（2022年）遼寧省錦州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)

（2022年）遼寧省錦州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)狗的人越來越多;

2.不文明養(yǎng)狗給社會(huì)造成了危害;

3.我的看法。

RaisingDogsintheCity

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledLookingBackandLookingForward.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有些人喜歡向后看，有些人喜歡向前看。

2.向后看能得到經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，向前看能得到啟示和信心。

3.如何處理好二者的關(guān)系?

LookingBackandLookingForward

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性；

2．如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè)；

3．我的看法。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:

1.現(xiàn)在越來越多的年輕人把手機(jī)短信作為交流的主要渠道

2.使用手機(jī)雉的利與弊

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCreditCardsonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人認(rèn)為信用卡進(jìn)入大學(xué)校園是件好事

2.也有人持反對意見

3.你的想法

CreditCardsonCampus

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonPostgraduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前考古正形成熱潮

2.分析這股熱潮產(chǎn)生的原因

3.你的看法

MyViewonPostgraduateCraze

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledProsandConsofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow：

1.簡單介紹網(wǎng)上購物的方法

2．闡述網(wǎng)上購物的好處

3．指出網(wǎng)上購物的缺點(diǎn)并總結(jié)

Usefulwordsandexpressions：

網(wǎng)上購物：onlineshopping/E-shopping

信用卡：creditcard

瀏覽(網(wǎng)頁)：browse(vt.)

8.1.目前在中國，校園安全事故時(shí)有發(fā)生

2．這種現(xiàn)象造成了惡劣的影響

3．應(yīng)該如何杜絕這種現(xiàn)象

9.1.圖書館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響

3.你的建議

MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary

10.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.網(wǎng)上犯罪的形式很多，如......

2.網(wǎng)上犯罪的根源

3.如何打擊網(wǎng)上犯罪現(xiàn)象

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Thepowerofmanufacturershasbeenshiftedtothehandofretailersthanksto______.

A.thedevelopmentoflogistictechnology

B.thedevelopmentofmarketingstrategies

C.thelabelingregulations

D.thebarcodesystem

12.Accordingtotheauthor,thosefascinatedtotravelareheldbackfromtravelingaroundtheworldby______.

13.WhatadvantagesdidEICgetfromtheTeaAct?

A.EICdidn'thavetopaytaxesfortheteaithad.

B.OnlyEICcouldsellteatotheAmericancolonies.

C.EICfinallywonthetrustoftheBritishgovernment.

D.EICgotahugeamountofteafromtheAmericancolonies.

14.

Thermiceffectoffoodcostsyou______ofallthecaloriesyouconsumeinaday.

15.

Theperiodbetweenanearlysenseofforebodingandanactualcareerinflectionpointisthetimeforyouto______.

16.

WelearnthatthenumberofIndianfarmersisover200times______.

17.

ThemayorofaSpanishtownoncetriedtousefreeairpassageandhousingto________.

18.

Thevalueofunderstandingthelanguageofaforeigncountryshouldnotbeover-estimated,thoughmanyblundersininternationaladvertisingresultdirectlyfromtranslationmistakes.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.StayingSmart:AdviceonNavigatingYourCareer

Millionsofcareerchangesoccureachyear.Somearenatural,butmanymoreoccurinadversecircumstances.Otherforcesatworktodayfurtheraltertheworkenvironment.TheInternettidalwavedestroysexistingbusinessmethodsandcreatesnewones.Manyjobsgetshakenupintheprocess.In1998themomentumoftheAsianeconomieswentfromfast-forwardtoreverse.Withtheirappetitefornewproductsandservices,thesecountrieshadfueledeconomicgrowthallovertheworld.Thechangeintheirfortuneshasaffectedanduntoldnumberofcareersthroughouttheworld.

Clearly,environmentalchangeslikethesebegetstrategicinflectionpointsforcompanies.Evenmoreacutely,however,theybringcareerinflectionpointstotheemployeesofthosecompanies.

