2020-2021學(xué)年外研版英語選修8階段綜合檢測1含解析

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2020-2021學(xué)年外研版英語選修8階段綜合檢測1含解析階段綜合檢測（一）Ⅰ.閱讀理解（共15小題,每小題2分，滿分30分)AThelandscapesofNorthAmericaTherearemanybeautifullandscapesthatyoucanseeinNorthAmerica.Someareveryfamousnationalparks。Youcanhike，sightsee，andenjoythelovelyviewthere.TheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkItisnamedforthesmoke。likefogthathangsovertheforestpeaks.Itisverypretty。Oneunique（獨一無二的)thingabouttheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkisthatforabouttwoweeksoutoftheyear，therearemillionsofsynchronousfireflies(同步發(fā)光的螢火蟲)！Peoplecandriveintotheparkandwatchthenaturallightshowthefirefliesmake！Howwonderful!ThePalenqueNationalParkMexicoalsohasmanywonderfulnationalparks。ThePalenqueNationalParkisoneofthemostfamous。ItisaspecialparkbecausetheparkhasanancientMayacity！Youcanhikethroughthecityandseehundredsofbeautifuloldpyramids。TheywerebuiltbyMexico’sMayanNativeAmericans.TheBanffNationalParkIfyoutraveltoCanada，you’llwanttovisittheBanffNationalPark。Therearemanythingstodointhisbigpark.HerepeoplehikethefamousRockyMountains。Inthesummer，peopleexploretheparkonabicycle!Whenyougettiredofhikingorbiking，youcanrelaxinoneofthehotspringsinthepark！TheBigBendNationalParkTheBigBendNationalParkislocatedinSouthwesternTexas。Ithasbothmountainsanddeserts。Howspecial!ItalsosharesaborderwithboththeUnitedStatesandMexico。TheparkiscalledBigBendbecausethereisalargebendintheRioGrandeRiver。Thisbeautifulriverrunsthroughthepark.Afunthingyoucandoatthisparkisgoonaguidedhorsebackrideandcampingtrip.【語篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文.文章介紹了北美洲風(fēng)景壯麗的四個國家公園。1．Whereisagoodplacetoseefireflies?A．TheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark。B．ThePalenqueNationalPark.C．TheBigBendNationalPark。D．TheBanffNationalPark.A［細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)TheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark部分中的“therearemillionsofsynchronousfireflies”可知，在美國大霧山國家公園可以看到螢火蟲。]2．WhatisthePalenqueNationalParkfamousfor？A．ThesiteofMayacivilization.B．TheRockyMountains。C．Naturalscenery。D．Hotsprings。A［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThePalenqueNationalPark部分中“ItisaspecialparkbecausetheparkhasanancientMayacity!”可知，帕倫克國家公園以瑪雅文明的遺址而聞名。］3．WhatwastheBigBendNationalParknamedafter?A．ItsborderwiththeUSAandMexico.B．Abigturnintheriver.C．Afamousmountain。D．Itsdeserts’shape.B[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheBigBendNationalPark部分中的“TheparkiscalledBigBendbecausethereisalargebendintheRioGrandeRiver?！笨芍蠊諒潎夜珗@得名于園內(nèi)里奧格蘭德河的巨大拐彎.]BItookatriptoAntarcticalastyear。FirstIflewfromBuenosAires，Argentina,tothecityofRioGallegosinamilitary(軍事的）plane.ThentheplanetookmeandtheotherstoMarambiobase,inAntarcticafromRioGallegos.Duringthefour。hourtripintheHercules，Iwasimpressedbytheicearoundus。AsIsetfootinAntarcticaforthefirsttimeinmylife，arushofgloryranthroughme.Thescientistsonboardtoldmeabouttheozonelayer(臭氧層）andtheBritishexplorerErnestShackelton，thesecondmantosetfootinAntarctica.IwillneverforgetwhatIwastoldabouttheozonelayer。