中西文化鑒賞知到章節(jié)答案智慧樹2023年鄭州大學(xué)

中西文化鑒賞知到章節(jié)測(cè)試答案智慧樹2023年最新鄭州大學(xué)緒論單元測(cè)試

Thiscoursehelpslearnersdevelopthefollowingqualities（）

參考答案:

senseofresponsibility

;patriotism

;interculturalcompetence

;internationaloutlook

Topicsofthecourseinclude（）

參考答案:

filmandopera

;architecture

;artsandmusic

;foodandclothing

Thehighlightsofthecourseinclude（）

參考答案:

largeaudience

;bilingualsubtitles

;on-locationshooting

;widerangeoftopic

第一章測(cè)試

InChina,alldishesareplacedonaroundtableforeveryonetoshare.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Thecorrectwaytohandleyourutensilsistoholdyourforkinyourlefthandandyourknifeinyourrighthand.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Americanoisthebaseformakingothervarietiesofcoffeedrinks.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

NapaValleyintheUSisafamouswineregioninthe

“NewWorld”.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Whichisnotatypicalfeatureofwesterncuisine?

參考答案:

useofcomplexspices

第二章測(cè)試

1.TheMiao

ethnicminority

peoplemainlymakealivingby

fishingandtheyusedtomakeclotheswithfish-skin.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

2.

Clothingmayserveas

asymboloftimesoranera.

參考答案:

對(duì)

3.AccordingtoZuozhuan（《左傳》）,the“real”clotheswereinventedbytheYellowEmperor.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

4.

TheclothingintheXia,ShangandZhouDynasties

featuredatop-bottomstyle.

參考答案:

對(duì)

5.

TheoriginsofcheongsamdatebacktotheQingDynasty.

參考答案:

對(duì)

6.Nowadays,therearestill

remarkable

differencesbetweenChineseclothingandwesternclothing.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

7.Baroque

andRococo

costumeswornbythenoblesandroyaltywereslackandcasual.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

8.Copperbuttonsoriginallywereusedforreinforcementandbecamealong-lasting

iconicelementinjeans.

參考答案:

對(duì)

9.Variousformsoflightingandspecialeffects

aretheindispensableelementsofmodernfashionshows.

參考答案:

對(duì)

10.AmongtheBigFourFashionWeeks,

China

FashionWeekiswidelyconsidered.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

11.

Whatcause(s)thediversityoftheethnicminority’sclothes?

參考答案:

Geographicalandclimaticconditions;Naturalenvironments;Designersfromdifferentbackgrounds

12.

Theclothesdeliverthepersonalinformationofthewearer,suchas:

參考答案:

Personaltastes;Profession;Nationality;Lifestyle

5.

WhichdynastycreatedthemostbrillianttimeinthehistoryofChineseclothing?

參考答案:

TheTangDynasty

14.OneofthecommonclothingstylesduringtheSongDynastywas_____

參考答案:

Beizi(褙子)

15.WhataretheremarkablefeaturesofZhongshansuit?

參考答案:

Centralbuttons;Fouroutsidepocketswithflaps;Theturn-downcollar

16.Tworenownedsilkproducingregionsare

___and____.

參考答案:

Hangzhou;Suzhou

17.WhatarethefeaturesoftheRenaissanceClothing?

參考答案:

Thestiffandtallcollar;Thesquare-neckedbodices;Theslenderwaist

18.WhichoneofthestatementsisNOTtrue?

參考答案:

Formaldresscodeemphasizescomfortandpersonalexpression.

19.AbouttheFashionWeeks,whichoneisNOTtrue?

參考答案:

TheyareheldonceinSeptember

annually.

20.Thefashionshowhasbecome_______

參考答案:

theperformancetohelppeopleimprovetheir

aestheticandappreciativeability;themulti-sensoryexperience;theactivitytoenhancepeople’s

confidence

andfascinatingspirit;theinternationalceremony

第三章測(cè)試

BoththeTempleofZeusandtheParthenonarelocatedinRome.

參考答案:

對(duì)

OnJuly62019,whichArchaelogicalSiteofChinawasdeclaredaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCO?

參考答案:

AncientLiangzhu(良渚）

RomanAqueduct

isaprojectforirrigation

參考答案:

對(duì)

Theworldfamous

ForbiddenCity

isalsoknownasthePalaceMuseum.

參考答案:

對(duì)

TheSummerPalace

wasknownasthe“GardenofAllGardens”.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

TengwangPavillionislocatedinJiangxiProvince

參考答案:

對(duì)

YungangGrottoesare

situatedatastrategicpointalongtheSilkRouteatthecrossroadsoftradeaswellasreligious,culturalandintellectualinfluences.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

The

Byzantinestylehas

exoticdomesandmosaics.

