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九年級上學(xué)期英語第二次月考試卷一、選擇題?!补?2小題,每題1.5分,共18分〕1.Xiamen,_________beautifulcityinFujian,successfullyhosted2021BRICSummitlastsummer.A.

/

B.

an

C.

a2.Chineseteaaresopopularthatitisdrunk_________peopleallovertheworld.A.

in

B.

by

C.

of3.—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?—_________mydad_________mymumlikesit.Instead,theypreferTheVoiceofChina.A.

Neither;nor

B.

Both;and

C.

Notonly;butalso4.Skimmingisakindofreadingstrategy(策略).Itmeansreading_____tofindthemainideawithoutreadingeveryword.A.

quickly

B.

carefully

C.

clearly5.—Oh,Mr.Zhang,yourcoatlooksnice.Isitnew?—No,I__________itforthreeyears.A.

had

B.

havebought

C.

havehad6.Thesubwayisso_______thatitcantakeustofarplacesquickly.A.

comfortable

B.

convenient

C.

creative7._________excitingfilmWarWolfⅡis!Iloveitsomuch.A.

How

B.

Whata

C.

Whatan8.—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.—That'strue.ItisanimportantpartofChinese____________.A.

culture

B.

customs

C.

traditions9.—Doyouknow___________there'satesttomorrow?—I'mnotsure.MaybeyoucanaskMr.Wang.A.

when

B.

whether

C.

Whathad10.Americansare__________theirfoundingfather,GeorgeWashington.A.

proudof

B.

afraidof

C.

fullof11.—Doyouknow_____________?—Hebei.It'sChina'snewspecialeconomiczone.A.

WhytheXiong'anNewAreaissetup

B.

WhereistheXiong'anNewArea

C.

WheretheXiong'anNewAreais12.—Couldyouworkoutthismathproblem?—____________,justaminute.A.

Itservesyouright

B.

It'sapieceofcake

C.

Ittakestime二、完形填空題。〔每題1.5分,共8題,計(jì)12分〕13.完形填空

KobeBryant,oneof1

famousbasketballplayersinNBAofAmerica.HewasbornintheUSA.Heis1.98meterstall.HecanspeakEnglish,Italianand2

French.Kobeistheonlysoninhisfamily.Hestarted3

basketballwhenhewasonlyachild,becausehisfather4

wasonceabasketballplayerinfluencedhislifedeeply.Hisgoodplayingskillsbroughthimaluckylife.

KobeBryantbecameaprofessionalplayeratthe5

of18.Eversincethen,hehasbeenatopplayerinLosAngelesLakesintheUSA6theleaderofhisteam,heplayedanimportant7

inNBAchampionships.Inthe2007-2021season,hereceivedtheprizeofthemostvaluableplayer-thehighesthonorforthebasketballplayers.Atthesametime,heledhisteamandwonthebasketballgoldmedalsinBeijing.

Kobeisasuperstarinmanypeople'shearts.Almosteverybasketballloverknowshim.Hehasalotoffansallovertheworld,Kobeslifeis8ofsuccessandchallenges.HeretiredfromLosAngelesLakesinAprilthisyear.Butthereisnodoubtthatheisanexcellentbasketballplayerinhistory.1.A.moreB.themostC.much2.A.afewB.alotC.alittle3.A.playingB.playedC.was

playing4.A.whereB.whyC.who5.A.ageB.yearC.number6.A.SoB.AsC.But7.A.gameB.basketballC.role8.A.fillB.fallC.full三、閱讀理解題。〔共45分〕14.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。

Onceuponatime,ahippo(河馬)livedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday,abirdcameandnested(筑巢)inthetree.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy(羨慕)thathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn'tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.

Finally,thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthetree,andstartsinging.However,whenhetriedtoclimbthetree,itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn'thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith.

Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamedowntotheground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentree,andbegansinging.

Unfortunately,hippocan'tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoise,andwhentheotheranimalsheardthis,theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.