YourCareerisYourBusiness

Everyperson,whetherheisanemployeeorself-employed,islikeanindividualbusiness.Yourcareerisyourbusiness,andyouareitsCEO.JustliketheCEOofalargecorporation,youmustrespondtomarketforces,headoffcompetitors,andbealerttothepossibilitythatwhatyouaredoingcanbedoneinadifferentway.Youmustprotectyourcareerfromharmandpositionyourselftobenefitfromchangesintheoperatingenvironment.Thisbusinessofoneoftenencountersadefiningpointwhereanactionyoutakewilldeterminewhetheryourcareerbouncesupwardorslumpsintodecline.Let'scallitacareerinflectionpoint.

Acareerinflectionpointmostoftenresetsfromasubtlebutprofoundshiftintheoperatingenvironmentinwhichyouwork,ashiftthatdemandsthatyourespondwithaction.Thisactionwillnotnecessarilyintroduceanimmediatediscontinuityintoyourcareer,butitmayunleashforcesthatintimewillhavealastingandsignificanteffect.Astrategicinflectionpointreflectsawrenchingmomentinthelifeofacompany,hottheeffortofnavigatingthroughitisspreadamongmembersofacommunity.Careerinflectionpointsaremoreintense,becauseeverythingrestsontheshouldersofoneindividual—you.

Careerinflectionpointshappentoeveryone.ConsiderthecaseofabusinessjournalistIknow.Thismanusedtobeabanker.Hewashappilyandproductivelyemployeduntilthedayhewenttoworkandlearnedthathisemployerhadbeenacquiredbyalargerbank.Inshortorderhewasoutofajob.Hethenbecameastockbroker.Forawhile,thingswentwellandthefuturelookedpromising.However,ashorttimebeforewemet,onlinebrokeragefirmsstartedtoappear.Severalofthisman'sclientslefthim,preferringtodotheirbusinesswithlow-costonlinefirms.Thehandwritingwasonthewall.

Thistimeourmandecidedtomakehismoveearly.Hehadalwayshadaninterestinandaptitudeforwriting.Buildingonthefinancialknowledgehehadalreadyacquired,hefoundhimselfajobasabusinessjournalist,alesslucrativepositionbutonelesslikelytobedoneinbytechnology.Thistransitionwasnotastraumatic(痛苦而難忘的)asthemovefrombanktobrokerage;thistimehehadinitiateditratherthanwaitingforchangetobeforcedonhimbyoutsideforces.

Toknowwhetheryou'refacingacareerinflectionpoint,youmustbealerttochangesinyourenvironment.Workinginsideanorganization,you'reoftenshelteredfromtheworldatlarge.Insomewaysyoutacitlyrelinquish(放棄)responsibilityforyourwe[faretoyouremployer.Butifyoutakeyoureyesofftheenvironmentinwhichyourcompanyoperates,youmaybethelasttoknowofpotentialchangesthatcouldhaveanimpactonyourcareer.

TheMentalFireDrill

Youshouldtrainyourselftolookforstrategicinflectionpointsthatmayaffectyourcareer.Simplyput,youneedtobealittleparanoidaboutyourcareer.

Onewaytodothisistogothroughamental

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Beforesheswitchedfields,Freeland'sformerresearchdirectionwas______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文：Thenon-medicaluseofcertaindrugsisforbiddenintheUnitedStatesbecausetheycanbedangerous.ManyAmericans,however,stillusedrugsillegallywithoutadoctor'spermission.Infact,takingdrugshasbecomeoneofAmerica'smostserioussocialproblems.

InAmerica,mostpeoplewhohavebecomedependentondrugsareyoung.Whyareyoungpeoplethemostfrequentusersofdrugs?Theanswersarevaried.Someyoungpeoplefeeldepressedandnervousinasocietyfulloftensionandtheywanttofindameansofescape.Othersareboredandtheythinkthedrugmakestheirtimepassmorepleasantly.

Takingdrugscancauseonlypovertyanddespair.Whenapersontakesthedrug,however,heforgetshismisery.Thedrugtakesawaythestressandstrainofliving—untiltheeffectofthedrugwearsoff.Then,thediscomfortisveryintenseandterrible.Becausehemust.takelargerandlargerdoses,hishabitbecomesmoreandmoreexpensive.Suchpeopleoftenturntocrimetogetthemoneytheyneed.Theymightbreakinandstealmoneyandothervaluablethingsorrobbanks.Inthisway,takingdrugsforcesthecrimerateup.