參考答案:

對(duì)

CologneCathedralinGermany

andMilanCathedralinItaly

arerepresentativesofGothicarchitecture.

參考答案:

對(duì)

PetronasTwinTowers

wastheworld’stallestbuildingfrom1998to2004.

參考答案:

對(duì)

ChinaZunTowerorCITICTower

isthetallestbuildinginBeijingnow.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Whichofthefollowingstylesbelongtothe

eightfamousarchitecturialstylesinChina?

參考答案:

Hui-stylearchitectureinAnhuiProvinc;Province

;JiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChinaJiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChinaJiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChina;CourtyardbuildingsinNorthofChina

Thefourfamousancientacademies

inChinesehistory

include

參考答案:

YingtianAcademy

inHenanProvince（應(yīng)天書院）;

YueluAcademy

inHunanProvince（岳麓書院）;

BailudongAcademy

inJiangxiProvince（白鹿洞書院）;SongyangAcademy

inHenanProvince（嵩陽書院）

WhicharethetypicalprivategardensinSuzhou?

參考答案:

LionGroveGarden（獅子林）;HumbleAdministrator’sGarden（拙政園）;LiuyuanGarden（留園）

WhataretheThreeWondersinHuizhou?

參考答案:

Ancientmemorialarchways古牌坊;Ancientancestraltemplesand古祠堂;Ancientcivilresidents古民居

TheFourGreatAncientChineseGrottoes

includes

參考答案:

MaijishanGrottoesinTianshuiGansuProvince（甘肅天水麥積山石窟）;

MogaoGrottoesinDunhuangGuansuProvince

(甘肅敦煌莫高窟）;YungangGrottoesinDatongShanxiProvince（山西大同云岡石窟）;

LongmenGrottoesinLuoyangHenanProvince（河南洛陽龍門石窟）

TheFourGreatAncientAcademiesinChinesehistoryinclude

參考答案:

YingtianAcademyinHenanProvince

河南應(yīng)天書院;SongyangAcademyinHenanProvince

河南嵩陽書院;YueluAcademyinHunanProvince

湖南岳麓書院;BailudongAcademyinJiangxiProvince江西白鹿洞書院

TheGreekordersofcolumnsareusedincluding

參考答案:

Doric;

Ionic;Corinthian

Renaissancearchitecture

emphasizeson

參考答案:

symmetry;proportion

;geometry

Whatarethefeaturesofmodernarchitecture

?

參考答案:

Thecreativedesignsdependontheappearanceofnewmaterials

Thecreativedesignsdependontheappearanceofnewmaterials;Thebuilding

isgettinghigherandhigher;Creative

ideasandnewconcepts

areembodiedinmodernarchitecture;

Thecreativedesignsdependonthesupportofnewtechnology

第四章測(cè)試

InkandWashPaintingisoneofthe"FourArts"oftheChineseScholar-officialclass.

參考答案:

對(duì)

WuDaozi(吳道子)

usedonlyblackinkandfreelypaintedbrushstrokestocreateinkpaintings.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Theearliestcharactersoracleboneinscriptions（甲骨文）belongedtotheZhouDynasty.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

OneofthecharacteristicsofSeal

scriptisthe“silkworm'sheadandswallow'stail”.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

PeoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolifeduringtheRenaissance.

參考答案:

對(duì)

OneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduringtheRenaissance

washowtodrawthingsinperspective(透視法).

參考答案:

對(duì)

ThemasterpiecesofLeonardodaVinci(達(dá)芬奇)includeMonaLisa,TheLastSupper

and

TheCreationofAdam.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainterstoworkoutdoors,who

wereeagertoshowhowlightandshadowfellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofday.

參考答案:

對(duì)

VenusdeMilo(米洛斯的維納斯)isbelievedtodepictAphrodite(阿芙洛狄忒),theGreekgoddessofloveandbeauty.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Michelangelo

(米開朗基羅)wasanItaliansculptor,painter

andarchitectoftheEarly

Renaissance.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

TheSixPrinciplesofpaintingisraisebyanarthistorianandcritic,whatishisname?

參考答案:

XieHe(謝赫)

WhicharethebasictoolsofChinesepainting?

參考答案:

Paper

;Inkstone;Brush;Inkstick

WhichisnotincludedintheclassicalSixArtsofancientChina?

參考答案:

Painting

WhicharethebestthreeRunningscriptworksintheworld?

參考答案:

TheColdFoodObservance;PrefacetothePoemsComposedattheOrchidPavillion;DraftofaRequiemtoMyNephew

Duringwhichperiod,westernpaintingreacheditszenithinEurope?

參考答案:

theRenaissance

Whofirstlyusethepaintingtechniqueofperspective(透視法)intheperiodoftheRenaissance.