Hewassoashamed(羞愧的)bythis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,andlookafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered.(康復(fù))〔1〕Thehippoenviedthebirdbecause

.A.hecouldflyhigh

B.hecouldbuildanest

C.hecouldsingwell

D.hecouldliveinthetree〔2〕Afterreadingthispassage,weknow

.A.thewriteristellingusatruestory

B.thestoryhappenedonanautumnday

C.thebirdthoughthewasluckierthanthehippo

D.thehippotriedtodosomethingagainsthisnature〔3〕Thehippointhisstory

.A.washappyallthetime

B.didnotrespecthisfriends

C.likedtotalkalotbutdidnothing

D.correctedhismistakewhenherealizedit〔4〕Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(斷)thatthehippowould

aftersuchanexperience.A.beagoodsinger

B.begoodatclimbingtrees

C.stopenvyingthebird

D.notmakefriendswithotheranimals〔5〕Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"

".A.Thehippothatwishedtosing

B.Thetreethatwasknockedover

C.Thebirdthatwishedtoswim

D.Theanimalsthatwereinhighspirits15.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。

"WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?",saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.

Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife,hespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseIntemetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome﹣useproductsarethemostpopularonline.

Itwasreportedthatmorethan900billion(十億)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure"inChinesePeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.

Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"It'sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney,Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts."〔1〕Whatarethemostpopularonline?A.CandlesandDVDplayers.

B.Clothesandbooks.

C.Clothingandhome﹣useproducts.

〔2〕Taobaois

.A.ashoppingmall

B.anonlineshopper

C.anonlineshoppingsite

D.isacomputergame〔3〕Mostonlineshoppersare

.

D.studentsoryoungworkers〔4〕Whatdoestheunderlinedword"security"mean?

〔5〕Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.WangLin'slife.

B.OnlineshoppinginChina.

C.Shoppingonlineisnotsafe.

D.AllChinesepeopleuseTaobao.16.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。

Intoday'sworldofmodenscienceandmedicine,amoretraditionaltreatmentisonceagainbecomingpopular-animalfriendship.

Itisnowwell-knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets.Keepingpetslowersbloodpressureandmakespeoplelessworried.Animalsareincreasinglyimportantintreatingolderpeoplewhohavememorylossandotherbrainproblems.Thesepeopleoftenfeelnervousandupset.Activitieswithanimalshelpthemimprovetheirphysicalconditionandalsogivethemjoy,entertainmentandlovingfriendship.

Hereisacasethatshowsthebenefitsofanimals.Johnwasasix﹣year-oldmute.Hehadnophysicalproblems.Hejustrefusedtotalk.Hisoldercousin,Ned,hadaparrotcalledSally,andJohnusedtovisitit.Whenhearrived,Nedusedtosay,"Hi,John!"Weallknowparrotscopywhattheyhear.Afterafewvisits,Sallybegansaying"Hi,Johnl"whenJohncameintotheroom.Then,oneday,Johnturnedtotheparrotandreplied"Hi,Sally!"StayingwiththeparrotencouragedJohntobegintalking.

Anotheruseofanimalhelpersisinschools.Insomecases,animalsareusedtohelpchildrenwithphysicalorpersonalproblems.Inothercases,theyareusedtoteachchildrentogetonandsharewithothers,andeventoteachthemaboutanimals.

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalhelperprogrammes,youcangetintouchwithorganizationslikeRidingforthe,Disabledordoasearchunderanimaltherapy"ontheInternet.Youdon'thavetobeananimaltraineroradoctortojoinin.〔1〕WhichisNOTmentionedasanillnessthatanimalscanhelpwith?

A.Heartdisease.

B.Cancer.

C.Fever.

D.Dloodpressure.〔2〕Theunderlinedword"mute"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto"

".A.apersonwhospeaksslowly

B.apersonwhodoesnotspeak

C.apersonwhocannothear

D.apersonwhoenjoystalking〔3〕ThepurposeofParagraph3isto

.A.showhowanimalscanhelpwithillnesses

B.discusstheproblemsofkeepingpets

C.describehowtotrainanimalhelpers

D.introducesomenewmedicalresearch〔4〕Howcananimalshelpschoolchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycanimprovechildren'smemory.