Iwastolditwasgettingthinnerandthinnerbecauseofpollutionandemissiongases，whicheventuallywouldchangetheweatherbalanceinthewholeplanet.Icouldn’thelpfeelingworriedaboutthefutureofhumansafterIheardthat.InEsperanzabasethereareelementaryschoolsforkids.InJubanybaseIsawigloos（拱形圓頂小屋）anditwasinterestingtolearnthatonlyscientistslivedthere.IwasallowedtogetneartheAntarcticanimals.ThepenguinsaremyfavoritebecausetheyarecuteandIlikethewaytheystickouttheirheadsincuriosity，thewaytheywalkandhowtheysurviveinharshtemperatures.Ialsosawelephantseals，whichfromthedistancelookedlikerocks,Iwasalsoamazedatwatchingtheamazinghumpbackwhales（座頭鯨）forthefirsttimeinmylife.Aftermynine-daytrip，IboardedtheHerculestogetback。IfeltasifIhadbeenonthistripforeverbecauseIhadlosttrackoftimeandspace.Ialsorealizedthatthishadbeenamagicaltrip.【語篇解讀】作者跟隨一些科學(xué)家去了一趟南極，跟那里的一些動物進行了親密接觸。4．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theHercules”inParagraph2probablyreferto?A．Aship。 B．Aplane。C．Abase。 D．Acity.B［詞義猜測題.根據(jù)第二段的“ThentheplanetookmeandtheotherstoMarambiobase”以及“Iwasimpressedbytheicearoundus"可推斷，畫線部分是作者他們乘坐的飛機.]5．Whatthescientiststoldtheauthorabouttheozonelayerwas．A．interesting B．positiveC．concerning D．uselessC［推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“Icouldn’thelpfeelingworriedaboutthefutureofhumansafterIheardthat。”可知,作者覺得這些信息很令人擔憂。］6．Whatdidtheauthordoafterhe/shesetfootinAntarctica?A．He/Shelivedinanigloo.B．He/Sheobservedsomepenguins。C．He/Shesawsomerocks。D．He/Sheplayedwithanelephantseal。B［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“IwasallowedtogetneartheAntarcticanimals.Thepenguinsaremyfavorite”可知,作者在那里觀察了一些企鵝。]7．Theauthormostprobablyconsideredhis/hertriptobe．A．disappointing B．relaxingC．boring D．a(chǎn)mazingD[推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的“Ialsorealizedthatthishadbeenamagicaltrip。"可知，作者認為這次旅行非常令人驚異.]CDoyouliketoeatout？Doyouliketoeatquickly？Doyoulikeexpensivefood?Somepeoplegotofast-foodrestaurantforthesereasons。Inthepast,peopleusuallywenttodiners（路邊餐館）forthesereasons。Infact，manypeopleinthestatesstillgotodinerstodayforthesamereasons。AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst“diner"in1872.Itwasn’treallyadiner。Itwasonlyafoodcart（手推車）．Peopleonthestreetwalkeduptothecartstobuyfood.Thesecartsservedlatenightmeals.Themealwasasandwichorboiledeggs.In1887,SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeinside.However，theydidn’tsitdown，laterpeoplebuiltdinerswithcountersandstools，andpeoplesatdownwhiletheyate.Beforelongmanydinersstayedopenaroundtheclock。Inotherwords，peoplewereabletoeatinadineratanytime。Dinerschangedinotherways，too。Theoriginalmenuofsandwichesandcoffeebecamebigger。Itincludedsoup，favoritedishes，andabreakfastmenu。Inaddition,dinerssoonbecamepermanentbuildings。Theywerenolongercartsonwheels.Dinerstodaylooksimilartothedinersoftheearly1990s。Theyareusuallybuildingswithlargewindows.Inside,thedinershaveshiningcounterswithstools,booth(公用電話），andtablesandchairs。Peoplecanhaveallthreemealsinamoderndiner。Today,manypeopleeatinfast。foodrestaurantsuchasMcDonald’sandBurgerKing.However,thedinerremainsanAmericantradition，andthousandsofpeoplestillenjoyeatingthere。Itwaspopularacenturyago，anditisstillpopulartoday.