詩歌中的虛擬條件句

UnrealConditionalSentencesinPoetry詩歌中的虛擬條件句詩歌中的虛擬語氣——廣東省郭賢良名教師工作室李芳芳Ifyouhearsomethingthatmaybereal,youclapyourhandsonce.Ifyouhearsomethingthatisunreal,youclapyourhandstwice.AGameIfIwereyou,Iwouldkeeptrying.Ifyoukeeptrying,youwillsucceed.Ifyouhadn’tgivenup,youwouldhavesucceeded.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ifyouworkhard,youwillmakeprogress.IfIweretoberich,Iwouldn’tforgetyou.Real

Unreal

Unreal

Unreal

Real

Real

GroupWorkGroup1——Poem1Group2——Poem2Group3——Poem3Group4——Poem4Group5——Poem5Group6——Poem61人朗讀詩歌+1人解說Thismayhelpyou.Whatdoesyourpoemexpress?apositiveattitudetodifficulty面對困難積極的態(tài)度aperfectlifeisboring完美生活是令人厭倦的herregretformarryingthewrongman后悔嫁錯人deeplovefor“you”對“你”的深愛hopelessness絕望hisregretfornotwinningthematch后悔沒有贏得比賽Poem1IfalltheskiesweresunshineIfalltheskiesweresunshine,Ourfaceswouldbefain(樂意的)TofeeloncemoreuponthemThecoolingsplash(濺)ofrain.Ifalltheworldweremusic,Ourheartswouldoftenlong(渴望)Foronesweetstrain(一段)ofsilenceTobreaktheendlesssong.Iflifewerealwaysmerry,Oursoulswouldseekrelief(放松)Andrestfromweary(膩煩的)laughterInthequietarmsofgrief(悲傷).☆對現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行虛擬：if從句用_________（be動詞用_______），主句用____________________☆Talkingaboutunrealconditionsatpresent,thepoettellsus__________________________________________.過去時

would/could+V

were

aperfectlifeisboring完美生活是令人厭倦的Poem2OurFirstFootballMatchWewouldhavewon...ifJackhadscoredthatgoal,ifwe'dhadjustafewmoreminutes,ifwehadtrainedharder,ifBenhadpassedtheballtoJoe,ifwe'dhadthousandsoffansscreaming,ifIhadn'ttakenmyeyeofftheball,ifwehadn'tstayedupsolatethenightbefore,ifwehadn'ttakeniteasy,ifwehadn'trunoutofenergy.Wewouldhavewon...ifwe'dbeenbetter!☆對過去進(jìn)行虛擬：if從句用__________，主句用________________

☆Talkingaboutunrealconditionsinthepast,thepoetexpresses________________________________.

haddone

wouldhavedone

hisregretfornotwinningthematch后悔沒有贏得比賽ASongoftheSouthernRiver

SinceImarriedthemerchantofQutang,Hehasfailedeachdaytokeephisword.HadIthoughthowregularthetideis,Imightratherhavechosenariver-boy.

倒裝☆對過去進(jìn)行虛擬：if從句用_________________，主句用______________________

☆_____提前，省略_____，構(gòu)成倒裝，加強(qiáng)語言表現(xiàn)力☆Talkingaboutanunrealconditioninthepast,thewomanexpresses__________________________________.haddone

might/wouldhavedone

hadifPoem3herregretformarryingthewrongman后悔嫁錯人TheWomanWaitingforHerHusbandWheresheawaitsherhusband,Onandontheriverflows.Neverlookingback,Transformedintostone.Daybydayuponthemountaintop,Windandrainrevolve.Should

thetraveller

return,Thisstonewouldutterspeech.倒裝☆對將來進(jìn)行虛擬：if從句用_________________，主句用______________________

☆______提前，省略____，構(gòu)成倒裝，加強(qiáng)語言表現(xiàn)力☆Talkingaboutanunrealconditioninthefuture,thepoetexpresses___________________.shoulddo

would/coulddo

shouldifPoem4hopelessness絕望TheMoreLovingOne……Wereallstarstodisappearordie,Ishouldlearntolookatanemptysky,Andfeelitstotaldarksublime(壯美),Thoughthismighttakemealittletime.☆對將來進(jìn)行虛擬：if從句用_________________，主句用______________________

☆______提前，省略____，構(gòu)成倒裝，加強(qiáng)語言表現(xiàn)力☆Talkingaboutanunrealconditioninthefuture,thepoetexpresses____________________________.weretodo

should/woulddo

wereifPoem5apositiveattitudetodifficulty面對困難積極的態(tài)度TheElementofLoveWithoutyou,I'dbeasoulwithoutapurpose.Withoutyou,I'dbeanemotionwithoutaheart.I'mafacewithoutexpression,Aheartwithnobeat.Withoutyoubymyside,I'mjustaflamewithouttheheat.……☆用____________代替if從句，主句不變☆Thepoemexpresses____________________.withoutPoem6deeplovefor“you”對“你”的深愛Present

Past

Future

Ifsb______,would/…____Ifsb________,would/…__________Ifsb_____/_____todo/_______do,would/…_____had

done

diddidwereshouldhavedonedodo可提前，省略if，構(gòu)成倒裝

Chooseonetask

每人選做一個任務(wù)(P4)Translateapoem翻譯Completeanunfinishedpoem續(xù)寫Createapoemofyourown自創(chuàng)GroupworkCorrecteachother’smistakes.相互修改Copyyourpoemsbeautifullyonyourposters.

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