福建省漳州市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案

福建省漳州市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

22.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

30.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、漢譯英(20題)31.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。

32.這個星期天氣很干燥。

33.下次小心點，別那么粗心大意。

34.她剛要開始唱歌，觀眾就開始鼓掌和大聲地歡呼，她只得停下來，并向他們鞠躬。

35.這位古希臘哲學(xué)家似乎能用簡單的文字表達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想。

36.工廠和汽車排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一類的氣體嚴(yán)重污染了大氣。

37.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。

38.已經(jīng)指出，他們的建議在某種程度上是合理的。

39.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候結(jié)束的嗎?

40.我們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)理論而不實踐是沒用的。

41.（沒有用）arguingwiththemontheissue.

42.這位著名的科學(xué)家把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了祖國。

43.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫錯誤之外，總的來說寫得不錯。

44.她無論有多累總是設(shè)法按時完成工作。

45.Ifyou（意識到）thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.

46.我期待著再次見到他，因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。

47.人的學(xué)習(xí)能力似乎是無限的。

48.我不知道在1000個，也許2000個孩子中，是否有一個這樣的孩子，也能干好這件事。

49.約翰宣稱在他找到一份滿意工作之前絕不結(jié)婚。

50.我記得幾年前曾見過他。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.

52.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

53.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

54.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

55.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

56.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

57.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

58.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

59.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

60.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.

A．that

B．than

C．before

D．when

62.Mr．Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租約)ornot．

A．what

B．whether

C．if

D．which

63.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry，__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________

A.thousand;seeoffthem

B.thousands;seeoffthem

C.thousand;seethemoff

D.thousands;seethemoff

64.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

65.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom

66.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear．

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

67.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.

A．willfinish

B.finish

C.hasfinished

D.wouldfinish

68.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless

69.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

70.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A．is

B．was

C．a(chǎn)re

D．were

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Howmuchlivingspacedoesapersonneed?Whathappenswhenhisspacerequirementsarenotadequatelymet?Sociologistsandpsychologistsareconductingexperimentsonratstotrytodeterminetheeffectofovercrowdedconditionsonman.Recentstudieshaveshownthatthebehavior.ofratsisgreatlyaffectedbyspace.Ifratshaveadequatelivingspace,theyeatwell,sleepwell,andreproducewell.However,iftheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded,theirbehavior.patternsandeventheirhealthperceptiblychange.Theycannotsleeporeatwell,andsignsoffearandtensionbecomeobvious.Themorecrowdedtheyare,themoretheytendtobiteeachotherandevenkilleachother.Thusforrats,populationandviolencearedirectlyrelated.Isthisanaturallawforhumansocietyaswell?Isadequatespacenotonlydesirable,butalsoessentialforhumansurvival?Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.livingspaceandbehavior

B.populationandlivingconditions

C.interestingexperimentsonrats

D.anaturallawforhumansociety

72.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.

A.andformedtheKellygang

B.afterkillingapoliceman

C.afterattackingapoliceman

D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies

73.

Somepeoplebelievethat_____.

A.womencan'tdowhatmencan

B.menhavetoworkmuchharderthanwomen

C.mencanearnmoneymoreeasilythanwomen

D.men'sdutiesaredifferentfromwomen's

74.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.

A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth.

B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfanningareastodisaster.

C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade.

D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome.

75.Mostoftheindependentsecondaryschools______.A.A.arereligiousschools

B.arefamousschoolswherestudentscaneasilygetaplace

C.aresingle-sexinBritain

D.havealongtradition

76.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?

A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.

B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.

C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.

D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.

77.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

78.

Howmanyvoltsofelectricitycananelectriceelemit?

A.1,000.B.800.C.200D.120

79.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain?______

A.WilliamNormandyconqueredEngland

B.Anglos,SaxonsandJutescametoBritain

C.Scandinavianslivedinthenorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry

D.TheRomansstayedinBritain

80.

WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheeffectofIrving'spersonalqualitiesonhisliterarysuccess?

A.Hispersonalqualifieswereentirelyresponsibleforhisliterarysuccess.

B.Hispersonalqualitieswereprimarilyresponsibleforhisliterarysuccess.

C.Hispersonalqualitieshadsomeeffectsonhisliterarysuccess.

D.Hispersonalqualifieshadnoeffectsonhisliterarysuccess.

六、作文(1題)81.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

6.C

7.B

8.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

9.C

10.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

11.C

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.C

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

16.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

17.B

18.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

19.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

20.A

21.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

22.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

23.B

24.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

25.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.

32.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.

33.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

34.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.

35.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.

36.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.

37.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

38.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.

39.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

40.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

41.It'snouse

42.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

43.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

44.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.

45.areaware

46.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.

47.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.

48.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

49.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.

50.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago．

51.suspicion

52.endanger

53.pleasure

54.observations

55.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我認(rèn)為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning，所以要用動詞的一般過去式，故本題選擇D。

56.economical

57.technology

58.disappointed

59.fortunate

60.effect

61.Bnosooner…than引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

62.B

63.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法和固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)總統(tǒng)和他的代表團(tuán)離開國家時，成千上萬的人們在機場為他們送行。hun-dred，thousand，million等在構(gòu)成“具體的數(shù)字”時不用復(fù)數(shù)形式；只有在表“概數(shù)”時才用復(fù)數(shù)形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds／thousands／millionsof+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。seesb．off意為“為……送行”，當(dāng)sb．為代詞時，放在see和off中間。

64.D本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出她了。

65.D14．答案為D

他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動作，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式，away表示離開某地時應(yīng)加from。

66.A本題考查倍數(shù)的表示法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：他們已