IntheUnitedStatesdrugshavedestroyedmanyoftheyoungpeople'smindsandruinedtheirbodies.SoitisnecessarythatacampaigntoforbidtakingdrugsbelaunchedintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.

(33)

A.ThehousingproblemintheU.S.

B.TheproblemoftakingdragsintheU.S.

C.TheproblemofunemploymentinChina.

D.Theproblemoftheworkers'strikesinEngland.

22.

【B2】

23.

【B7】

24.

【B8】

25.(13)

A.$1.25.B.$2.50.C.$1.50.D.$1.75.

26.聽力原文：W:CanIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I'dliketolookatsomearticlesthatareonreserveinthelibraryforAnthropology311.

W:Prof.Gill'sclass?

M:That'sright.Howcouldyouknow?

W:Let'sjustsayyouarenotthefirstpersoncomingaskingforthosearticles.

M:Oh,well,sinceIhaven'treadanyofthemyet,itdoesn'treallymatterwhichoneyougivemefirst.

W:I'mafraidIcan'tgiveyouanyofthematthemoment.They'veallbeencheckedout.

M:You'rekidding,allofthem?

W:Everylastone.I'veaskedProfGilltwicealreadytobringinadditionalcopiesofthearticles,butnosoonerdoIplacethemontheshelfthantheyaregone.Seethatgirlintheblacksweater?She'sbeenwaitingforhalfanhourforthosesamearticlestobereturned.

M:Oh,great.AndhereIwentoutofmywaytofreeoutthewholeafternoontoread.

W:I'msorry,butthereisnotawholelotIcandoaboutit.AllIcansuggestisthatyoucomeinfirstthingtomorrowmorningandtryagain.Weopenat8.

(23)

A.Sheisstudyinganthropology.

B.Sheiswearingablacksweater.

C.Shesometimesmisplacesthings.

D.Sheworksinalibrary.

27.聽力原文：W:Hi.

M:Hi,I'mgoingdoortodoortonighttotellpeopleabouttheStudentActionCoalition.Doyouhaveafewminutes?

W:Sure.Youknow,IthinkIreadsomethinginthenewspaperlastweek.

M:Yeah.Therewasanarticleaboutusinthelastissue.See,we'retryingtoprotectandconservesomeoftheopenspacesoncampus.

W:That'sfight.YouandyourgroupareopposingtheextensionoftheparkinglotnexttotheSwainHall,right?

M:That'sus.Wejustfeelthatit'simportanttosavesomeofthenaturalbeautyofthecampus,likeovertherebytheSwainHall.Someofthosetreesarehundredsofyearsold.

W:Itisaprettyspot.MyfriendsandIhavehadpicnicsovertherebythecreek.

M:Thenyou'llunderstandhowwefeel.We'reorganizingarallyonThursdayafternoontogettheadministrationtoreconsidertheparkinglotplan.

W:Well,IhaveaclassonThursdayaftemoon.

M:But,maybeyoucansignthispetition.We'regoingtosubmitittotheadministrationtodemonstratehowthestudentsfeelaboutthis.

W:Sure.LetmegetapenandI'llsignit.

M:Ihaveapenfighthere.AndletmeleaveyouthispamphletabouttheStudentActionCoalition.Maybeyoucancometosomeofourmeetings.Wegettogetheronceamonth.

W:Yeah,I'dliketoknowmoreaboutyourgroup.LetmeknowwhenthenextmeetingisandI'lltrytobethere.

(23)

A.Sheattendedoneofitsmeetings.

B.Herroommateisamemberofit.

C.Shesawthemembersprotesting.

D.Shereadaboutitinthenewspaper.

28.聽力原文：M:Nosoonerhadwestartedthanitbegantorain.

W:Fortunatelywe'vegotourumbrella.

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

(17)

A.Theyhavetobuysomeumbrellas.

B.Theyshouldgobackandgettheumbrella.

C.Theyshouldstoptraveling.

D.Theycangoontraveling.

29.

【B6】

30.(24)

A.Threedifferentthingsareexaminedinasinglesurvey.

B.Theresultsofthesurveyarccontrarytoeverybody'sexpectation.

C.Itindicatestherearepeoplewhoarewillingtopaymorepetrolandcarparking.

D.Itindicatestherearcpeoplewhowouldrathertakebusesortrainsthandrive.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whatdoestheauthorobserveinthesupermarket?