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了路邊餐館的相關(guān)情況。8．AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst“diner”in1872.Whyisdinerinquotationmarks(引號）？A．Becauseitisspelleddifferentlyfrom“diner”．B．Becausethefirstdinerwasnotarealdiner.C．Because“diner"wasanewword.D．Becauseitisaspecialkindofrestaurant。B[細節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段第二句話“Itwasn'treallyadiner。"可得到答案。]9．AccordingtoParagraph4，dinerschangedin．A．twoways B．threewaysC．fourways D．fivewaysB[細節(jié)理解題.從本段內(nèi)容可知：路邊餐館從時間(peoplewereabletoeatinadineratanytime)、菜單(Theoriginalmenuofsandwichesandcoffeebecamebigger）、建筑物(dinerssoonbecamepermanentbuildings)三個方面出現(xiàn)了變化。］10．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A．Dinersexistedbeforefast.foodrestaurant.B．Themenuincludedmorefoodthansandwichesandcoffee.C．BurgerKingisafast-foodrestaurant.D．Sandwichesbecamesmaller.D[推理判斷題。從二、三段內(nèi)容知A項正確；從第四段知B項正確；從末段首句“Today，manypeopleeatinfast.foodrestaurantsuchasMcDonald'sandBurgerKing?！敝狢項正確;文章中并沒有提及三明治大小方面的變化.]11．Themainideaofthepassageisthat．A．dinersarestillpopularplacestoeatintheUnitedStatestodayB．SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeinsideC．Americandinersservemanytypesoffood24hoursadaytotheircustomersD．dinersaredifferentfromfast。foodrestaurantinmanywaysA[主旨大意題.從文章的第二段末句“Infact,manypeopleinthestatesstillgotodinerstodayforthesamereasons."和最后一段末句“Itwaspopularacenturyago，anditisstillpopulartoday?！笨梢缘弥鸢?。］DWhenyou'resurfingtheInternetonyourlaptopfromyourdormorhome，doyouknowyourpersonaldetailsarebeinggatheredsecretly?Andwouldyoubesurprisedtoknowtheinformationmaybesoldcheaplytoadvertisersandmarketers?AccordingtoaninvestigationbyTheWallStreetJournal,allittakesisatinyfileinacomputer—asinglecodeconsistingofalongseriesofnumbersandletters—torecordthecomputeruser'sage，gender，location，favoritemoviesandhobbies.ThenewspaperreportsthatLotameSolutionsInc.，aNewYorkcompany，usessophisticated(高科技）softwarecalleda“beacon"tocapturewhatpeoplearetypingonawebsite。Lotamepackagesthatdataintoprofiles(個人資料）aboutindividuals，onlywithouttheirnames，andsellstheprofilestocompaniesseekingcustomers.Batchesofsuchdatamaybesoldforafewdollars.TheWallStreetJournalsurveydiscoveredthatspyingonInternetusersisoneofthefastest。growingbusinessesontheWorldWideWeb.The“cookie”—atinytextfileputonyourPCbywebsitesormarketingfirmswhichmightbeusedtorememberyourpreferencesforonesite，ortotrackyouacrossmanysitesisalreadyoldnews.Therearenewandmorecomplextoolssuchas“beacons”whichscaninrealtimewhatpeoplearedoingonawebpage。ThesebeaconsinstantlyassesstheInternetuser'slocation,income，shoppinginterestsandevenmedicalconditions.MillionsofInternetusersaroundtheworldalsofaceunprecedented(空前的)threats.Private，sensitive，personalandbusinessinformationisbeinggatheredandsoldwithouttheirknowing.Companiesinsisttheinformationtheygatherisanonymousandthedataisusedharmlessly.ButthetechnologyhasgrownsopowerfulthatevensomeofthebiggestwebsitesintheUSdon'tknowthattheywereinstallingintrusivefilesonvisitors'computers。TheseincludeMSN.comandY。Nexttimeyouvisitawebpageandfindanadbanneradvertisingsomethingyou'vebeenplanningtobuy，don'tbeamazedthatyourcomputercanreadyourmind.