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Module12Saveourworld
Unit2Rememberthreewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle.uselessuseagainchangethingsintosomethingelseLearningAims
1.Knowledgeaims1)Tolearnsomethingaboutprotectingtheenvironment.2)Toknowmoreaboutthewaystosavetheworld.3)Tolearnthegrammar:word-building----suffixesandprefixes2.AbilityaimsThestudentswillbeabletograspthekeywordsandexpressionsabouttheenvironmentandcanusecorrectedpatternstocommunicatewithothersinbothoralEnglishandwrittenEnglish.3.EmotionalaimsHelpthestudentslearnhowtocommunicatewithothers,andletthestudentsrealizetheresponsibilityofprotectingtheenvironment.It’stimetosaveourworld.reducereusenecessaryplasticrepaircareInsteadinsteadofclothsortharmdoharmtodifference減少,減小重新利用有必要的塑料制的,塑料修復(fù)在意,關(guān)心;擔(dān)心代替代替,而不是布挑揀傷害對(duì)...造成傷害差別,差異Thebeautifulearthisourhome.Doyoulovetolivehere?GreenenvironmentCanyouimaginethatthisisthewatertheydrinkeveryday?WaterpollutionAirpollutionWoodcuttinggarbageDeforestation采伐森林desertification沙漠化starvation饑餓mostseriousproblemsWhichways
aregoodfortheenvironmentandwhy?Itisbettertousealunchboxandchinacupthanapaperbagandpapercup,becausetheyarereusable,papercupscanonlybeusedonceandhavetobethrownaway.ItisbetterforChinesepeopletobuyChineseproductsthanproductsfromabroad.Itismuchbettertorecycleusedthings
thanburnthem.Inthisway,wecanuselessenergy;also,burningpollutestheair.Let'sseeIfyou'regreen?Doyoutrytowalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyoubuynewclothesjustbecausetheyarethelatestfashions?Doyouopenawindowinsteadofturningonairconditioning?Doyoubuythingsproducedlocallyinsteadofmadeaboard?Doyoutakeyourownclothbagwhenshoppinginsteadofusingplasticbags?Doyousortthewastebeforethrowingitaway?1.Whatcanwereuse?Wecanreusealotofthings,suchaspaper,waterandsoon.2.Whatcanberecycled?Paper,cloth,batteriesandglasscanberecycled.3.Whatcan’twethrowaway?4.Whattakesalotofenergytomake?5.Whatpollutestheairandwater?Ifthingscanbeusedforalongertime,weshouldn’tthrowthemaway.Newthingstakealotofenergytomake.Thingsmadeoutofplasticandrubber.Check(√)thethingsyouShoulddo.(T)1.Orderfoodthatyoucanfinish.(F)2.Uselesselectricityathome.(T)3.Learnwaystorecycleathome.(F)4.Usepapercupsandpaperbags(T)5.Repairthings.(T)6.Dividerubbishintodifferentgroups.(F)7.Collectwasteorrubbishtoraisemoney.(F)8.burnthingstosaveenergy.Reduce=Inordertoreduce:WeshouldWeshouldn’treasonuseless1.wastethings3.buytoomanythingsfromabroad3.chooselocalproductsifpossible.2.buysomethingnewonlywhennecessary.2.buyanythingthatisunnecessary.1.saveThissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Fillinthetables.CarefulreadingReuse=Inordertoreuse:WeshouldWeshouldn’treasonuseagain2.Useapapercuporapaperbag.3.Lookafterthingssothattheywilllast,repairthemifwecan.2.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.1.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Wecanusethemagain4.Useachinacupandalunchbox.1.ThrowbrokenthingsandbuynewonesRecycle=Inordertorecycle:Weshould
Weshouldn’t
reasonchangethingsintosomethingelse2.Buyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.1.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Throwthingsawayorburnthem.ItsavesenergyWethrowaway_____ofrubbisheveryyear.Ifwewantacleanworldforourgrandsonsand______,wehaveto_____,_______and_____._____thesethreewordseveryday.Thefirst____istouseless.Thesecondistousethingsaslongaspossible.Then_____yourrubbishinto_____,paper,rubberandglass.Finally,drawuparecycling_____foryourcommunity.Wecannothopefor____change,tecttheenvironment保護(hù)環(huán)境
environmentaleducation環(huán)境教育/保護(hù)2.stopsb.(from)doingsth.
