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(2021年)河北省張家口市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealettertoyourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteronthesituationgivenbelow:
Tom剛剛考上大學(xué),不適應(yīng)大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)和生活,為此,他寫信給你(大三學(xué)生)向你請教。你回信給他向他講你的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)和生活經(jīng)驗。
2.1.現(xiàn)在社會上很多人提議高考取消英語
2.也有人反對高考取消英語的意見,其理由是……
3.我的看法
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheSecondProfession.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.在中國,從事第二職業(yè)已成為當(dāng)今各行各業(yè)的一種趨勢。
2.不同人對此持有不同看法。
3.我的觀點是……
TheSecondProfession
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTechnology,aBlessingoraCurse?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.科學(xué)技術(shù)使人們的生活變得更加便利
2.科學(xué)技術(shù)造成的負(fù)面影響
3.我們應(yīng)該怎樣面對這種矛盾
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatIsthepurposeofpunishment.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.懲罰的目的;
2.懲罰罪犯也是教育其他人遵紀(jì)守法
3.懲惡揚善,減少犯罪。
WhatIsthepurposeofpunishment
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterofcomplainttotheconsumers'associationofthecity.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyouretteronthesituationgivenbelow:
1.你于2006年1月1日在本市XX商場買了部XX牌手機。
2.等回家后你發(fā)現(xiàn)這部手機里已經(jīng)存貯了解一些陌生的電話號碼。也就是說這部手機是被使用過的。當(dāng)你返回該商場要求退貨時,售貨員不承認(rèn)此手機是使用過的,也拒絕退貨。
3.要求市消費者協(xié)會對此事進行了調(diào)查,維護你的利益,并留下你的聯(lián)系方式。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite,4LetterofComplaint.Supposeyourentahousethroughanagency.Thehotwaterheaterhasbroken.Youphonedtheagencyaweekagobuttheyhaven'trepairedityet.Soyouwritealettertotheagency.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordstoexplainthesituationandtotellthemwhatyouwantthemtodoaboutit.
ALetterofComplain
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性;
2.如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè);
3.我的看法。
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的問題
BBSandCollegeStudents
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendanceinthereadingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.
CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述圖表中的兩個循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題
2.分析引起該變化的原因
3.你的結(jié)論
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
ThepesticideDDTcanbeeffectiveagainst______.
A.malariaB.animalsC.wildlifeD.humannervoussystem
12.
Public-libraryborrowersinAmericacanread80booksinoneyear.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
ByusingtheInductrack,thetrainwillslowdownandfinallyreston______whenthepowerisoff.
14.WhathashappenedtotheBBCwiththechangesintechnologyandmediahabits?
A.TheBBCisnolongerthedominantsourceofin-depthnews.
B.TheBBCislosingitsaudience.
C.TheBBCprogrammingisrapidlydeterioratinginitsquality.
D.TheBBCisreplacedbythemulti-channelservices.
15.
Ifyoufailtosay"thankyou"tothereceptionists,theywillhavenegativeimpressionsofyou.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Thewaythatsomeonespendshismoneycanreflect______.
17.SuggestionsforImprovingReadingSpeed
ImprovementofReadingRate
Itissafetosaythatalmostanyonecandoublehisorherspeedofreadingwhilemaintainingequalorevenbettercomprehension.Inotherwords,youcanimprovethespeedwithwhichyougetwhatyouwantfromyourreading.
Theaveragecollegestudentreadsbetween250and350wordsperminuteonfictionandnon-technicalmaterials.A"good"readingspeedisaround500to700wordsperminute,butsomepeoplecanread1,000wordsperminuteormoreonthesematerials.
Whatmakesthedifference?Therearethreemainfactorsinvolvedinimprovingreadingspeed:(1)thedesiretoimprove,(2)thewillingnesstotrynewtechniquesand(3)themotivationtopractice.
Learningtoreadrapidlyandwellpresupposesthatyouhavethenecessaryvocabularyandcomprehensionskills.Whenyouhaveadvancedonthereadingcomprehensionmaterialstoalevelatwhichyoucanunderstandcollege-levelmaterials,youwillbereadytopracticespeedreadinginearnest.
