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【2022年】山東省青島市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前許多商品都存在過度包裝現(xiàn)象
2.這種現(xiàn)象的危害
3.你的看法
OnOver-packaging
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.中英文簡(jiǎn)歷有所不同,英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)歷不是漢語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)歷的直接翻譯;
2.寫英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)歷要注意:不要簡(jiǎn)單羅列,要突出重點(diǎn);內(nèi)容安排要合理;用詞準(zhǔn)確,認(rèn)真檢查等等。
HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?
3.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因
3.我對(duì)此的看法
4.1.你是如何得知招生信息的
2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由
3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)
5.1.有人認(rèn)為考研是大學(xué)畢業(yè)生最好的出路
2.也有人持不同意見
3.我的看法
ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?
6.1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因
3.你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生仍把城市作為就業(yè)的第一選擇
2.造成這和現(xiàn)象的原因
3.其實(shí),家村和落后地區(qū)對(duì)于大學(xué)生的發(fā)展更有優(yōu)勢(shì)
IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.對(duì)于長(zhǎng)假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我認(rèn)為長(zhǎng)假是必要的,因?yàn)椤?/p>
3.如何度長(zhǎng)假
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.描述圖表的變化。
2.分析變化的原因。
3.你喜歡讀什么樣的書。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.當(dāng)今世界上,有越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣;
2.但有些人仍然不了解運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性;
3.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)有很高的價(jià)值。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
AccordingtotheWHO,increasesinmalaria,water-bornediseaseandmalnutritioncouldthreaten______.
12.
MarkTwainseemedunhappyinhislateryearsbecausehiswifeand______haddied.
13.
Thesealevelriseismainlycausedby______triggeredbyuncheckedgreenhousegasemissions.
14.
Peoplearewillingtoinvesttheirmoneyinriskybusinessesbecausetheprofitisquitehigh.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Inthisarticletheauthoruses______tosupportmanyofhisimportantpointsinthenewsstory.
16.
ForanAmericantorefusetotalktosomeoneelsepresentinthesameroomtogivethem__________,istheultimateform.ofrejection.
17.
PresidentClintonadvisedthatpeople______asnosingleracewillexceedotherracesinnumber30or40yearslater.
18.
GMfieldsuse______herbicides.
19.
GlotzerandMeyerdecidednottomovetoNewEnglandbecausetheywanttheirchildrentolivein______areas.
20.Whyisthedebateongeneticallymodifiedfoodsmoreheatedindevelopingcountries?
A.Theyhavearichrangeoffoods.
B.Theyliketraditionalandnaturalfood.
C.Theyhavetofeedfast-growingpopulations.
D.TherisksofGMfoodoutweighthebenefits.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(19)
A.Hewasfuriouswithhisboss.
B.Hewasalwayslatetowork.
C.Hisdaughterwassickandthatmadehimlateforwork.
D.Hepreparedafinancialreportincorrectly.
22.(25)
A.BysettingupjointventureswithpartnersinAsia.
B.Byopeningupwholesalechain-storesinJapan.
C.Bydistributingitsproductstoretailstoreswith"shipinshop"concept.
D.Bysettingupretailstores.
23.(24)
A.Ithasbeenthebestsellerforweeks.
B.Itadvisespeopletochangethemselves.
C.Itisbeingsoldataverylowprice.
D.Itdistinguishescooperators.
24.聽力原文:M:I'mgettingworriedaboutourson.Allhetalksaboutthesedaysisthegamesandallhedoesispractice.
W:Hisgradeswillfallforsure.Let'shaveatalkwithhimwhenhe'sbackandtalksomesenseintohim.
Q:Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtotelltheirson?
(15)
A.Totryplayinganewgame.
B.Nottoworryabouthisgrades.
C.Tospendmoretimeonhisstudies.
D.Toteachthemhowtoplaythegames.
25.(18)
A.Heisalwayspunctualforhisclass.
B.Herarelynoticeswhichstudentsarelate.
C.Hewantshisstudentstobeontimeforclass.
D.Hedoesn'tallowhisstudentstotelljokesinclass.
26.(29)
A.Theoldshouldleadasimplelife.
B.Theoldshouldtakemoreexercise.
C.Theoldshouldfacethefactofaging.
D.Theoldshouldfillthemselveswithcuriosity.
27.(39)
28.
【B7】
29.(28)
A.Bypredictions.
B.Byrecording.
C.Throughobservation.
D.Throughinterviewing.
30.聽力原文:W:I'msorryyouhadtowaitforme.Iranoutofgasabouthalfwayhere.
M:That'stoobad.Unfortunately,wecan'tgoinuntilintermissionnow.
Q:Whatwillthesepeoplehavetodo?
(15)
A.Misspartoftheperformance.
B.Findtheirseatsinthetheater.
