英語九年級全一冊 When was it inventedSectionA

1.偶然；意外地__________2.據(jù)說__________3.在火堆上__________4.落入水中__________5.幾千年之后__________6.直到..才_(tái)_________7.少于__________8.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)__________9.毫無疑問；的確___________

預(yù)習(xí)檢測byaccidentitissaidthatoveranopenfirefallintothewaterafewthousandyearslaternot..untilllessthantakeplacewithoutdoubtWhichletterisadrink?GuessingGameT

字母提示：聯(lián)想字母的發(fā)音Chinesepeoplelikedrinkingtea.ReviewHowisitproduced?Whereisteagrown？1.What'sthemeaningofblacktea?A.綠茶

B.紅茶

C.黑茶Let's

haveacontest

競賽2.Pu’erteabelongsto(屬于):

A.blacktea

B.darktea

C.greentea3.Thebenefitofdrinkingtea

益處

A.keephealthyB.sleepwell4.WhowrotethebookChaJing?A.LuHan

B.LuYu

5.Whoinventedtea？A.ShenTengB.ShenNong

How?閱讀技巧

1GuessfromthepictureandtitlebeforeyoureadLet'spredict.(預(yù)測)Thispassage(文章）ismainly(主要）about______.A.howtomaketeaB.howtodrinkteaC.thehistoryofteaD.teaartCBefore-readingAnAccidental

InventionMatchthemainidea.閱讀技巧2獲取段落主旨時(shí)，注意各段中的首尾句。Paragraph1

Paragraph2

Paragraph3

Fast-reading

While-readingReadthepassagefast.偶然；意外地LuYuandhisbook

ChaJing.HowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinvented

byaccident.傳播傳播teawhohowwherewhenprocessShenNongbyaccidentabout5000yearsagoHowteawasinventedChina閱讀技巧3Scanning（查讀）:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞找細(xì)節(jié)信息While-readingParagraph1：Groupwork小組合作討論Who:ShenNong

What:tea

Where(country):________How:ShenNongwas_________drinkingwaterwhensomeleaves_______________thewaterand__________thereforsometime.It__________apleasantsmell.ShenNong________thebrownwaterandittasteddelicious.Result:Oneoftheworld’sfavorite_________wasinvented.

ChinaboilingfellintoremainedproducedtasteddrinksSo~tea

wasinvented

1,Shen

Nong3.overanopenfire4.someleaves5.

______ducedanicesmell.

氣味煮沸

2.was

boilingdrinkingwater6.remained

forsometime保持不變fellinto

Paragraph2：LuYuandhisbook

ChaJingWhile-reading

1.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?A.ChaJingB.ShenNongC.LuYuD.Aruler2.ChaJing

tells________?

A.howShenNonginventedteaB.howteawasspreadtoothercountries.C.howteaplantsweregrown.D.howtowritebooksabouttea.

閱讀技巧3抓住題目關(guān)鍵詞，在對應(yīng)段落的句子中尋找相應(yīng)答案?！恫杞?jīng)》是我國唐代一部有關(guān)茶葉及品茶的專著，作者陸羽。該書共分三卷十節(jié)，全面敘述了茶葉生產(chǎn)的歷史，源流，生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及飲茶技藝和茶道原理，享有“茶葉百科全書”之美譽(yù)。theTradeofTeadiscoveredin______about5000yearsagobroughttoKoreaandJapanduring____________appearedinEngland__________spreadto_______inthe19thcentury

Chinathe6thand7thcenturiesaround1660WesterncountriesWhile-readingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesParagraph3Groupwork小組合作討論Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtopassage.Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld,_____________(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea__________(drink)5,000yearsago.It______(say)thataChineseruler______(call)ShenNongwasthefirst__________(discover)teaasadrink.wasinventedwasdrunkissaidcalledtodiscoverOnedayShenNong__________(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant______(fall)intothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.It__________(produce)anice

smell

sohe______(taste)thebrownwater.wasboilingfellproducedtastedv.

保持不變n.

氣味Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks____________(invent).LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,____________(mention)ShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants___________andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves______________(produce)andwhatkindsofwater__________(use).wasinventedmentionedweregrownwereproducedwereusedPeoplebelievedthattea____________(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea_____________(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries______(take)placeinthe19thcentury.wasbroughtdidn’tappeartookadj.國家的;民族的This________(help)tospreadthepopularity

ofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinese____(be)withoutdoubttheoneswhobest__________(understand)thenatureoftea.helpedareunderstand毫無疑問；的確n.

受歡迎，普及Everyonecanbeaninventor！Iamalittleinventor!

Name:________Color:_________Usages(用途):________Drawapictureforit.Whydoyouinventit?Introduceitinfrontofus.思維層次創(chuàng)新

Groupwork小組合作討論5分鐘

Showtime

評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：

聲音1-2分內(nèi)容1-2分流暢度1-2分語音語調(diào)1-2分上臺(tái)即勇者！FeelingsIfwecanhaveatry,allofuscanbeinventorsinanormallife.Smallinventionscanchangetheworldgreatly.1.

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?

byaccident偶然；意外地e.g.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglass

byaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。e.g.這個(gè)新興國家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦的統(tǒng)治者。Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.2.ItissaidthataChineseruler

calledShenNongwasthefirstto

discoverteaasadrink.

rulern.統(tǒng)治者；支配者rule(v.

統(tǒng)治)+(e)r→ruler統(tǒng)治者Itissaidthat...“據(jù)說”，it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。類似句型：Itisbelievedthat...

人們認(rèn)為/據(jù)信It’sreportedthat...