TheRoleofSpeedintheReadingProcess
Understandingtheroleofspeedinthereadingprocessisessential.Researchshowsacloserelationbetweenspeedandunderstanding--althoughitistheoppositeofwhatyoumightexpect!Amongthousandsofindividualstakingreadingtraining,inmostcasesanincreaseinratewasaccompaniedbyanincreaseincomprehensionandadecreaseinratebroughtdecreasedcomprehensionwithit.Itappearsthatploddingorword-by-wordanalysisinhibitsratherthanincreasesunderstanding.
Mostadultsareabletoincreasetheirreadingrateconsiderablyandratherquicklywithoutloweringtheircomprehension.Thesesameindividualsusuallyshowadecreaseincomprehensionwhentheyreducetheirrate.Suchresults,ofcourseareheavilydependentuponthemethodusedtogaintheincreasedrate.Simplyreadingmorerapidlywithoutactualimprovementinbasicreadinghabitsusuallyresultsinloweredcomprehension.
FactorsthatReduceReadingRate
Someofthefactorswhichreducereadingrate:
1.Limitedperceptualspan(word-by-wordreading);
2.Slowperceptualreactiontime(slowrecognitionandresponsetothematerial)
3.Vocalization(readingaloud)
4.Faultyeyemovements(includinginaccuracyinplacementofthepage,inreturnsweep,inrhythmandregularityofmovement,etc.);
5.Regression(needlessorunconsciousre-reading)
6.Faultyhabitsofattentionandconcentration(includingsimpleinattentionduringthereadingactandfaultyprocessesofretention)
7.Lackofpracticeinreading--useitorloseit!
8.Fearoflosingcomprehension,causingthepersontodeliberatelyreadmoreslowly;
9.Habitualslowreading,inwhichthepersoncannotreadfasterbecauseheorshehasalwaysreadslowly;
10.Poorevaluationofwhichaspectsareimportantandwhichareunimportant;
11.Theefforttoremembereverythingratherthantorememberselectively.
Sincetheseconditionsalsotendtoreducecomprehension,increasingthereadingratebyeliminatingthemislikelytoproduceincreasedcomprehension,too.Thisisentirelydifferentfromsimplyspeedinguptherateofreading--whichmayactuallymaketherealreadingproblemmoresevere.Inaddition,forcedaccelerationmaydestroyconfidenceinone'sabilitytoread.Theobvioussolution,then,istoincreaserateasapartofatotalimprovementofthewholereadingprocess,asspecialtrainingprogramsinreadingdo.
BasicConditionsforIncreasingReadingRate
Awell-plannedprogrampreparesformaximumincreaseinratebyestablishingthe
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
InPizzaHut,aPanPizzawas______toservein5minutes.
A.guaranteedB.cutC.filledD.marked
19.Withoutthehostprocessor,acardholdercannotwithdrawmoneyfromanATM.
20.
Manyfinancialinstitutionsandinvestorsusuallyperform.riskanalysisby______.
A.undertakingthemselves
B.third-partyagencies
C.outsourcingtoratingagencies
D.riskmanagementinstitutions
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B2】
22.聽力原文:W:ItlookslikeI'mgoingtobealittlelateforclass.IhopeProf.Clarkdoesn'tstartontimetoday.
M:Areyoukidding?Youcansetyourwatchbythestartofhisclass.
Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutProf.Clark?
(16)
A.Herarelynoticedwhenstudentsarelate.
B.Heisusuallypunctual.
C.Headvisedhisstudentstowearwatchestoclass.
D.Hehasbeenunpredictable.
23.
【B11】
24.(31)
A.Ragdolls.
B.Woodenandclaydolls.
C.Fashiondolls.
D.Stonedolls.