32.

Whatchangehasbeenobservedintoday'syoungJapanesewomen?

A.Theypaylessattentiontotheirlinguisticbehavior.

B.Theyusefewerofthedeferentiallinguisticforms.

C.Theyconfusemaleandfemaleformsof'language.

D.Theyemployverystronglinguisticexpressions.

33.

Theauthorthinksthatifchildrenarealwayscorrected,theywillgrowuptobe______.

A.fearfulofmakingmistakes

B.toocriticalofthemselves

C.unabletothinkforthemselves

D.unabletousebasicskills

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S5】

35.Therecentgrowthofexportsurplusesontheworld

foodmarkethascertainlybeenunexpectedlygreat,partly

becauseastrangesequenceoftwosuccessfulgrainharvests.

NorthAmericaisnowbeingfollowedbythethird.Mostof【S1】______.

Britain'soverseassuppliersofmeat,too,areofferingmore

thisyearandhomeproductionhadalsorisen.【S2】______.

Buttheeffectsofallthisonthefoodsituationinthis

countryhasmadeworsebyasimultaneousriseinfoodprices,【S3】______.

duechieflytothegraduallycuttingdownofgovernment【S4】______.

supportforfood.Theshopsareoverstockedwithfoodnot

onlybecausethereismorefoodunavailable,butalsobecause【S5】______.

people,frighteningbyhighprices,arebuyinglessofit.【S6】______.

Moreover,theriseindomesticpriceshascomeatatime

whenworldpriceshavebeguntofall,withtheresultthat

importedfood,intheexceptionofgrain,isoftencheaper【S7】______.

thanthehome-producedvariety.Butnowgrainprices,too,【S8】______.

arefalling.Consumersarebeginningtoaskwhytheyshould

notbeenabledtobenefitfromthistrend.

Thesignificanceofthesedevelopmentsisnotloston

farmers.Theoldergenerationhasseenithappenbefore.【S9】______.

Despiteofthepresentpriceandmarketguarantees,farmers【S10】______.

feartheyareabouttobesqueezedbetweencheapfoodimports

andashrinkinghomemarket.

【S1】

36.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughourageexceedsallprevi-

ousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennotcorrespondingincreaseinS1.______

wisdom.Butagreementceasesassoonasweattempttodefine"wis-

dom"andconsideringmeansofpromotingit.ThereareseveralfactorsS2.______

thatcontributestowisdom.OfthereIshouldpatfirstasenseofpro-S3.______

portion:thecapacitytofakeaccountofalltheimportantfactorsina

problemandtoattachtoeachitsdueweight.Thishasbecomemore

difficultthanitusedtoowingtotheextentandcomplexityofthespe-S4.______

cialknowledgerequiredofvariouskindsoftechnicians.Suppose,for

example,thatyouareengaginginresearchinscientificmedicine.TheS5.______

workisdifficultandislikelytoabsorbthewholeofyourmind.You

havenotimetoconsidertheeffectwhatyourdiscoveriesorinventionsS6.______

mayhaveoutsidethefieldofmedicine.Yousucceed(letussay)as

modernmedicinehassucceeded,inenormouslyloweringtheinfant

deathrate,notonlyintheEuropeandAmerica,butalsoinAsiaandS7.______

Africa.Thishastheentirelyunintendedresultofmakingthefoodsup-

plyinadequate-andloweringthestandardoflifeinthepartsofthe

worldthathasthegreatestpopulations.S8.______

Therefore,witheveryincreaseofknowledgeandskill,wisdom

becomeslessnecessary,foreverysuchincreaseaugments(增強(qiáng))ourS9.______

capacityforrealizingourpurposes,andthereforeaugmentsourcapac-

ityforevil,unlessourpurposesareunwise.S10.______

【S1】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.Geneticengineering,theprocessofsplicing(連接)

togetherDNAfromdifferentorganismstocreateapreferred

typeofplantoranimal,isarelativelynewdevelopment

inagriculture.Thefirstsuccessfulexperiment

wasachievedin1973.Despiteofitsrecentemergence,【S1】______

however,geneticengineering--particularlyintheareaof

agriculture--hasproliferatedswiftly.FewAmericanscan

nowavoidgeneticallyalteredfoodaltogether,butit's【S2】______

estimatedthatmodifiedingredientsarepresentinabouttwo-thirds

ofthefoodsinAmericansupermarkets.