B.Theycanmakechildrenmorepopular.

C.Theycanincreasechildren'sbloodpressure.

D.Theycanteachchildrentosharewitheachother.〔5〕Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Bekindtoanimals.

B.Talkingtoanimals.

C.Themostdangerousdiseases.

D.Gethealthywithanimalhelpers.17.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案

YoumustknowthatthePEexamhasbecomemoreandmoreimportantinChina.Itmakesup30pointsofthewholepointsofthehighschoolentranceexaminmanyprovinces,Butlotsofstudentsdon'tcareenoughaboutsports,SoI'dsay:Don'twaituntilyouenterGradeNineoruntiljustbeforetheexam!Startnow!

InmiddleschoolsinAmerica,teenagershavetorunamileiftheywanttopassthePEtest.Theyaretimed(計(jì)時(shí)),andmanystudentscomparetheirtimeswithothersItmightbedifficultforstudentswhohaven'tgotenoughexercisetorunthecompletemile.Theyhavetofinishbywalking!Studentswhoareoutofshapeareoutofbreath(喘不上氣)afterrunning!Theygetpoorgradesandsomeofthemevenhavetotaketheclassoveragain!

Forthe7thand8thgradestudents,Ithinkyoustillhaveplentyoftimetogetinterestedinsports.Therearemanydifferentsportstotry.Asyouknow,besidesrunning,thePEexamwillincludefootballandbasketballinthecomingyear.Makesureyoucanfindsomesportsthatinterestyou!

Therearemanyadvantagestogetfit!Youwillfeelbetterandlookbetter.Youwon'thavetorushtogetreadyforyourPEexamswhenyoubecomea9thgradestudent.Themostimportantisthatyouwon'tbetryingtocatchyourbreathwhileotherstudentsgoquicklypastyouinphysicalsituationandlife!〔1〕Ifyouget655pointsincludingPE,thepointsofculturalcoursescouldbe

.

〔2〕InAmerica,ifastudentcan'tfinishtherunning,heorshe

.A.needn'tbetimed

B.mightasktheteacherforarest

C.hastowalktothefinishingline

D.can'ttakethePEclassoveragain〔3〕

isn'tincludedinyourhighschoolentranceexam.

〔4〕WhichisNOTtheadvantagetogetfit?

A.Feelingbetter.

B.Lookingbetter.

C.Becomingagoodstudent.

D.GettingreadyforyourPEexams.〔5〕Thebesttitleforthepassageis,

.A.HighSchoolEntranceExam

B.HowtohavethePEclass

C.Howtobethin

D.GetFitEarly18.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),使短文通暢、連貫,意思完整.

Whentalkingaboutinventors,whodoyoufirstthinkof?ForgetThomasEdison.Meettheteenageinventorsatthe24JiangsuAdolescentsScience&TechnologyInnovationContest(青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽).

WangXingyu,14,fromKunshanNo.2MiddleSchool,invented"asafeline'inthezebracrossing.________

"Iputaspraytube(噴管)inthezebracrossing.Whenthelightisredand

somebodycrosses,itsprayswater.Ifthelightisgreen,itwillnotwork,"saidWang.________

"Theresawaterchannel(管道)intheground,sothewaterwillbecollectedandusedagain,"hesaid.

ZongWangchen,15,fromNantongSpecialEducationMiddleSchool,alsogothisinventionideafromdailyexperience.________

Whenhewalkedonthesidewalkfortheblind,heoftencameacrossobstacles〔障礙物〕.Onceheevenhurthisnose.________

Userstieradarontheirkneesandweartheloudspeakeraroundtheirnecks.Whentheymeetobstacles,theradarwillseethemandtheloudspeakerwillmakeasoundtotelltheusers.