【語篇解讀】經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)的人可能都遇到過這樣的情況:瀏覽網(wǎng)頁時總是跳出一些廣告,內(nèi)容還都是你最近想買的商品.別誤會，你的電腦還沒智能到能讀懂你的想法,是因為你的個人信息被泄露了！想知道這是怎么一回事嗎？12．Thepurposeofthepassageisto．A．introduceatinyfileinacomputer—asinglecodeB．showhowyourindividualinformationwasletoutwhenyousurftheInternetC．showhowtoprotectyourprivacyD．introduceasophisticatedsoftwarecalleda“beacon”B［主旨大意題。本文介紹了上網(wǎng)時，你的個人信息被別人收集并且被出售。故選擇B項。］13．Itcanbeinferredthat．A．becausethedataisusedharmlessly,theInternetusersaroundtheworldwillnotfacethreatsB．whenapersonsurfstheInternet,hispersonaldetailsmaybeletoutwithouthisknowingC．yourcomputercanreallyreadyourmindD．MSN.comandYusesoftwaretocapturewhatpeoplearetypingonawebsiteB[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段以及下文可知，當一個人上網(wǎng)時，他的信息有可能在自己不知道的情況下泄露或被別人出售。]14．Accordingtothepassage，“beacon”．A．isatinytextfileputonyourPCbywebsitesB．issoftwarethatcanpackagethatdataintoprofilesaboutindividualsC．canassesstheInternetuser’slocation，income，shoppinginterestsandevenmedicalconditionsD．isnotmorecomplexthanthe“cookie”C［推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的“ThesebeaconsinstantlyassesstheInternetuser'slocation，income，shoppinginterestsandevenmedicalconditions.”可知選C。］15．What’sthewriter'sattitudetothisproblem?A．Neutral。 B．Worried.C．Optimistic. D．Indifferent。B[觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，作者指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶面臨著空前的威脅。所以，可以推斷作者對這個問題非常擔心。故選B。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）GetaThoroughUnderstandingofOneselfInallone’slifetime,itisoneselfthatonespendsthemosttimebeingwithordealingwith.16Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlifeyoutendtooverestimate（高估）yourself。Itseemsthateverythingyouseekforiswithinyourreach。17It’slikelythatyouthinkitwiseforyourselftostayawayfromtheouterworld。Actually,togetathoroughunderstandingofoneself,youmayaswellkeepthefollowingtipsinmind.Gainacorrectviewofoneself.Youmaylookforwardhopefullytothefuturebutbesurenottoexpecttoomuch，fordreamscanneverbefullyrealized。Youmaybecourageoustomeetchallengesbutitshouldbecleartoyouwheretodirectyourefforts。18Self。appreciate。Whetheryoucompareyourselftoahighmountainorasmallstone，yourepresentastateofnature。19Ifyouearnestly(誠摯地）admireyourselfyou’llhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.20Intimeofanger，doyourselfafavorbyreleasing（釋放)itinaquietplacesothatyouwon'tbehurtbyitsflames;intimeofsadness,doyourselfafavorbysharingitwithyourfriendssoastochangeabadmoodintoacheerfulone;intimeoftiredness，doyourselfafavorbygettingagoodsleep.Getafullcontrolofone'slife.Thenonewillfindone’slifefullofcolorandflavor。A．Ithasitsownvalue。B．Dooneselfafavorwhenit'sneeded.C．Doyourselfafavorwhenyouresisttheattackofillness.D．Butitispreciselyoneselfthatonehastheleastunderstandingof。E．Especiallyifitiswellwithinyourreach，youarejusttooblindtoseeit.F．Whenyouaregoingdownhillyoutendtounderestimateyourself.G．Solongasyouhaveaperfectknowledgeofyourself,therewon’tbedifficultiesyoucan’tovercome.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。作者向我們提出了徹底了解自己的幾點建議：正確認識自己、欣賞自己、善待自己以及充分把握自己的生命。16．D[本文的標題是“全面了解自己”。