Supportersofgeneticengineeringhavearguedthat

thisapplicationofscienceallowsfarmerstogrowcrops

moreefficientlyandtosavemoneyonpesticidesandfertilizers.

Fewerchemicals,theysay,willbebenefitfor【S3】______

theenvironmentandreducehealthrisksforfarmworkers.

Opponentsofgeneticengineeringmaketheclaim

thatscientistsaretampering(損害)withmattersthat

theyknowtoolittleandessentiallycommittingacrime【S4】______

againstnature.It'simpossible,theymaintain,forpeople

toseethepossibleconsequencesthatgeneticengineering【S5】______

couldwreak(帶來)ontheenvironmentandonthe

healthofhumanbeings.【S6】______

Greenpeaceactivistsobjectedonfarmers'useofcorn

thathadbeengeneticallymodifiedtoresistcornborers

(玉米螟)--peststhatwerecostingfarmersuptoabillion【S7】______

dollarsayearinminedcrops.Nooneadmittedthat

thegeneticchangehadbenefitedthecornplants.But

howwoulditimpactupontherestoftheenvironment?

Studiesvariouslysupportedbothsidesoftheargument【S8】______

,andthusprovedconclusive.However,theprotest

cuttotheheartofthegeneticengineeringcontroversyby【S9】______

demonstratingwhatunpreparedboththescientistsand

theiropponentsweretogauge(測量,評估)thelong-term

effectsofintroducingchangesintolivingbeings.

Perhaps,likemostformsoftechnologicalinnovation,genetic

engineeringwillcometodisplaybothitsbenefits【S10】______

andobviousdrawbacks--manyofwhichwillbesoapparent

untilmankindhaspursuedtheexperimentforsome

time.

【S1】

38.

【S5】

39.

【S4】

參考答案

1.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwithitmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplacewithtoomanydogsinpublicplacescasesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finallythebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyviewraisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandruleswhichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecityheisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwith,itmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplace,withtoomanydogsinpublicplaces,casesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finally,thebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyview,raisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandrules,whichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecity,heisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行深入的剖析，并闡述自己的看法和立場。

第一段要介紹養(yǎng)狗已成為一種時(shí)髦。

第二段可以從兩個(gè)或三個(gè)層面來說明其危害。例如破壞環(huán)境衛(wèi)生，威脅他人安全等。

第三段說出自己的看法。例如要嚴(yán)格控制，養(yǎng)狗要遵循法規(guī)等。

[提綱]

1.Raisingdogs,oneofthelatestfashions.

2.Thenegativeeffectsofraisingdogs:

pollutetheenvironment

bitepeople

disturbtheneighborhood

3.Myview:

putunderstrictcontrol

approvaloftheneighbors

2.LookingBackandLookingForwardLookingbackandlookingforwardaretwokindsofattitudestowardlife.Mostlytheyoungpeopleprefertolookforwardandthinkoftheirfuture.Onthecontrarytheoldonesliketolookbackandlearnlessonsfromtheirpastexperiences.Perhapsthisisonereasonwhytwogenerationsoftenconflict.Ithinkbothlookingbackandlookingforwardhavetheiradvantages.Ononehandlookingbackcanmakeusstudythehistoryandlearnfromitsothatwewon'tmakethesamemistakesandachievesuccessmoreeasily.Ontheotherhandlookingforwardwillenableustogoaheadcourageously.Bylookingforwardwecanmakeplansandthenstrivetoaccomplishthem.Inshortbothlookingforwardandlookingbackwillcontributetoourcause.Butweshouldusethemproperly.Ifweonlylookbackandnoforwardwewillwastetime.Ifwelookforwardwithoutlookingbackwemaymakemistakeswhichwillhinderourcause.Soweshouldlookbackandforwardatthesametime.Onlyinthiswaycanweachievegreatersuccess.LookingBackandLookingForwardLookingbackandlookingforwardaretwokindsofattitudestowardlife.Mostly,theyoungpeopleprefertolookforwardandthinkoftheirfuture.Onthecontrary,theoldonesliketolookbackandlearnlessonsfromtheirpastexperiences.Perhapsthisisonereasonwhytwogenerationsoftenconflict.Ithinkbothlookingbackandlookingforwardhavetheiradvantages.Ononehand,lookingbackcanmakeusstudythehistoryandlearnfromit,sothatwewon'tmakethesamemistakesandachievesuccessmoreeasily.Ontheotherhand,lookingforwardwillenableustogoaheadcourageously.Bylookingforwardwecanmakeplansandthenstrivetoaccomplishthem.Inshort,bothlookingforwardandlookingbackwillcontributetoourcause.Butweshouldusethemproperly.Ifweonlylookbackandnoforward,wewillwastetime.Ifwelookforwardwithoutlookingback,wemaymakemistakeswhichwillhinderourcause.Soweshouldlookbackandforwardatthesametime.Onlyinthiswaycanweachievegreatersuccess.