參考答案:

Masaccio(馬薩喬)

WhoaretheThreeGiantRenaissanceMasters?

參考答案:

LeonardodaVinci(達(dá)芬奇)

;Raphael(拉斐爾);Michelangelo(米開朗基羅)

WhoaretherepresentativeartistsoftheImpressionism?

參考答案:

VanGogh(梵高);ClaudeMonet(莫奈)

Whichsculpture

worksbelongtotheAncientGreektime?

參考答案:

AthenaParthenos;

VenusdeMilo;Discobolus

WhatkindofstyledoesBernini'ssculpturesbelongto?

參考答案:

Baroquestyle

第五章測(cè)試

Boneflutes(骨笛),whichwerefoundinJiahuVillage(賈湖)

,HenanProvince,wastracedbackto8,000yearsago.

參考答案:

對(duì)

The

basiccollectionofChinesemusicnotesarethesamewithWesternmusic.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

ComparedwithBaroquemusic,classicalmusichasalighter,clearertextureandislesscomplex.

Composersbegantostriveforbeautythroughsimplicityandbalance.

參考答案:

對(duì)

ThegoldenageofChinesedancecameintheSong

Dynasty,whensonganddancewasatthehighestlevel.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Guo-Zhuang”(鍋莊)isaTibetanDance,which

isaformofcircledancing.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Accordingtodifferentwaysof

performance,whatcategoriescanChinesemusicalinstruments

bedividedinto?

參考答案:

Bowedstring

instrument

(拉奏樂器);Percussion

instrument

(打擊樂器);Pluckedstring

instrument

(彈撥樂器);Windinstrument(吹奏樂器)

Thesequence

ofthedifferentstageofClassicalMusicis

參考答案:

BaroqueEra,ClassicalEra,RomanticEra

WhoaretheoutstandingrepresentativesofClassicalMusicEra?

參考答案:

Mozart

(莫扎特);Beethoven

(貝多芬);Haydn

(海頓)

Whowasa

crucialfigureinthetransitionbetweenclassicalandromanticerasinclassicalmusic?

參考答案:

Beethoven

Whichonewaslaterassociatedwith“thePearGarden(梨園)”?

參考答案:

Chineseopera

IsadoraDuncanistheMotherofModernDance.

參考答案:

對(duì)

ThemostpopulardanceinChinaisstreetdance.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

LiYuchunwasthefirstpopidolelectedbyfansinsteadofbyrecordcompaniesinChina.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Inswingdance,couplesholdhandsinsteadofplacinghandsontheshouldersoraroundthewaist.

參考答案:

對(duì)

TaylorSwiftisaprominent

countrymusicperformerintheUS.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Thebasictypesofballetinclde

參考答案:

NeoclassicalBallet;

RomanticBallet;ContemporaryBallet;ClassicalBallet

Whichofthefollowingisnotballroomdance

參考答案:

SwingDance

WhomadegreataccomplishmentsinChinesestylepopmusic

參考答案:

周杰倫

Whichtelevisionshowcontributedtothethrivingofpopmusicinthe1980s

參考答案:

theSpringFestivalGala

WhichsongisconsideredAmerica’sgreatestwarprotestsong

參考答案:

Blowin’

intheWind

Thethreebroadcategoriesofhippopdanceare

參考答案:

locking;

popping

;breaking

第六章測(cè)試

1.Sportsareforcompetitionandcannotserveasthenationalsymbols.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

2.

Equestrian,fencingandgolf

enjoylonghistoryinBritain.

參考答案:

對(duì)

3.Baron

PierredeCoubertin

wastheFrencheducatorwhowasreveredasthe"fatherofmodernOlympics"

參考答案:

對(duì)

4.GoldmedalandwinningisthefirstprincipleoftheOlympicspirit.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

5.ThemodernOlympictorchrelaybeganin1896theAthensOlympics.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

6.TheignitiondesignoftheOlympicmaintorchandthepersonwholightitremainedthemysteryuntiltheopeningceremony.

參考答案:

對(duì)

7.TheShaolinstyleofKungFuincludedragon,tiger,panther,snake,andcranestylesoffighting.

參考答案:

對(duì)

8.ChineseKungFuhasbeenknowntotheworldviamovies,booksandTVshows

since1980s.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

9.Itissaidthat

theearliestformoffootballwascalledCujuinancientChina.

參考答案:

對(duì)

10.BasketballwascreatedbyaphysicaleducationprofessorandinstructornamedJamesNaismith.

參考答案:

對(duì)

11.ThetypicalandpopularsportsinAmericaare:

參考答案:

Americanfootball;Basketball;

Baseball

12.WhichareNOTthetypicalandpopularsportsinCanada?