C.Enterthemission.
D.Lookforagasstation.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C7】
32.
Theauthorofthepassageintendsto______.
A.warepeopleagainstthepopulationexplosioninthenearfuture
B.comparethedemographicgrowthpatterninthepastwiththatafter1650
C.findoutthecauseforrapidincreaseinpopulationinrecentyears
D.presentusaclearandcompletepictureofthedemographicgrowth
33.
Accordingtotheauthor,threedesigntypesofpreviousresearchesare______.
A.interrelatedtooneanother
B.supplementarytooneanother
C.tobemodifiedconsiderably
D.tobeintegratedintoonedesign
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Fox:Chinesecitizens,itisclearthatprivacyrights
enjoylittlelegalprotections.Yet,asattitudestoward
privacycontinuetochange,thelawwilleventuallybe
strengthened.
OneProfessorthinksthatearlierattitudestoward
privacyshapedlargelybytraditionallivingarrangements【S1】______
wherebyfamiliesofseveralgenerationsoftenlivedtogether
insmallhomes.Henotesthattheeverylivingspacefor【S2】______
urbanChinesehadrisenfrom3.6squaremeterin1978to【S3】______
11.4squaremetersby2003,andsaysthisincreasehasplayed
importantroleinfosteringexpectationsofprivacywithin【S4】______
thefamily,especiallyamongtheyoungergeneration.
Parentsinthepastmayreadilyenterachild'sroom,orreada【S5】______
child'sletters,withoutasking,andtodayarelikelytoincur【S6】______
thewrath(憤努)oftheirprivacy-consciouschildrenifthey
do.Anumberofacademicsaregoingsolongastocall【S7】______
openlyforstrongerprivacylaws.
Inthepublicsphere,itisusuallytechnology,thannosy
parents,thatattractscomplaints.Thoughitstilllagsbehind
Britain,whichleadstheworldwithits4.2msurveillance
cameras,butChinaisinstallingthematasteadyclip.【S8】______
Shanghaialonehas200,000,andplanstodoublethatnumber
withinfiveyears.ThecityofGuangzhouhasbudget$26m【S9】______
toinstallsecurityandtraffic-monitoringcamerasonallits
mainstreets.Perhapsmosthigh-techofallisBeijing,where
roadcameras,equippedwithnight-visioncapabilities,are
pairedwithradargunsandcansnapthenumberplatesof
speedingmotoristsatanytimeofdayandnight.【S10】______
【S1】
35.
【S7】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S2】
38.
【S9】
39.【S10】
參考答案
1.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“過度包裝”這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先描述當(dāng)今社會(huì)存在過度包裝這一現(xiàn)象,然后提出過度包裝的害處,最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)并提出建議。
[寫作提綱]
一、過度包裝現(xiàn)象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sellwell)
二、過度包裝的危害
1.浪費(fèi)日?;び玫牟牧?industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)
2.產(chǎn)生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)
3.助長(zhǎng)不良消費(fèi)習(xí)慣與不正的社會(huì)風(fēng)氣(cultivate,unhealthy,harmfultendencies)
三、作者觀點(diǎn)
1.反對(duì)過度包裝(practicability)
2.政府應(yīng)采取措施應(yīng)對(duì)過度包裝(tightensupervision,light-packaging)
(1)splendidappearance“華麗的外表”。
(2)appealto“吸引”,替換attract。
(3)undeniable“不可否認(rèn)的”。
(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。
(5)generate“產(chǎn)生”,代替produce。
(6)degradable“可降解的”。
(7)promoteharmfultendencies“主張不正之風(fēng)”。
2.HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompaniesyouhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversionbecauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstlydon'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.HighlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcenteredMidandinlargetype.Secondlymakeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperiencelistwhatspecificapplicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdlyuseprecisestrongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer"youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWordExcelandPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedaboveyourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompanies,youhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversion,becauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstly,don'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcentered,Midandinlargetype.Secondly,makeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperience,listwhatspecific,applicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdly,useprecise,strongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer",youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWord,Excel,andPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedabove,yourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個(gè)提綱,但在六級(jí)作文中,還是要寫三個(gè)或四個(gè)自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容:
第一段是簡(jiǎn)單概述部分,即中英文簡(jiǎn)歷不同。
第二段是解決問題部分,即如何寫好英文簡(jiǎn)歷。如不要簡(jiǎn)單羅列,要突出重點(diǎn);內(nèi)容安排要合理;用詞準(zhǔn)確,認(rèn)真檢查等等。
第三段簡(jiǎn)單總結(jié)。
[提綱]
1.Englishresume:differentfromaChineseone.
2.KeystoasuccessfulEnglishresume:
Notjustlistthefactsonebyone
wellarranged
useprecise,strongwords
3.Conclusion
3.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.