ChenHuijuan,anofficialfromJiangsuAssociationforScienceandTechnology,wassurprisedattheseinventions."________

Getinspiration〔靈感〕fromsmallthingsinlifeandyoucanbeaninventortoo."hesaid.A.Butdoesitwastewater?B.Hiseyescouldonlyfeelalittlelight.C.Thoughsomeideasaresimple,thecreationsareverygood.D.Heoftensawpeoplerunningthroughtheredlight,sohethoughtofanidea.E.Tohelphimselfandtheblind,hemadesomethingthathasradar〔雷達(dá)〕andaloudspeaker.四、短文填空。根據(jù)語境或具體提示填空,完成短文?!裁款}10分,共10分〕19.根據(jù)語境或具體提示填空,完成短文

"Itmaybecooltorideabikeontheroad.Thegentlewindcanmakeyoufeelcomfortableandhappybutitisalsoi________

(importance)towearahelmet(頭盔)forsafety,"Sanders,aswimmingchampionsaido________October4,2021.Sanderswastheretostarttheactivityc________

(call)"HelmetsonHeads"byteachingstudentsabouthelmet________['se?fti].

Sandershastwokids.Theyrideb________

everyday.It'swhattheylovetodo.Sandershasalwaystoldthemtheycan'tridetheirbikeswithouthelmetseveniftheyaregoingnextdoor.It'smosteffective(有效的)togetyourkidstolistenwhenyoutake________

(act)yourselfanddow________youwantthemtodo,"shesaid.That'swhyshestartedtheactivity.

Tomakemorekidsknowtheimportanceofhelmetsafety,Sandersisgoingaroundthe________

[k?ntr].Shehasseveralstops.NewYorkisthefirst.Thebigthingisjustthroughwordofmouth,makingbikingsafetyafunactivity.It'ssaidthatabout80%oftheschools________

don'tweartheirhelmets.It'sabigproblem.SotheHelmetsonHeadsactivityisveryn________

['nesls?rl].

"Ilovebikeriding.IfeellikeakingagainwhenIdothat.WheneverIridewithmykids,Ienjoythatlookintheireyes.It'ssomethingwecanalldotogether,"saidSanders.五、情景交際。根據(jù)情景提示,完成以下各題?!补?小題;每題2分,總分值10分〕20.你想知道該怎樣準(zhǔn)備英語考試,你可以這樣問學(xué)霸:________效勞員打聽襯衫的材質(zhì)是什么,她會(huì)這么問:________是誰創(chuàng)造的,你會(huì)這樣問:________23.你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇自己的衣服,你會(huì)這樣說:________24.你想告訴朋友,那些產(chǎn)品是在上海生產(chǎn)的,你會(huì)說:________六、看圖寫句。根據(jù)所給圖片和提示詞,寫出正確的句式表達(dá)?!裁款}2分,總分值10分〕25.

learn,English________26.

mooncake,delicious________27.

used,hair________28.

could,where________29.

invent,1927________七、書面表達(dá)?!部偡种?5分〕30.時(shí)光荏苒,轉(zhuǎn)眼你已經(jīng)是一名初三學(xué)生了,中學(xué)生活的兩年多你一定有很多改變。請你以"havechangedalot"為題寫一篇英語短文,談?wù)勀阍谕饷?、性格、學(xué)業(yè)、健康習(xí)慣及業(yè)余愛好方面等方面發(fā)生了怎樣變化的?哪一個(gè)變化是最重要的?為什么?要求:⒈短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名等信息;⒉詞數(shù)80左右。