參考答案:

volleyball

15.DuringtheevolutionoftheOlympicMovement,therearesomeadjustmentsincludingtheadditionof:

參考答案:

the

WinterOlympicGames;the

ParalympicGames;the

YouthOlympicGames

14.Which

oneisNOTamongtheconnotationsoftheOlympicspiritgivenbytheOlympicCharter:

參考答案:

worldpeace

15.ThesacredflameofOlympicstraveledfromGreecetothehostcountryincreativeways,suchas:

參考答案:

viasatellite;bydragonboat;skiing;underthewater

16.WhichoneisgenerallynotregardedasthesymbolofBritain?

參考答案:

Britishcoffee

17.ChineseKungFuincludeshundredsofstylesofChinesemartialarts,suchas:

參考答案:

Tai-chi;Shaolin;Hsing-I;Yung-chun

AboutTaiChi,whichoneisNOTtrue?

參考答案:

TaiChiiscloselyrelatedtoBuddhism.

Aboutfootball,whichonesaretrue?

參考答案:

TheWorldCupsarereportedandtransmittedthroughtraditionalandmodernmedia.;TheFIFAWorldCupevokesthepassionofmillionsofaudiencesintheworld.

;It

flourishedduringthe

SongDynasty.

AmongthestatementsaboutMarathon,whichoneisNOTtrue?

參考答案:

Thevastmajorityofcompetitorsareprofessionalathletes.

第七章測(cè)試

SouthernOperaistheearliestformofChineseopera.

參考答案:

對(duì)

GuanHanqing’s

masterpieceisRomanceoftheWesternChamber.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Westernopera

originatedinItaly

duringRenaissance.

參考答案:

對(duì)

ThefirstdramaticsocietyinChina

istheSpringWillowSociety.

參考答案:

對(duì)

ADoll'sHouse

iswritten

bytheFrench

playwright

HenrikIbsen.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

TurandotadoptsaChinesefolksong,JasmineFlower.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Renaissance

originatedinFlorence,Italy.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Huangmeiopera

wasalsocalledtheTea-pickingOpera.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Sunrise

waswritten

byGuoMoruo.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Modernwesterndramatendstobediversifiedwithdifferentthoughtsanddifferentwritingtechniques.

參考答案:

對(duì)

TheCantoneseoperaispopularin

_____.

參考答案:

GuangxiProvince;GuangdongProvince;HongKongandMacauGuangxiProvince

WhichofthefollowingworkswerewrittenbyCaoYu?

參考答案:

Sunrise;Thunderstorm

ThemostfamousplaywrightsoftheGreektragedywere__________.

參考答案:

Aeschylus;Euripides

;Sophocles

ThefourmasterpiecesofShakespeare'scomedy

are_______inaddition

to

TheTwelfthNight

.

參考答案:

TheMerchantofVenice;AsYouLikeit

;AMidsummerNight’sDream

Inthefollowingdescriptions,whicharetrueaboutHenrikIbsen?

參考答案:

Heisthemostfrequentlyperformeddramatistintheworldafter

Shakespeare.;

Heisoftenreferredtoas"thefatherof

realism".;Heisoneofthefoundersof

Modernism

intheatre.;HisdramaADoll'sHouse

exposedtheconflictbetweenthepatriarchalsocietyandwomen'sliberation.

WhichofthefollowingaretrueaboutEugeneO'Neill?

參考答案:

HisworksaredeeplypermeatedwiththetragicconsciousnessofancientGreece.;HisworksareimprintedwiththeFreudianpsychoanalysis.;

Hisplaysfollowedtheartisticstylesof

expressionism

andpsychological

realism;Hismainconcernisthedistortionofhumannatureandtheprocessof

personalitysplittingunderexternalpressure.

Hismainconcernisthedistortionofhumannatureandtheprocessof

personalitysplittingunderexternalpressure.

WhoarefamousChinesemoderndramatists?

參考答案:

CaoYu

(曹禺）;LaoShe（老舍）;GuoMoruo（郭沫若）

WhichplayswerewrittenbyBaiPu?

參考答案:

RainonthePaulownia

;OvertheWall;RomanceoftheEastWall

Inthehistoryofwesternopera,whowereregardedastheItaliantriumvirate?

參考答案:

Donizetti;Bellini;Rossini

WhichofthefollowingoperasbelongtoMozart'sGermansingspiel?

參考答案:

TheMagicFlute;TheAbductionfromtheSeraglio

第八章測(cè)試

A

film

genre

isacategoryofmovies

withasimilarstyleoraboutasimilarsubject.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Comedyfilmsaredesignedtoelicittearsfromtheaudience.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Famous“JamesBond”–Agent

007spyseries

aretypicalactionfilms.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Inwesternfilms,viewerscanexpectcowboysridingonhorseback.

參考答案:

對(duì)

In2002,Hero

direct