4.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①IknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyinafamousuniversitylikeyours.③IamaseniorinQinghuaUniversityworkingtowardmybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.Forthepast3yearsIhavereceivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputersciencewithapersonalinterestinsoftwareengineering④InadditiontotheacademicknowledgeIhavealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowIamoneofsixmembersonasoftwaredevelopmentteamwritingacomputeraidedprogramforourschool.⑤FurthermorebeingfullyawareoftileclosecorrelationbetweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglishIamquiteconfidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmakemystudyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappytoprovideyouwithanyotherinformationyoumayneedoransweranyquestionsyoumayhave.⑥Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Thankyouforyourconsideration.SincerelyLiMingACoverLetterDearSir/Madam,①IknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyinafamousuniversitylikeyours.③IamaseniorinQinghuaUniversity,workingtowardmybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.Forthepast3years,Ihavereceivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputerscience,withapersonalinterestinsoftwareengineering,④Inadditiontotheacademicknowledge,Ihavealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowIamoneofsixmembersonasoftwaredevelopmentteam,writingacomputeraidedprogramforourschool.⑤Furthermore,beingfullyawareoftileclosecorrelationbetweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglish,IamquiteconfidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmakemystudyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappytoprovideyouwithanyotherinformationyoumayneed,oransweranyquestionsyoumayhave.⑥Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。雖然不是求職,這篇作文也應(yīng)該屬于典型的自薦信,所以在格式上應(yīng)該遵循自薦信的整體寫作結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合題目所給的具體信息進(jìn)行寫作即可。第一段中要闡述你是如何得知該學(xué)校招收中國(guó)學(xué)生入校學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)信息的。第二段中介紹個(gè)人信息,并闡明你對(duì)進(jìn)入這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)感興趣的主要原因,同時(shí)應(yīng)該盡量說明個(gè)人有足夠的能力和水平來(lái)完成該學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)要求。第三段按照題目要求表示真誠(chéng)地期待該學(xué)校的回復(fù)信息,同時(shí)要表示如果校方需要你更多的額外個(gè)人信息,你將非常愿意及時(shí)聯(lián)系。最后對(duì)校方能夠考慮你的申請(qǐng)表示感謝。②語(yǔ)言。本文是類似求職類的信件,所以語(yǔ)言上盡量要保持正規(guī)、準(zhǔn)確;同時(shí)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要真誠(chéng)、可信。
5.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?RecentlythereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthatinsuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduatesmoresatisfyingsalariesforinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudentsespeciallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeitthefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstlyfurtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledgeimprovedprofessionalskillsandbroadenedhorizonwhichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondlypostgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finallyastothefeepostgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummaryit'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Recently,thereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthat,insuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduates,moresatisfyingsalaries,forinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudents,especiallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeit,thefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstly,furtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledge,improvedprofessionalskills,andbroadenedhorizon,whichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly,postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finally,astothefee,postgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummary,it'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.解析:①審題及布局。這篇作文主要探討大學(xué)畢業(yè)生是否應(yīng)該考研的問題。題目要求闡明兩種對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)后提出自己的看法及理由。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開即可.第一段介紹“考研是畢業(yè)生最好的出路”這一觀點(diǎn);第二段指出也有人持不同意見,列舉其理由;第三段在權(quán)衡上述觀點(diǎn)后明確表達(dá)自己選擇何種態(tài)度,并分條目列舉理由,注意層次清晰,論證有力。最后重申觀點(diǎn),結(jié)束全文。②語(yǔ)言。本文涉及對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)的陳述與取舍,語(yǔ)言需概括、簡(jiǎn)潔地表明雙方立場(chǎng),用詞要鮮明準(zhǔn)確,層次分明。作為議論文,本文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可,談及考研對(duì)大學(xué)生未來(lái)發(fā)展的影響時(shí)可使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
6.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析:本題要求寫一篇議論文,“逃課現(xiàn)象”是大學(xué)生非常熟悉的校園話題,與他們聯(lián)系比較密切,議論要客觀、具有說服力,而不能無(wú)理無(wú)據(jù)地空洞表述。
[思路]第一段說明大學(xué)生逃課的普遍性;
第二段詳細(xì)論述大學(xué)生逃課的原因;
第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn):不要逃課。
7.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplacetheybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermoresomecollegestudentstiredoftheirparents'livingstyleinthecountrysidewouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrectbutcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstlytheyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smorethevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthingsandwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountrysidetheywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Thereforeworkinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadays,manycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplace,theybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermore,somecollegestudents,tiredoftheirparents'hecountryside,wouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrect,butcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstly,theyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smore,thevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthings,andwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountryside,theywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Therefore,workinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.
8.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreoverafteralongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownworkhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismind
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