答案解析局部一、選擇題?!补?2小題,每題1.5分,共18分〕1.【解析】【分析】句意:廈門,一座美麗的福建城市,去年夏天成功舉辦了2021年峰會(huì)。city是名詞單數(shù),beautiful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故用不定冠詞a表示泛指,應(yīng)選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查冠詞,注意a的用法。2.【解析】【分析】句意:中國茶非常受歡迎,全世界的人都喝。A在......里面,B被,C......的根據(jù)isdrunk,可知是被動(dòng)語態(tài),故用介詞by引導(dǎo)被動(dòng)語態(tài),表示被......,應(yīng)選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞辨析,注意by引導(dǎo)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。3.【解析】【分析】句意:——我父母熱衷于?跑男?。你父母呢?——我爸爸和我媽媽都不喜歡它。相反,他們更喜歡?中國好聲音?。A既不......也不,B兩個(gè)都,C不但......而且,根據(jù)Instead,theypreferTheVoiceofChina和父母二人,可知是兩人都不喜歡,應(yīng)選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析,注意neithernor的用法。4.【解析】【分析】句意:略讀是一種閱讀策略,這意味著快速的讀主要的詞,不是每一個(gè)單詞。A快速地,B小心地,C清晰地,根據(jù)withoutreadingeveryword可知,不要每個(gè)詞都讀是快速地讀,應(yīng)選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查副詞辨析,注意quickly的用法。5.【解析】【分析】句意:

——哦,張先生,你的外套看起來不錯(cuò)。是新的嗎?——不,我買了三年了。根據(jù)forthreeyears可知此處是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,并且是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),bought是buy的過去分詞,buy是瞬間動(dòng)詞,have是buy的持續(xù)性狀態(tài),have的過去分詞是had,應(yīng)選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),注意持續(xù)動(dòng)詞的用法。6.【解析】【分析】句意:地鐵是如此的方便,以至于它能很快帶我們?nèi)ズ苓h(yuǎn)的地方。A舒服的,B方便的,C有創(chuàng)造力的,根據(jù)takeustofarplacesquickly,可知能很快帶我們?nèi)ズ苓h(yuǎn)的地方是方便的,應(yīng)選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查形容詞辨析,注意convenient的用法。7.【解析】【分析】句意:?戰(zhàn)狼2?是多么沖動(dòng)人心的電影!我非常喜歡。根據(jù)excitingfilmWarWolfⅡis,可知語序是形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語,故是感慨名詞單數(shù)的用法,感慨詞是what,exciting是以元音音素開頭的動(dòng)詞,故不定冠詞是an,應(yīng)選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查感慨句,注意what引導(dǎo)名詞單數(shù)的用法。8.【解析】【分析】句意:

——現(xiàn)在越來越多的外國人對京劇感興趣?!獩]錯(cuò),這是中國文化的重要組成局部。A文化,B習(xí)俗,C傳統(tǒng),根據(jù)BeijingOpera可知,京劇是中國文化,應(yīng)選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞辨析,注意culture的用法。9.【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道明天是否有考試嗎?——我不確定。也許你可以問王先生。A什么時(shí)候,B是否,C什么,此處是賓語從句,從句中不缺少成分,根據(jù)Maybe可知表示不確定,故是是否

,應(yīng)選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句,注意連詞whether的用法。10.【解析】【分析】句意:美國因他們的開國元?jiǎng)讍讨巍とA盛頓而驕傲。A為......驕傲,B害怕......,C裝滿......,根據(jù)theirfoundingfather,可知開國元?jiǎng)资侵档抿湴恋娜耍瑧?yīng)選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短語辨析,注意beproudof的用法。11.【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道新安新區(qū)在哪里?——河北。這是中國新的經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)。賓語從句的語序是特殊疑問詞+陳述句的語序,故排除B選項(xiàng),根據(jù)中國新的經(jīng)濟(jì)特,可知是提問地點(diǎn),故用where提問,應(yīng)選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句,注意賓語從句的語序和特殊疑問詞where的用法。12.【解析】【分析】句意:——你能算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎?——小菜一碟,請稍等。A你活該,B小菜一碟,C這需要時(shí)間,根據(jù)請稍等,可知這并不是難題,應(yīng)選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查情景交際,注意It'sapieceofcake的用法。二、完形填空題?!裁款}1.5分,共8題,計(jì)12分〕13.【解析】【分析】本文介紹了NBA著名籃球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)科比,科比受爸爸的影響從小喜歡籃球,在18歲成為職業(yè)籃球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng),隨后創(chuàng)造了很多成就,成為家喻戶曉的籃球明星

〔1〕句意:科比是美國NBA最有名的籃球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)之一。A更加,B最…,C非常,根據(jù)oneofthe可知,是最…之一的意思,故是最高級的用法,應(yīng)選B。

〔2〕句意:他會(huì)說英語、意大利語和一點(diǎn)法語。A一些〔修飾可數(shù)名詞〕,B非常,C一些〔修飾不可數(shù)名詞〕,根據(jù)

French法語,是不可數(shù)名詞,用alittle修飾,應(yīng)選C。

〔3〕句意:他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候就開始打籃球了,因?yàn)樗母赣H曾經(jīng)是一名籃球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng),深深地影響了他的生活。startdoing/todosth開始做某事,故此處是動(dòng)名詞,應(yīng)選A。

〔4〕句意:他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候就開始打籃球了,因?yàn)樗母赣H曾經(jīng)是一名籃球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng),深深地影響了他的生活。A哪里,B為什么,C誰,被修飾的先行詞是father在從句中做主語,修飾人用who或that,應(yīng)選C。

〔5〕句意:科比布萊恩特在18歲時(shí)成為了一名職業(yè)球員。A年齡,B年,C數(shù)字,attheageof,在某人......歲的時(shí)候,應(yīng)選A。

〔6〕句意:從那以后,他一直是美國洛杉磯湖的頂級球員,作為球隊(duì)的領(lǐng)袖,他在NBA錦標(biāo)賽中發(fā)揮了重要作用。A因此,B作為,C但是,根據(jù)the

leader

of

his

team團(tuán)隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,可知這是一種身份,應(yīng)選B。

〔7〕句意:從那以后,他一直是美國洛杉磯湖的頂級球員,作為球隊(duì)的領(lǐng)袖,他在NBA錦標(biāo)賽中發(fā)揮了重要作用。A游戲,B籃球,C角色,playanimportantrole,扮演重要的角色,應(yīng)選C。

〔8〕句意:科比的生活充滿了成功和挑戰(zhàn)。A充滿,B掉下,C充滿的,befullof,充滿了……的,應(yīng)選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。三、閱讀理解題?!补?5分〕14.【解析】【分析】本文講述了河馬想學(xué)鳥唱歌,后意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤行為,開始了自己的快樂生活。

〔1〕推理題。根據(jù)Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy(羨慕)thathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse,可知河馬嫉妒這只鳥,因?yàn)樗璩煤芎?,?yīng)選C。

〔2〕推理題。根據(jù)hetriedtoclimbthetree他試圖爬樹,可知河馬不會(huì)爬樹,故他試圖做一些違背他本性的事情,應(yīng)選D。

〔3〕推理題。根據(jù)Hewassoashamed

bythis.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain他很慚愧,他用盡全身力氣把樹重新抬起來,可知這個(gè)故事中的河馬意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)后,他改正了錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)選D。

〔4〕推理題。根據(jù)本文講述了河馬想學(xué)鳥唱歌,后意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤行為,可知河馬會(huì)在這樣的經(jīng)歷后不再嫉妒這只鳥,應(yīng)選C。

〔5〕主旨題。根據(jù)本文講述了河馬想學(xué)鳥唱歌,后意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤行為,開始了自己的快樂生活,可知Thehippothatwishedtosing想唱歌的河馬

,適合做標(biāo)題,應(yīng)選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推斷題和主旨題,推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。15.【解析】【分析】本文介紹網(wǎng)上購物的相關(guān)情況。

〔1〕細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)和Clothingandhome﹣useproductsarethemostpopularonline,可以可以買服裝和居家產(chǎn)品,應(yīng)選C。

〔2〕細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite,可知淘寶是網(wǎng)上購物網(wǎng)站,應(yīng)選C。

〔3〕推理題。根據(jù)Morewomenshoponlinethanmen,可知大多數(shù)網(wǎng)上購物者都是。女人,應(yīng)選A。

〔4〕詞義猜測題。根據(jù)WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.可知此處指的是網(wǎng)上購物的平安性,可知security是平安的意思,應(yīng)選B。