25.【B4】
26.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Chinahasoutlinedanewapproachtoforeigninvestment,withplannerssayingtheywillnowfocuslessonattractinglargeamountsofcashandmoreonselectinginvestmentsthatwillbringskillsandtechnologyintothecountry.Thechangeintactics,(36)______inanofficialdocumentpublishedbytheNationalDevelopmentandReform.Commission,comesaftermorethanayearof(37)______debateovertheroleforeigninvestorsshouldplayinChina'seconomy.Chinahaslongbeenoneoftheworld'stop(38)______forforeigninvestment,andinternationalcompanies(39)______inmorethan$70billionlastyear,drawnbythecountry'slowcosts,(40)______prowessandhugedomesticmarket.Buttheinroadshavecausedsomeuneaseamongbothordinarypeopleandofficials,whoalsowanttoseedomesticcompaniesdowell.Thenewforeigninvestmentplan,whichisn'ta(41)______blueprintbutratherastatementofbroad(42)______,doessaythatregulatorswilllookmorecloselyatforeigntakeoversoflocalcompaniesandotherissuesof"nationaleconomicsecurity"thathavereceivedincreasingattentionrecently.Butthevisionitadvancesrepresentsneitheranattemptto(43)______closeoffChina'seconomynoranewroundofliberalization.Theplanningagencysaid(44)____________.Forinstance,newinvestmentsbyforeigncompanieswillfacestricterenvironmentalandland-usestandards.Ontheotherhand,(45)____________.TheplansaidChinawillcontinuetoopenupserviceindustries,(46)____________.Thecommissionalsopledgedtoimprovethebusinessenvironmentbyreducingredtapeandstrengtheningenforcementofintellectualpropertyrights
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Themanshouldtrytobemoreunderstanding.
B.Theman'swifeshouldbemoreunderstanding.
C.Theman'snegativeattitudemaybederivedfromhischildhood.
D.Thepessimismoftheman'swifemaybetheresultofherpastexperiences.
28.(24)
A.Choosingjournalismasacareer.
B.People'sreactionstoaschoolplay.
C.Howtotakegoodphotographs.
D.Theexperiencesofthedirectorofaschoolplay.
29.聽力原文:W:We'veallheardthesaying"Laughteristhebestmedicine."Howimportantisittoouthealth,Dr.Berk?
M:Thissayinghasbeenscientificallyproven!Accordingtoourresearch,laughterstrengthenstheimmunesystemandlowersthelevelsofstresshormones...
W:Canyoubemorespecific?
M:Well,(23)afteraboutoflaughter,bloodpressuredropstoalower,healthierlevelthanwhenthelaughterbegan.Dr.WilliamFryofStanfordUniversityfoundthat"twentysecondsofguffawinggivestheheartthesameworkoutasthreeminutesofhardrowing".
W:Whatelse?
M:Anotheryear-longstudyofheartattackvictimsdoneattheOakhurstHealthResearchInstituteinCaliforniafoundthatofthosepatientswhospenthalfanhouradaywatchingcomedyvideos,10percenthadasecondheartattack,whereas30percentofthosewhodidnotwatchhadasecondattack.
W:Wow!Laughterisreallyagoodmedicinetopatients.Sodowehavetolearntolaugh?
M:Notnecessarily.(24)Sincelaughingissomethingpeoplecandosittingdown,costsnomoney,andrequiresnospecialexerciseequipmentorskill,it'stheperfectworkoutforanyonewhodoesn'thavethetimeordesiretoparticipateinaregularfitnessprogram.
W:Oh,Isee.Whataboutthesituationinwhichyouaren'tinamoodtolaugh?
M:OK,remember,(25)evenwhenyoufakeasmileorlaugh,yougetthesamephysiologicalbenefitsaswhenit'stherealthing,becauseyourmindissmart,butyourbodyisstupidandcan'ttel1thedifference.
W:Great!I'velearnedit.Thankyouverymuch!
M:Mypleasure.
(20)
A.Thelevelsofhisstresshormoneswillbelowered.
B.Hisbloodpressurewilldroptoalowerlevel.
C.Hewillhaveabetterappetite.
D.Hisbodytemperaturewillrise.
30.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:DoyouhaveanaddresswhereIcallwritetoyou?
M:No,I'llbeoffcampinginthemountainsmostofthetime.Butifyouwritetomeatmyuncle'shouse,he'llholdmymailuntilIgetthere.
Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
(12)
A.Campinthemountains.
B.Stayathisownhouse.
C.Writetohisgirlfriend.
D.Holdhisuncle'smails.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Websterdefinesadviceasbeing"arecommendationwithregardtoacourseofaction".
Theexpression,"Ineedsomeadvice"hastobeoneofthemost【C1】______statementsintheEnglishlanguage.Whatmakesitremarkablyterrifyingisthattheadviserisusually【C2】______withitoutoftheblueandwithlittleornowarning.Mydaughterisanexpertatthis.LatelyIhavebeenableto【C3】______whenshewillcall.ItusuallyhappenswhenIamhavingthetypeofdaywheneverythingseemstobegoingwell.Iamactually【C4】______withfewthingsthathavetobedone.ItisalmostasifIsendouta【C5】______toherthatIamreadyforthechallenge.Thecallalwaysbeginswiththeexpression,"Dad".Thewordisnotasimportantashowitisstated.Itsoundslikeaquestionbeingaskedbysomeonewhodoesnotwanttobeheard.Inotherwords,itisalittlequieterthanaWhisper.IknowsheknowsitisI,becauseshedidthe【C6】______andIamconfidentthatsheknowsthesoundofmyvoice.ItisalmostasifthewordisasignalthatIhadbetterbeready.
WhenmydaughterwassmallIlookedforwardtogivingheradvice.Infact,I【C7】______believethatshealsoenjoyedit.Forthemost.importantthingaDadcandoisgethischildreadyforlife.NotthatIeverthoughtIwasreadybutatleastIhavebeenabletosurvivemyyears,sofar.She【C8】______tositrealclosetomeoronmylapandIwouldexplainthemysteriesoflifetoher.Iwouldtellherofmoralsandethicsthatmadelifeasgoodasitcanpossiblybe.Yearslater,whenmydaughter【C9】______thewonderfulteenagedyears,shedidn'tacceptmyadvicesasshedidinthepast.Infact,sheobviouslydreadedit.However,IgaveittoheranywaybecauseIwantedhertosurviveherteenagedyears.I【C10】______themsowhyshouldn'tshelistentomeandtakeintheknowledgethatIhadfromtheexperiencesofmypast.ForyearsshenevercametomeforadvicebutIcontinuedtosubmitit.NowthatIthinkofit,myfatherdidthesame.
A)wereE)moneyI)callingM)horrifying
B)predictF)sincerelyJ)hitN)confusing
C)doesn'tG)survivedK)relaxedO)used
D)confrontedH)signalL)far
【C1】
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
MynewhomewasalongwayfromthecentreofLondonbutitwasbecoming【C1】______tofindajob,sofinallyIspentawholemorninggettingtotownandputtingmynamedowntobeconsideredbyLondonTransportforajobonthetube.Theywerelookingforguards,not【C2】______.Thissuitedme.Icouldn'tdriveacarbutthoughtthati5couldprobablyguardatrain,andperhapscontinuetowritemypoemsbetweenstations.ThewritersKeatsandChekhovhadbeendoctors.T.S.EliothadworkedinabankandWallaceStevensforaninsurancecompany.Iwouldbeatubeguard.Icouldseemyselfbeing【C3】______,useful,agoodmaninacrisis.ObviouslyIwouldbeoverqualifiedbutIwaswillingtoforgetaboutthatinreturnfora【C4】______incomeandtravelprivileges--thosebeingparticularlywelcometosomeonelivingalongwayfromthecitycentre.
ThenextdayIsatdown,withalmostahundredothercandidates,fortheintelligencetest.Imusthavedoneall【C5】______becauseafterhalfanhour'swaitIwassentintoanotherroomforapsychologicaltest.Thistimetherewereonlyaboutfiftycandidates.Theexaminersatatadesk.Youweresignaledforwardtooccupytheseatoppositehimwhenthepreviousoccupanthadbeen【C6】______,afteragreaterorshortertime.Obviouslythelonginterviewswerethemoresuccessfulones.Someoftheinterviewswereasshortasfiveminutes.Minewastheonlyonethatlastedaminuteandahalf.
Icanrememberthequestionsnow:"Whydidyouleaveyourlastjob?""Whydidyouleaveyourjobbeforethat?""Andtheonebeforethat?"Ican't【C7】______myanswers,exceptthattheywereshortatfirstandgrewprogressivelyshorter.Hisclosingstatement,Ithought,revealedalackofsensitivitywhichhelpedtoexplainwhyasa【C8】______,hehadrisennohigherthantheundergroundrailway."Youhavefailedthepsychologicaltestandweareunabletoofferyouaposition."
Failingtogetthatjobwasmylowpoint.OrsoIthought,believingthattheworkwaseasy.Actually,suchjobs--beingapostmanisanotheroneIstill【C9】______--demandexactlythesortofelementaryyetresponsible【C10】______thatthehabitualdreamerisleastqualifiedtogive.ButIwasstillfarshortoffullself-understanding.Iwasalsoshortofcash.
A)awarenessI)psychologist
B)candidateJ)qualification
C)cheerfulK)recall
D)desireL)right
E)dismissedM)righteous
F)driverN)sensible
G)essentialO)steady
H)occupy
【C1】
33.
Byusingthephrase"thehumanqualityoftechnology"(Para.2,Line5),theauthorreferstothefactthattechnology______.
A.hasagreatimpactonhumanlife
B.hassomecharacteristicsofhumannature
C.canreplacesomeaspectsofthehumanmind
D.doesnotexistsinthenaturalworld
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S10】
35.
【S2】
36.【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S6】
38.
【S2】
39.Ourearthhasbeenthreatenedbyallkindsofpollutions.
Acidrainisakindofairpollutionwhichishanging
overourheadsandcomingdownfrommanydifferent【S1】______
wayssuchasrainandsnow.Itdamagesforests,lakeand【S2】______
rivers,buildingsandevenhumanhealth.Several
chemicals,includingofsulfurdioxide,nitrogen【S3】______
oxidesandozone,areinvolvedincausingacidrain.
Thesechemicalseithercomedirectlyfrompower
stationchimneysandcars,andareformedfroma【S4】______
combinationofpollutantgases.Sulfurdioxideisthe
onechemicalwhatisoftenassociatedwithacidrain.【S5】______
Itismainlyemittedbylargecoalburningpower
stations.Itaffectplacesthousandsofmilesawayas【S6】______
wellasareasaroundthepowerstations.Toprevent
moreorworseenvironmentaleffectsfromacidrain,【S7】______
wehaveshort-termandlong-termsolutions.Weshould【S8】______
justcleanupourpowerstationchimneysandcarexhausts.
Weshouldalsochangethewaysocietythinksandreacts.
Weneedtoconserveenergybydecreasingefficiency.【S9】______
Wealsoneedtochangeourwayoftransport,thatis,
createamoreefficienttransportsystemwhich
dependslessonprivatecarsandmoreagoodpublic【S10】______
transportnetwork.Everybodyshouldworktogether
tosavetheworld.
【S1】
參考答案
1.May102005DearTomI'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.Firstallowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifeinuniversity.Fromnowonyouaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelifeandyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeandmiddleschoollife.AsasophomoreIthinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Thereforeyouhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.Firsttherearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearnwhichisquitedifferentfromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreoverthefreedomliesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.Thereforecollegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest.yoursDavidMay10,2005DearTom,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.First,allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifeinuniversity.Fromnowon,youaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelife,andyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeandmiddleschoollife.Asasophomore,Ithinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Therefore,youhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.First,therearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearn,whichisquitedifferentfromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreover,thefreedomliesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.Therefore,collegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest.yours,David
2.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②MeanwhilethereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.ThereasonisthatasamoderntalenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③TakingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinkingIfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④ThereasonsareasfollowsFirstlyCollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.SecondlyEnglishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.ThirdlyEnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceThereforeitshouldnotbecancelled.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglish,theyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamoderntalent,everycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④Thereasonsareasfollows,Firstly,CollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.Secondly,Englishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.Thirdly,EnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceTherefore,itshouldnotbecancelled.解析:①開宗明義,介紹社會上存在提議高考取消英語的意見及理由,即并非所有專業(yè)都與英語有關(guān).應(yīng)區(qū)別對待。thereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythat和Peopleholdtheviewthat都由that引導(dǎo)定語從句,為加分句型。
②說明反對高考取消英語的意見及理由,即英語是開闊視野和拓展知識的必要工具。thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthat為加分句型,broadenhorizon屬于高分短語。
③給出自己的觀點及支撐其觀點的論證。Taking…intoconsideration是亮點短語;Ifirmlyinsistthat為建議的萬能句型。
④說明白己觀點的三個理由:一是高考強調(diào)英語的重要性;二是英語本身就是學(xué)習(xí)知識的工具;三是學(xué)習(xí)英語提高智力。ucquireknowledge。enhanceintelligence是高分表達(dá)。
[好句操練]
Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
a.Atthesametime,wecanhearsomedifferentopinionstatingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
b.Ontheotherhand,wecannotdenysomeopposingideathatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
a.Withtheabovetwoopinionsinmindandalsothinkingonmyown,IconcludethatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
b.Basedonthetwooppositepointsandmyownexperience,Iform.myownopinionthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
3.TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreformpacetakingupsecondprofessionshasbecomeanewtrendin
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