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云南省昆明市成考專升本2022年英語預測卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
二、漢譯英(20題)31.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。
32.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。
33.去年這個地區(qū)遭受到了40年來最嚴重的水災。
34.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn),她不得不屏住呼吸。
35.火車準時到達。
36.只要我們繼續(xù)努力,就能提前完成任務。
37.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定會)topasstheexam.
38.(我頗為相信)thathewillagreewithourplan.
39.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因為這對他恢復體力很有好處。
40.下次小心點,別那么粗心大意。
41.(盡管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
42.王教授,請您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎?
43.如果讓我來決定我們是要一個沒有自行車的城市,還是要一個沒有汽車的城市,我會毫不猶豫地選擇后者。
44.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
45.一種文化與另一種文化對美所持的看法各不相同。
46.他的家庭很貧窮,經常穿一些過時的衣服。
47.據(jù)報道,新的管理方法大大提高了該公司的競爭力。
48.貝蒂很活潑,健談,而她姐姐卻沉默而含蓄。
49.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
50.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他將不遺余力地)toachieveit.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
52.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
53.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
54.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
55.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
56.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
57.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
58.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
59.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
60.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
62.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.
A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping
63.
64.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
65.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
66.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
67._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
68.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
69.Scientistsintheworldareexpectedtofinda(n)_____totheproblemofoverpopulation.
A.replyB.solutionC.responseD.answer
70.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
五、閱讀理解(10題)71."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat__.
A.hegaveupandreturnedhome
B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess
C.hetookajourneytoHollywood
D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart
72.
Comparedwithveryhighwinds,lighterwinds______.
A.aremoredangerous
B.aremoreharmful
C.aremorepowerful
D.aremorewelcome
73.52.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteenB.releasedbyColumbaRecordsC.hitalbumsD.writtenasmoviessoundtracks
74.Shackletonwasregardedasaherobecause______.
A.hecrossedAntarcticaonfoot
B.hetookmanyphotosofAntarctica
C.heshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofdanger
D.hehadmanyadventures
75.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby__________.
A.transformingpoisonedrain
B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts
C.resortingtospot-spraying
D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate
76.
Ifoverseasstudentswanttomakemorefriends,theyshould______.
A.bedelicatetotheirstudy
B.takemoresocialactivities
C.beusedtothelifeoncampus
D.spendmoretimeonall-Englishenvironment
77.
Accrdingtothepassage,whatcanweexpectinthelegalprofessioninthefuture?
A.Therewillbemoremalelawyers.
B.Thenumberoffemalelawyerswillrise.
C.Thesalariesoffemalelawyerswillincrease.
D.Maleandfemalelawyerswillgetequalpay.
78.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.(79)
Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsblurry(模糊的).Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantobjectsclearly.
Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內障).Longagothesepeopleoldenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.
Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.
A.onlywhenwecanseewell
B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
C.evenifwecanseedell
D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
79.Theword"operation"(Line3,Para.4)refersto______.
A.sportsactivities
B.hunting
C.preykilling
D.domesticatinganimals
80.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThestrangercametoseeWalt.
B.Shortycamebackontime.
C.Waltworkedfarawayfromtheshop.
D.Somepeoplelivedaroundtheshop.
六、作文(1題)81.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內容,可以適當增加內容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
3.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
4.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
5.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
6.C
7.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
9.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
10.A
11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
15.D
16.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
17.A
18.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
19.D
20.D
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
22.B
23.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
24.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
25.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
26.B
27.B
28.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
29.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
30.C
31.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
32.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
33.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.
34.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
35.Thetrainarrivedontime.
36.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard,wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.
37.heissure
38.I'mquitesure
39.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
40.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
41.WhileIamwillingtogo
42.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?
43.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.
44.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
45.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.
46.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.
47.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.
48.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.
49.howeverhardshetried
50.he'llsparenoefforts
51.enlarge
52.non-official
53.suitable
54.tasty
55.intelligently
56.employment
57.tastefully
58.association
59.summarize
60.varies
61.A此題考查的是過去分詞充當時間狀語的用法。whencompleted可以還原成whenitiscompleted。
62.A
63.D從題意判斷‘‘音樂聲”是“分散(我的注意力)的東西”。distract是動詞,di
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