〔5〕主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹網(wǎng)上購物的相關(guān)情況,可知OnlineshoppinginChina適合做標(biāo)題,應(yīng)選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測題和主旨題四種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。16.【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了在當(dāng)今的現(xiàn)代科學(xué)和醫(yī)學(xué)世界中,與動(dòng)物和睦相處,開展友誼,能給人們帶來快樂,娛樂和愛的體驗(yàn),除此之外,還能幫助治療疾病。

〔1〕細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itisnowwell-knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets.Keepingpetslowersbloodpressureandmakespeoplelessworried.眾所周知,患有心臟病或癌癥等疾病的人如果養(yǎng)寵物,壽命會(huì)更長,病情會(huì)更快好轉(zhuǎn)。養(yǎng)寵物可以降低血壓,讓人們不那么擔(dān)憂??芍獩]有提交發(fā)燒,應(yīng)選C。

〔2〕詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Johnwasasix-year-oldmute.Hehadnophysicalproblems.Hejustrefusedtotalk.約翰是個(gè)6歲的啞巴。他沒有身體問題。他就是不肯說話,可知mute是不會(huì)說話的人,應(yīng)選B。

〔3〕主旨題。根據(jù)Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalhelperprogrammes如果你想更多地了解動(dòng)物助手工程,可知展示動(dòng)物如何幫助疾病,應(yīng)選A。

〔4〕推理題。根據(jù)Inothercases,theyareusedtoteachchildrentogetonandsharewithothers,andeventoteachthemaboutanimals.在其他情況下,它們被用來教孩子們與他人相處和分享,甚至教他們關(guān)于動(dòng)物的知識(shí),可知他們可以教孩子們互相分享,應(yīng)選D。

〔5〕主旨題。根據(jù)本文主要講述了在當(dāng)今的現(xiàn)代科學(xué)和醫(yī)學(xué)世界中,與動(dòng)物和睦相處,開展友誼,能給人們帶來快樂,娛樂和愛的體驗(yàn),除此之外,還能幫助治療疾病,可知Gethealthywithanimalhelpers適合做標(biāo)題,應(yīng)選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測題和主旨題四種常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。17.【解析】【分析】本文介紹了體育考試在中國變得越來越重要了。

〔1〕推理題。根據(jù)

Itmakesup30pointsofthewholepointsofthehighschoolentranceexam它占了高中入學(xué)考試總分?jǐn)?shù)的30分,可知如果包括體育課在內(nèi)你得到655分,文化課的分?jǐn)?shù)可能是625分,應(yīng)選B。

〔2〕細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Theyhavetofinishbywalking,可知在美國,如果一個(gè)學(xué)生跑不完,他或她必須走到終點(diǎn)線,應(yīng)選C。

〔3〕細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)besidesrunning,thePEexamwillincludefootballandbasketballinthecomingyear,可知散步不包括在你的高中入學(xué)考試中,應(yīng)選B。

〔4〕細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)健身有很多好處!你會(huì)感覺好多了,看起來也好多了。當(dāng)你成為九年級的學(xué)生時(shí),你不必急于為體育考試做準(zhǔn)備,可知視力好不是健身的優(yōu)勢,應(yīng)選B。

〔5〕主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了體育考試在中國變得越來越重要了和Themostimportantisthatyouwon'tbetryingtocatchyourbreathwhileotherstudentsgoquicklypastyouinphysicalsituationandlife,可知GetFitEarly適合做標(biāo)題,應(yīng)選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。18.【解析】【分析】本文介紹了在24屆江蘇省青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽上與青少年創(chuàng)造家見面的情形。A.Butdoesitwastewater?但是它浪費(fèi)水嗎?B.Hiseyescouldonlyfeelalittlelight.他的眼睛只能感覺到一絲光亮。C.Thoughsomeideasaresimple,thecreationsareverygood.雖然有些想法很簡單,但創(chuàng)作非常好。D.Heoftensawpeoplerunningthroughtheredlight,sohethoughtofanidea.他經(jīng)??匆娙藗冴J紅燈,所以他想到了一個(gè)主意。E.Tohelphimselfandtheblind,hemadesomethingthathasradar〔雷達(dá)〕andaloudspeaker.為了幫助自己和盲人,他做了一些有雷達(dá)的東西雷達(dá))和揚(yáng)聲器。〔1〕根據(jù)

invented"asafeline'inthezebracrossing,可知應(yīng)是eoftensawpeoplerunningthroughtheredlight,sohethoughtofanidea.他經(jīng)??匆娙藗冴J紅燈,所以他想到了一個(gè)主意,強(qiáng)調(diào)這個(gè)思路的來源,應(yīng)選D。

〔2〕根據(jù)Theresawaterchannel(管道)intheground,sothewaterwillbecollectedandusedagain,可知應(yīng)是Butdoesitwastewater?但是它浪費(fèi)水嗎,應(yīng)選A。

〔3〕根據(jù)Whenhewalkedonthesidewalkfortheblind,heoftencameacrossobstacles當(dāng)他走在盲人的人行道上時(shí),他經(jīng)常遇到障礙,可知應(yīng)是Hiseyescouldonlyfeelalittlelight.他的眼睛只能感覺到一絲光亮,應(yīng)選B。

〔4〕根據(jù)Userstieradarontheirkneesandweartheloudspeakeraroundtheirnecks.,可知應(yīng)是Tohelphimselfandtheblind,hemadesomethingthathasradar〔雷達(dá)〕andaloudspeaker.為了幫助自己和盲人,他做了一些有雷達(dá)的東西和揚(yáng)聲器,應(yīng)選E。

〔5〕根據(jù)

Getinspiration〔靈感〕fromsmallthingsinlifeandyoucanbeaninventortoo."hesaid.獲得靈感從生活中的小事做起,可知應(yīng)是Thoughsomeideasaresimple,thecreationsareverygood.雖然有些想法很簡單,但創(chuàng)作非常好,應(yīng)選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。四、短文填空。根據(jù)語境或具體提示填空,完成短文?!裁款}10分,共10分〕19.【解析】【分析】本文介紹了騎自行車戴頭盔的重要性。

〔1〕句意:微風(fēng)可以讓你感到舒適和快樂,但為了平安,戴頭盔也很重要。it's+形容詞+不定式,固定搭配,做某事很......,importance是名詞,important是形容詞,故填important。

〔2〕句意:在2021年10月4日,游泳冠軍桑德斯說。根據(jù)October4,2021可知,具體日期前是介詞on,故填on。

〔3〕句意:桑德斯在那里開始了一項(xiàng)名為“頭盔戴在頭上〞的活動(dòng),教授學(xué)生頭盔平安。call與activity是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,was是謂語,故此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞,故是過去分詞做后置定語,故填called。

〔4〕句意:桑德斯在那里開始了一項(xiàng)名為“頭盔戴在頭上〞的活動(dòng),教授學(xué)生頭盔平安。about是介詞,其后是名詞,根據(jù)發(fā)音['se?fti],可知是safety,平安,是名詞,故填safety。

〔5〕句意:他們每天騎自行車。ride是謂語其后是名詞作賓語,根據(jù)theycan'tridetheirbikes,可知此處是名詞bike,自行車,表示泛指是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填bikes。

〔6〕句意:當(dāng)你自己采取行動(dòng),做你想讓孩子做的事時(shí),讓他們傾聽是最有效的,她說。take謂語后是名詞做賓語,act是動(dòng)詞,action是名詞,故填action。

〔7〕句意:當(dāng)你自己采取行動(dòng),做你想讓孩子做的事時(shí),讓他們傾聽是最有效的,她說。根據(jù)wantthemtodo可知do后缺少賓語,根據(jù)首字母提示可知,是代詞what作賓語,故填what。

〔8〕句意:為了讓更多的孩子知道頭盔平安的重要性,桑德斯正在全國各地巡回演出。the定冠詞后是名詞,根據(jù)讀音[k?ntr],可知是,country,國家,是名詞,故填country。

〔9〕句意:據(jù)

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