據(jù)報(bào)道e.g.據(jù)說在許多西方國家13是個(gè)不吉利的

數(shù)字。

ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.called=named叫……后面跟名字e.g.DoyouknowtheboycalledLiDong？你認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)叫李東的男孩嗎？the＋序數(shù)詞＋todosth第幾個(gè)做……事的人e.g.

Iwasthefirsttogettothetopofthemountain.我是第一個(gè)到達(dá)山頂?shù)娜?。invent意為“發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造”，指創(chuàng)造出世界上原本不存在的事物。find意為“找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找后的結(jié)果，也可以表示無意的發(fā)現(xiàn)。discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指發(fā)現(xiàn)本來就存在但尚未被人所知的事物。invent,find與discover根據(jù)句意選用invent,find或discover的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)Who________thefirstmobilephone?2)Susan________herpurseunderthebedyesterday.3)Who__________thiskindofmetalfirst?discoveredinvented

found3.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.

remainvi.逗留;不離去(通常和副詞或介詞連用,相當(dāng)于stay)剩余;遺留;繼續(xù)存在LinkingVerb保持不變;仍然是(其后可接形容詞、名詞等)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1)Lastyearthey_____________________(待在倫敦)untilJune.2)Verylittleofthehouse____________(繼續(xù)存在)afterthebigfire.3)He_________________(保持沉默)duringthewholepartyyesterday.4)Thestore_______________(仍然開著)aftermidnighteveryday.5)Althoughtheyoftenargueaboutsomething,they________________(仍然是朋友).remainfriendsremainedin

Londonremained

remainedsilent

remainsopen以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)，一般把f或fe變成v再加es。如:knife－knives小刀leaf－leaves樹葉wife－wives妻子life－

lives生命shelf－shelves書架thief－thieves小偷wolf－

wolves狼half－h(huán)alves一半sometimes,sometime,sometimes&sometime在sometimes中,some意為“一些”,time意為“次數(shù)”,因此sometimes的意思是“幾次”。在sometime中some意為“一些”,time意為“時(shí)間”,

因此sometime的意思是“一段時(shí)間”。sometimes為副詞,意為“有時(shí);不時(shí);間或”,多用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中。sometime為副詞,意為“在某一時(shí)候”,表示的時(shí)間不確定。根據(jù)句意,

選用sometimes,sometime,sometimes或sometime填空。1)Monasaidshewouldvisitheraunt____________nextmonth.2)Theparkisagreatplace.Ihavebeenthere____________.3)Annusuallygoestoworkbybike,but____________bybus.4)Leilahasstayedinthemountainsfor____________.Shewillstaythereforanothermonth.sometimesometimesometimes

sometimes4.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.

smell

n.氣味；嗅覺vt.發(fā)出……氣味；聞到LinkingVerb聞起來(常與形容詞

連用)類似的系動(dòng)詞：look(看起來)；sound(聽起來)；taste(嘗起來)；touch(摸起來)等。I.寫出劃線單詞的詞性及漢語意思。1.Theflowers

smell

nice.

____________________2.The

smells

fromthekitchenfilledtheroom.

____________________3.Canyou

smell

anythingunusual?

____________________動(dòng)詞；聞到系動(dòng)詞；聞起來名詞；氣味II.完成句子。1.

媽媽，這牛奶聞起來酸了。Mom,themilk_______________.2.

這首歌聽起來很優(yōu)美。Thissong__________________.soundsbeautifulsmellssour5.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.

until用于否定句中,構(gòu)成“not...until...”結(jié)構(gòu),“直到……才……”,動(dòng)詞多為短暫性動(dòng)詞。until也可以用于肯定句中,“直到……為

止”,動(dòng)詞多為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。單項(xiàng)選擇。1)—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair____yournameiscalled.A.and

B.until

C.although

D.since2)—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave____itstops.A.sinceB.until

C.while6.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.

takeplace是不及物短語動(dòng)詞，意為“發(fā)生；舉行；出現(xiàn)”，不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)中?！炬溄印?/p>

happenvi.發(fā)生(不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)中)事情+happen+tosb.當(dāng)表示某人發(fā)生某事時(shí)完成句子。1)

我們不知道旅館里發(fā)生了什么。Wedon'tknowwhat______________inthehotel.2)

你發(fā)生了什么事？__________________toyou?3)

舞會(huì)將于星期六晚上舉行。Thedance_____________________onSaturdaynight.willtakeplacetookplace

Whathappenede.g.她無疑是那家醫(yī)院最優(yōu)秀的護(hù)士。

Withoutdoubt,sheisthebestnurseinthehospital.

7.…theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.

withoutdoubt毫無疑問；的確Ⅰ.

根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式。1.JohnWhitneywasa_______ofcomputeranimation(電腦動(dòng)畫制作).2.Theairwasfilledwiththe_______offlowers.3.He_________thathewashavingproblems,buthedidn'texplain.pioneer,mention,list,smell,trade,nationpioneersmell(s)

mentioned

4.Theresultsare_______inthetableonpage26.5.Seventypercentofthecountry's_______iswith

Europe.6.Nowlet'stakealookatthemain_________andinternationalnews.pioneer,mention,list,smell,trade,nationlistedtradenationalII.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。1.你知道澳大利亞的國飲是什么嗎？DoyouknowwhatAustralia’s__________________is?2.如果你想泡茶，要做的第一件事是燒些水。Ifyouwanttomaketea,thefirstthingtodoisto__________________________.boilsomenationaldrinkwater3.這個(gè)男孩掉進(jìn)了河里，大聲呼救。Theboy____________________________________andshoutedforhelp.4.當(dāng)春天來臨的時(shí)候,花兒散發(fā)出一種香味。Whenspringcomes,theflowers____________________________________.5.在不到五年的時(shí)間里Tara能講漢語講得很好。Taracanspe