阻止某人做某事3.careabout
關(guān)心,在乎,在意
carefor
喜歡,照顧4.the
latestfashion最新的款式5.turnonairconditioning打開(kāi)空調(diào)(不可數(shù))6.insteadofdoingsth.代替做某事(放于句中)7.thingsproducedlocally
本地產(chǎn)品8.madeinChina中國(guó)制造
madeabroad國(guó)外制造9.whendoingsth.當(dāng)做某事的時(shí)候
beforedoingsth.在做某事以前10.sortthewaste分類(lèi)垃圾11.be
badfor=doharmto=behamfulto
對(duì)……造成傷害
begoodfor=dogoodto
對(duì)……有好處12.thesimplesteverydayactivities最簡(jiǎn)單的日?;顒?dòng)13.makea/no/some/muchdifferenceto
對(duì)……產(chǎn)生重大(沒(méi)有、一些、許多)影響14.ifpossible=ifsb.can如果可能的話15.trynottodosth.盡力不做某事16.toomany+復(fù)數(shù)
toomuch+不可數(shù)太多的……17.thingsfromabroad
來(lái)自國(guó)外的東西18.aslongaspossible=aslongassb.can
盡可能長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)19.It’s
bettertodosth.
最好做某事
You’dbetterdosth
你最好做某事20.achinacup一個(gè)陶瓷杯22.osth.把某物變成某物23.join+組織/人/俱樂(lè)部參加組織/人/俱樂(lè)部
joinin+某個(gè)活動(dòng)參加某個(gè)活動(dòng)
takepartin+活動(dòng)/會(huì)議/聚會(huì)等參加活動(dòng)/會(huì)議/聚會(huì)等
joinsb.indoingsth.與某人一起做某事24.recycledmaterials可回收的材料Languagepoints1.becareful/aboutof
小心/謹(jǐn)慎地對(duì)待如:Becarefulof/abouttheiceontheroad.當(dāng)心馬路上的冰。Becarefulof/aboutyourhealth.注意你的健康;請(qǐng)多保重。
2.throwaway
扔掉
Don’tthrowawaythoseboxes.
不要把那些箱子扔掉。
Donotthrowthatplasticbagaway,itmaycomeinhandy.
別把那個(gè)塑料袋扔了,會(huì)用得著的。
3.careabout
關(guān)心,介意,在乎
Icareaboutyoualot.
我對(duì)你很關(guān)心。
Idon’tcareaboutmoney.
我不在乎錢(qián)。4.doharmto
對(duì)……有害Thetrialsshowthatsmokingwilldoharmtopeople.試驗(yàn)顯示抽煙對(duì)人體有害。
Itwouldn'tdohimanyharmtoworkabitharder.
工作努力點(diǎn)對(duì)他沒(méi)什么害處。
5.dogoodto
對(duì)……有好處
Exercisewilldogoodtoyourhealth.
鍛煉將對(duì)你的健康有益。
Aholidaywilldogoodtoyou.
休假會(huì)對(duì)你有好處。
6.everyday
是形容詞,“每日的,每天的”,它用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞。
everyday
是兩個(gè)單詞,后面不能有名詞被它修飾,只能在句中作狀語(yǔ)。
Itrainedpracticallyeveryday.
幾乎天天下雨。
HereadstheBibleeveryday.
他每天讀圣經(jīng)。
7.changeinto
把...變成
Theyarechangingdesertinto
farmland.
他們正在使沙漠變?yōu)檗r(nóng)田。
Theuglycaterpillarwillchangeintoabeautifulbutterfly.
丑陋的毛蟲(chóng)會(huì)變成美麗的蝴蝶。
5Givereasonsforwhatyou
shouldorshouldn'tdo.1.Youshouldn'tbuythelatestfashionbecauseitwastesenergytomakethem.2.Youshouldchooselocalproductsbecausethatsavesenergy.3.Youshouldn'twasteenergybecause
it’sdear(寶貴的).4.Youshouldn'tbuythingsfromabroadbecauseitscostsalotofenergytobringthemtoyou.5.Youshou
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