworkingonhispaper?Hecan'tfindgoodexamplestoillustratehisHecan'tfindapeacefulcetodotheHedoesn'tknowhowtodescribethebeautifulcountryHecan'tdecidewhethertoincludetheeffortpartofWhatdoesthewomansayiscommoninwritingNewideascomeupasyouMuchtimeisspentoncollectingAlotofeffortismadeinThewriter'spointofviewoften原 o,professor o,Tony.SowhatshallweworkonM:Well,theproblemisthatthiswritingassignmentisn'tcomingoutright.WhatIthoughtIwaswritingonwastotalkaboutwhatparticularsportmeanstomewhenIparticipatein,W:WhatsportdidyouM:Idecidedtowriteaboutcross-countryskiing.W:Whatareyougoingtosayaboutskiing?M:That'stheproblem.IthoughtIwouldwriteabouthowpeacefulitistobeoutinthecountry.W:Sowhyisthataproblem?M:AsIstartdescribinghowquietitistobeoutinthewoods.Ikeepmentioninghowmucheffortittakestokeepgoing.Cross-countryskiingisn'taseasyassomepeoplethink.Ittakesalotofenergy,butthat'snotpartofmypaper.SoIguessIshouldleaveitout.ButnowIdon'tknowhowtoexinthatfeelingofpeacefulnesswithoutexininghowhardyouhavetoworkforit.Itallfitstogether.It'snotlikejustsittingdownsomewhereandwatchingthecloudsrollby.That'sdifferent.W:Thenyou'llhavetoincludethatinyourpoint.Thepeacefulnessofcross-countryskiingisthekindyouearnbyeffort.Whyleavethatout?Partofyourpointyouknewbeforehandbutpartyoudiscoveredasyouwrote.That'scommon,right?M:Yeah,Iguess第三類19.WhatdowelearnaboutPantchaMaya’sfamilyoverthreeyearsA).Theygrewwheatandcornonasmall B).TheysharedasmallflatwiththeirC).Thechildrenwalkedtoschoolondirtroads.D).TheyhadtobegforfoodaftertheWhatistheMumbkasabletodoA).Sendtheirchildrento B).Earnan eof D).PurchaseaplottobuildahomeWhatdoesthespeakermainlytalkA).Anewworldwideeconomic B).DifferentformsofassistancetotheC).TheachievementsoftheTrickleUp D).Thelifeofpoorpeopleindevelo22.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutourA).Theyarehighlysensitiveto B).TheyarealivingpartofourC).Theyarevitallyimportanttoour D).TheyareachiefsourceofourWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutA).Ithastoberemovedintimebya B).ItcontainsmanynervesandbloodC).Itisstickyandcolorlessfilmonthe D).ItisarareoraldiseaseamongoldWhyissugarharmfultoItmakestheirnervesandbloodvesselsmoresensitivetoacidItgreatlyreducestheirtotheattacksofItcombineswithfoodparticlestoformafilmontheirItcanchangeintoacidscausingdamagetotheirouterWhatcausesadultstolosemostoftheirteethaccordingtotheA).Gum B).Unhealthyliving C).Food D).Chemical文章原文PassageThreeyearsago,PantchaMaya,herhusbandandfivechildrenlivedinashakyflatinsouthernNepal.Everymorningtheparentswalkedthedirtroadsseekingworkinthericefields.Aftertheharvest,thefamilywentbeggingforfood.TodaytheMayasownasmallpaper-bag-making.Withthemoneythey’veearned,theMayashavepurchasedasmallplotonwhichtheygrowvegetablesandraisegoatsforadditional e.Infact,thefamilyhassave68dollars.Thisisremarkableinacountrywithanaverageannual eof160dollars.GraceMumbka,herhusbandandeightchildrenoncelivedhand-to-mouthinCameroon.TodaytheMumbkasrunaclothing-manufacturingbusinessandownahome.Theyareabletosendtheirchildrentoschoolatacostlyannualsumof2,800dollars.TheideaofstartingherownbusinessseemedimpossibletoPillarMulyaa,apoorwomanformAtahualpa,highinEcuador’sAndesMountains.Today,however,she’soneoftheproudownersofabakeryspecializinginsweetcakes.Thesebusinessesarepartofaneconomicrevolutionsweethedeveloworld.ThesponsoristheTrickleUpProgram,anon-profitorganizationfoundedbyNewYorkersGlenandMildredLeet.ThisorganizationofferspeopleliketheMaya,theMubkasandtheMoyasmodest100-dollargrants(資助).Since1979,theprogramhashelpedover130,000oftheworld’sneediestpeoplein90countrieswinsmalllife-savingvictoriesoverpoverty.Andithasturnedconventionalthinkingaboutforeignaidonitshead.PassageTakecareofyourteethandyourteethwilltakecareofyou.Yourteetharealivingpartofyourbody.Theyhavenervesandbloodvessels.Diseasedteethcancausepain,dieandfallout. que(牙斑)isthemainenemyofhealthyteeth.Everyonehasque.Itisasticky,colorlessfilmthatcoatstheteeth.queisalwaysformingontheteeth,especiallyatthegum(牙齦)line.Ifqueisnotremoved,itbuildsupandgetsunderthegumline.quethatisleftontheteethforsometimehardens.Theresultistoothdecayandgumdisease.Thebacteriainqueliveonsugar.Theychangesugarintoacid,whichbreakdownthetooth’sharderoutercovering.Ifleftuntreated,decaygoesdeeperanddeeperintothetooth.Afterawhile,thedecayreachesthenervesandbloodvesselsoftheinnertooth.Bythetimethishappens,thetoothhasprobablystartedtoache.Inadditiontotoothdecay,there’realsogumdiseasestowatchoutfor.Thebacteria quemakepoisonsthatattacktheSmallpocketsformaroundtheteeth.Thepocketstrapmorebacteriaandfoodparticles.Finally,thebonesupportingtheteethisattackedandstartstoshrink.Teeth elooseandmayfallout.Adultslosemostteeththisway.Keepyourmouthhealthy.Whenyoubrushyourteeth,doagood第三部分訓練voa助第一By20May,Americansaregenerallyunwillingtoeatbugs.Butforatleast