3.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChoosingthefightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Thereforethemostimportantthingishowtofindthekindofcareerthatsuitsusmost.Thereareseveralwayswhichcanhelpusinthecareerchoice.Firstweshouldknowwhereourinterestliesin.Thenwecandosomeaptitudetestsinterviewwithexpertsandstudybooksinourfieldinterest.Oncewefindsomethingfitforusweshouldtrytodoitwholeheartedly.AsformeIaminterestedindealingwithpeopleandIwanttofindaplaceinpersonnelmanagementorpublicrelations.IamstudyingcoursesintheseaspectsnowandIthinkIcanfulfillmydreamoneday.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChoosingthefightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Therefore,themostimportantthingishowtofindthekindofcareerthatsuitsusmost.Thereareseveralwayswhichcanhelpusinthecareerchoice.First,weshouldknowwhereourinterestliesin.Thenwecandosomeaptitudetests,interviewwithexpertsandstudybooksinourfieldinterest.Oncewefindsomethingfitforus,weshouldtry,todoitwholeheartedly.Asforme,IaminterestedindealingwithpeopleandIwanttofindaplaceinpersonnelmanagementorpublicrelations.IamstudyingcoursesintheseaspectsnowandIthinkIcanfulfillmydreamoneday.

4.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfuncMyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfunc解析：①審題及布局。這是一篇比較典型的提綱式作文。按照文章提示的要求，首先應(yīng)該對越來越多的年輕人把手機(jī)短信作為交流的主要渠道這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行簡單介紹，然后說明使用手機(jī)短信的利與弊，最后表明自己的觀點(diǎn)，即喜歡這種交流方式與否。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開，采用三段式的結(jié)構(gòu)即可。第一段介紹這種現(xiàn)象；第二段說明使用短信交流的利弊，應(yīng)該注意根據(jù)自己的觀點(diǎn)事先安排說明利弊的比重，即如果認(rèn)為利大于弊，就應(yīng)該多說明益處，反之亦然；第三段陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)。②語言。本文是一篇論說文，論說要層次分明，語言簡潔流暢，盡量避免重復(fù)使用同一句式或詞匯，以增加文采。時(shí)態(tài)上采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。

5.CreditCardsonCampusNowadayscreditcardisnolongeraterminatextbookCollegestudentspayfortheirclothesorbooksbyswipingthecard.ManypeoplebelievetheusingofcreditcardsmakesitconvenienCreditCardsonCampusNowadays,creditcardisnolongeraterminatextbookCollegestudentspayfortheirclothesorbooksbyswipingthecard.Manypeoplebelievetheusingofcreditcardsmakesitconvenien

6.MyViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudentsatthebeginningofeachfallsemestertheywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletaddistributorsemployedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.IndicatiMyViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudents,atthebeginningofeachfallsemester,theywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletaddistributorsemployedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.Indicati解析：本文要求考生就大學(xué)生熱衷考研這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段指出考研熱這種現(xiàn)象，可以從自己或者身邊的同學(xué)說起，也可用其他的實(shí)例或報(bào)道來說明；第二段分析造成這股考研熱潮的原因，比如圓名牌大學(xué)夢，逃避就業(yè)壓力等；第三段闡明對這一問題的看法，并說明理由。

7.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofindwantedarticlesthenpaywithcreditordebitcardsandthegoodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstorestakingupaconsiderablemarketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemallsonlineshoppingprocessiswith