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湖北省十堰市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
25.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、漢譯英(20題)31.你可以依賴于我的幫助。
32.“他們決定不去了,是嗎?”“是的,他們不去了?!?/p>
33.是時候告訴他事情的真相了。
34.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受的教育).
35.如果你堅持不聽我的話,我就要懲罰你。
36.看到學(xué)生人數(shù)不斷減少,校長心里很難受.
37.(如果你聽從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.
38.令我感到驚訝的是一部小說竟然具有這么大的力量。
39.那個地區(qū)正遭受人口過剩和貧困之苦。
40.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域發(fā)展的線索).
41.環(huán)境污染對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。
42.(很小和時候),IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.
43.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。
44.中國經(jīng)濟何時躍居世界第一,取決于是否能保持這種高速增長,或者說取決于這種高速增長能維持多久。
45.我若是校長的話,我一定會給學(xué)生減負。
46.假如你不喜歡游泳,你還是呆在家吧。
47.(眾所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.
48.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.
49.他們試圖說服校長允許他們參加這項比賽。
50.流利的英語使她比別的女孩在競爭這份工作時更有優(yōu)勢。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
52.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
53.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
54.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
55.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
56.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
57.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
58.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
59.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
60.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.7.
China
islargerthan______countryin
Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
62.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit
63.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
64.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
65.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
66.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
67.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.
A.differ
B.findout
C.explain
D.recognize
68.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes_______andhishands______.
A.closing;trembling
B.closed;trembled
C.closing;trembled
D.closed;trembling
69.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
70.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
WhydowesaythatlawyersareoneofthemostreactionaryforcesinAmericansociety?
A.Theypracticetheartofdistortioninanefforttowinlegalgameswhereweneedhonestcommunications.
B.Theypromoteconflictandblamewhenweneedcooperationandself-responsibility.
C.Theypromotedivisionwhereweneedunity.
D.Alloftheabove.
72.
Dinnerthrewmedeeperintodisappointmentmainlybecause______.
A.Myrelativeslickedtheendsoftheirchopsticks
B.Myfatherreachedhischopstickstopickfishforme
C.Myfatherleanedbackandburpedloudly
D.IchildishlyexpectedallofustoactinthesamewayasAmericansattable
73.
Ben,aged21,fondofswimminganddriving,hadjustgraduatedfromacollege,whichjobmightbegiventohim?
A.DrivingforCapesTaxis.
B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines.
C.TeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.
D.Noneofthethree.
74.
Onemorning,______.
A.themanwascomingtotuneherpiano
B.Mrs.Petersreceivedatelephonecallfromtheshop
C.thepianowassenttoherhouseat10
D.Mrs.Peterswasgoingtocleanthehouse
75.
Theamountofsleeprequiredmay,______.
A.varygreatlyfromoneindividualtoanother
B.dependonanindividual'sage
C.berelatedtoanindividual'soccupation
D.Alloftheabove
76.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas__________.
A.anIndianmeetingground
B.atouristattraction
C.amotorboatracecourse
D.anundergroundtestingsite
77.38.ThemodernlanguagesHarvardtaughtin1825were______.A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGermanC.AmericanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman
78.Accordingtothepassage,theUnitedStatesandColombiawereonbadtermsbemusetheUnitedStateshad______.
A.atfirstwishedtobuildacanalthroughNicaragua
B.promisedtopayColombia$10millionforAPanama
C.wishedtobuildacanalthroughPanama
D.protectedPanamanianrevolutionariesfromColombia
79.
Fromthecontext,thephrase"blowyourtop"probablymeans______.
A.getangry
B.blowhard
C.becomeatopone
D.needforaffection
80.TheNationalWeatherServiceatRyanAirportbroughtoutthefollowingforecast(預(yù)報).SaturdaynightforSatonpRougeandvicinity(附近地區(qū))。
ItwillbepartlycloudythroughMondaywithachanceofafternoonshowers.HighSundayandMondaywillbeinthemid80s,withalowSundaynightintheupper60s.Winds,willbesoutheasterly10to15milesperhourdiminishingatnight.
Probabilityofrainwillbe20percentSunday.
Onthecoast,windswillbesoutheasterly10to15knots.Seaswillrun2-4feetandwillbe3feethighernearafewthunder-showers.Hightidewillbeat1p.m.,lowtideat12:24a.m.
RecordhighforMay22was93postedin1956andrecordlowwas51recordedin1954.Normally,temperaturesshouldbefrom86to65degrees.
Therewillbeafternoonthunder-showersTuesdayandoverthewestpartofthestateThursday.TuesdaythroughThursday,lowswillbeinthemidtoupper70s,withhighsinthemidtoupper80s.
HighSaturdaywas86,withalow65.
Thisweatherforecastprobablyappearedina______.
A.Saturdaymorningpaper
B.Sundayeveningpaper
C.Sundaymorningpaper
D.Mondaymoringpaper
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.B
2.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
3.B
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
5.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
6.C
7.D
8.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
9.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
10.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
12.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
13.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
14.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
18.C
19.C
20.B
21.B
22.B
23.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
24.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
25.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
26.D
27.A
28.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
29.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
30.D
31.Youcancountonmyhelp.
32.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
33.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth.
34.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
35.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.
36.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.
37.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
38.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.
39.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
40.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
41.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
42.WhenIwasalittlechild
43.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
44.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.
45.IfIwereheadmasterIsurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.IfIwereheadmaster,Isurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.
46.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
47.Asiswellknowntoall
48.Hehappenedtobeout
49.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
50.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
51.tastefully
52.lengthening
53.non-aggression
54
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