上文提到人生在世,和我們相處最久、打交道最多的是我們自己；故D項“但是一個人往往最不了解的恰恰也是自己"與上文話題銜接緊密，也為本文的主旨埋下伏筆.]17．F[上文提到“Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlifeyoutendtooverestimate(高估）yourself?！保还蔉項“Whenyouaregoingdownhill.。。”在此處與上文構(gòu)成對比,符合語境。］18．G［上文提到你可能會勇敢地迎接挑戰(zhàn)，但是你必須清楚自己努力的方向；故G項“只要你對自己非常了解,你就沒有克服不了的困難"與上文話題銜接緊密,且與本段主旨“正確了解自己”相吻合。］19．A［上文提到無論你把自己比作一座高山還是一塊石頭，你都代表著自己的一種狀態(tài)；而A項意為“它都有它自己存在的價值"，放在此處符合語境，與上文話題銜接緊密，且與該段小標題“自我欣賞”相照應(yīng)。］20．B［分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處為該段小標題。根據(jù)下文三個排比句“Intimeofanger，imeofsadness，imeoftiredness，doyourselfafavor..。"并通讀該段內(nèi)容可知，B項“必要時請善待自己”概括了該段大意，適合作該段標題.］Ⅲ。完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）ItwasEaster1990，andmyfamilywasonaonce。in。a-lifetimetriptotheSolomonIslandsformysister'swedding.Iwastravelingwithmyhusband，myfour.year-oldsonandmydaughter，whowasnearlytwo.We'dbeen21itwasveryhotintheSolomons,sowe’d22lotsoflightcottonclothesandwerewearingthesameasitwassummer.Theonlyproblemwasthatwehadtocatchanovernightbusthat23atmidnightfortheairportsowecouldmakeourearlymorning24toHoniara.Itwascoldonthebus！MyhusbandandIweresnuggling（依偎）ourchildrenasbestwecould，tryingtokeepthem25．Thebusstoppedmanytimesaspassengersgotonandoff,andwedidn'ttakemuch26。Thelittleoneswere27，unabletosleepforthebitingcold。Thenatonestop，anoldladycameforwardfromthebackofthebusandpausedbyourseat.Isatforwardtoseewhatshewantedandshe28outasmallkneerug（毛毯)．Mylittlegirlreached29foritandpulledittight30her。Theladysaidshe'dmadetherugherselfand，seeingthatwewerecold，shewantedustouseit.Aftershewentbacktoherseat，ournow。warmchildren31off，andtheysleptsnuglyallthewaytotheairport.Justastoportwo32wearrived,therugladymadeherwaytothedoortogetoff.Itriedto33thechildrentoreturnherblanket，butsheprotested?！癗o，”shesaid，“34it.Icanalwaysmakeanotherone！”O(jiān)vertheyears,thatlittleblanketbecamea35tomeandtomychildrenofthekindnessofstrangers.Itoldthestorytothechildrenoverandoverandhungtherugontheendofmydaughter'sbedsowewouldseeitoften。Thatrugwashandmadewiththecolourscarefullychosen.Yetitsmaker36withittokeepmyfamilywarmforanight。Ifeverpeoplewerebador37，itservedasa38thatthereisgoodnessintheworld。Iamforever39，notjustforthewarmththatnight,butforthelifelongreminderofthe40ofpeople。Thatblankethaswarmedmylife?！菊Z篇解讀】作者出行參加婚禮，得到別人無私的饋贈，被他人的善良所感動。21．A.confirmedB．toldC．a(chǎn)dvised D．persuadedB[我們被告知所羅門地區(qū)非常熱。根據(jù)下文一家人所做的準備，得出B選項。]22．A.offered B．piledC．packed D．discoveredC［此處是出行前的打包收拾。故選C。]23．A。left B．wentC．pulled D．droveA［出發(fā)去某地用leave...for。。。。故選A.］24．A.train B．tripC．ride D．flightD［根據(jù)前面的airport可知為了趕上早班機。故選D。]25．A。comfortable B．warmC．calm D．quietB［因為公共汽車上很冷，所以我們相互依偎,為了使孩子們暖和.故選B。]26．A.care B．noticeC．a(chǎn)ction D．a(chǎn)ttentionB[takemuchnotice多加關(guān)注。因為太冷，所以沒有太注意。故選B。］27．A.naughty B．noisyC．restless D．energeticC［因為太冷了，所以小孩子們是難以入睡的.故選C。］28．A。showed B．madeC．put D．heldD［holdout拿出。那位女士拿出一張毛毯。故選D。]29．A。silently B．eagerlyC．patiently D．bravelyB[因為太冷了，所以看到有人給毛毯，就很渴望地接過來。故選B。］30．A.around B．onC．over D．towardsA［此處指女兒用毯子把自己裹起來。故選A。]31．A。slept B．wentC．nodded D．shookB[因為暖和了,所以孩子們就睡著了.gooff有“入睡，睡著"之意。故選B.]32．A。after B．untilC．a(chǎn)s D．beforeD[在我們到達之前的一站或兩站，故用before。］33．A。unload B．unwrapC．unfold D．unpackB[因為想還毛毯，毛毯又裹在孩子身上，所以試圖把毛毯從孩子身上解下來。故選B.]34．A.keep B．possessC．return D．bringA［留著用吧，我可以再做一條.故用keep。］35．A.sign B．markC．symbol D．decorationC［asymbolof……的象征。那條小毛毯成了陌生人善意的象征。故選C。］36．A.remained B．partedC．deserted D．handedB[partwithsth.舍棄，與……分開。故選B。］37．A.cruel B．sensitiveC．cautious D．uglyA［badorcruel邪惡或殘忍，為同義詞.故選A.]38．A。story B．giftC．reminder D．rewardC［即使人們曾經(jīng)邪惡或殘忍，這個毛毯可以提醒我們?nèi)碎g自有善良存在。此處用“提醒”的名詞形式reminder.下文中的lifelongreminder也是提示。故選C。]39．A。delighted B．pitifulC．excited D．gratefulD[“我”永遠心存感激，不僅感激那一晚的溫暖，也感激對人類善良的一生的提醒.故選D.］40．A.goodness B．warmthC．welcome D．helpA[根據(jù)上文的“thereisgoodnessintheworld”選出A項.]Ⅳ.語法填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Schoolisveryimportant。Missingschoolmeansthatyouaremissingout41。importantstageofyourlife.Glancethroughthefollowinglinestoknowtheimportanceofschool.Knowledgeispower.Schoolisthebasicfoundationofknowledge42。willbetaughttopeople。Inaddition,schoolgivesyouachance43。(acquire）knowledgeinvariousfieldsofeducation.Youcancalculateyourtaxes44。(easy）ifyoulearnmathematics。Also，withabundantknowledge,youcanattractattentionatagatheringbytakinganactivepartina45.(discuss）．Allowyoutosocialize.Attendingschoolhelpsyoumeetnewchildrenofyourage。Thus,46.youwanttohaveagoodsociallife,itisbesttoattendschool.Otherwise,youmightendup47。（lead)alonelylife。Getyouinvolved。Unlessyou48.(occupy)withvarioustasks，lifecanbereallyboring。Isn’titbettertoattendschoolratherthansittingidletheentireday?Notonlywillithelpyoulearnmanyuseful49。（skill）,itwillalsokeepyouactive.Thoughyoumightenjoystayingunoccupiedforthefirstfewdaysoramonth，aftersometime,youwillgettiresome。Therefore,attendschoolandbecomeahappyand50。（success）person?！菊Z篇解讀】知識就是力量。本文講述了教育的重要性。41．a(chǎn)n［考查冠詞。stage是第一次提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，且前有以元音音節(jié)開頭的important修飾,故要用an修飾，表泛指。］42．that/which[考查定語從句。先行詞為knowledge，故用that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句，且在從句中作主語。］43．toacquire[考查非謂語動詞。此處用不定式作后置定語。]44．easily[考查副詞。修飾動詞calculate要用副詞形式.］45．discussion［考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意為：有了豐富的知識，在聚會討論時,你能吸引更多的注意力.]46．if[考查連詞。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“如果……”。]47．leading［考查非謂語動詞。endupdoingsth。意為“以做某事結(jié)束”。］48．a(chǎn)reoccupied［考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。這是講的客觀事實，且you與occupy之間是被動關(guān)系，故要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。]49．skills[考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).根據(jù)空前的many可知此處要用skill的復(fù)數(shù)形式skills。]50．successful[考查形容詞.根據(jù)句中的并列成分happy可知此處也要用形容詞形式。]Ⅴ.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）IstillrememberwhyIbecameagoodtabletennisplayer.ThefirstdayIwenttohighschool，Isawsomeofmyclassmatesplayedtabletennis。Amazedathowskillfultheywere，Iwantedtoplayjustasgood.Lateron，Ioftenwatchthemcarefullytolearntheirtechniques.ThenIkeptpracticinghardlyuntilIbecametooconfidentenoughtochallengethegoodplayers。Attheendofterm,Ibecameoneofthebestplayersinmyclass.Iamreallyproudfortheexperience.IthelpsmerealizethatIcanfulfillourpotentialbutachieveourgoalsthroughhardwork。[答案]Istillremembereq\f(why，how）Ibecameagoodtabletennisplayer。ThefirstdayIwentt