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Unit4Earthquakes人教新課標(biāo)必修一Freetalk:Haveyoueverexperiencedanynaturaldisasters?Canyoutellsomekindofnaturaldisasters?typhoon___________,weexperienced________Itreallywasa_________typhoon.Thewindblew__________strongly.Wecouldn’t__________theumbrellainthestreet.Itwasraining_______andwewereallwet.___________wentthroughourbodies.whenit_____landitdidgreatdamage.Thepowerwas_______andsupplieswere_____.Ourlifewasnot_______.luckily,allofussurvivedthetyphoon.
InJanuary,2008,almosthalfprovincesinourcountrywerestruckbythelargest_______inthepastfiftyyears.Inmanyplaces,streetswere_____;houses______and______wereshort.Almost100millionpeopleintroubleOurpartyandgovernmentshowedgreat_______to
thelocalpeople.thePLAmentookan____partin
thestruggleagainstthesnow.Theyclearedawaysnow,sentsuppliesandrescuedpeople_________.Theyalwaysappearedwheretheyweremostneeded.
Throughthewholenation’sefforts,thetransportreturnedtonormal;foodandvegetablesweresuppliedintime,andallthepeopleinourcountryhadahappyandmeaningfulspringfestival.snowdisasterblockedfelldownsuppliesconcernactiveindangerMay12thwasanordinarydayin2008,itwasonthisdaythataterribleearthquakehappenedinSichuanprovince,China.Wecan'tdescribethescenewhatwesawwithanywords.thousandsofpeoplewerehomeless,injuredevendied.Whatanunbelievablethingitis!Sadness,hopelessnessanddifferentkindsofdangerspreadouthereandthere!
Fortunately,loveisaroundus:theCommunistpartyhelpsus,thearmyhelpsus,thepeopleallovertheworldhelpus.Theyofferuswithmoneygoods,loveandsoon!Withthehelpofthesuchalargelove,wewillovercomethedamageoftheearthquakeandfaceourbeautifulfuture!EarthquakeWarmingup-I----sharing(2m)firefloodEarthquake/breakout/1976/TangshanFlood/1998/SouthChinaSARS/Spring2003
TheWorldTradeCenterwasdestroyed/2001.9.11volcano(火山)sandstorm(沙塵暴)NaturalDisasterstyphoonfloodearthquakeCanyoudescribehowterribleanearthquakeis?drought(旱災(zāi))tsunami(海嘯)Howmuchdoyouknowaboutanearthquake?Manypeopledied……Peoplelosttheirhomes….
Manythingsweredestroyed…..Pre-reading----discussion(2m)Tangshan,HebeiJuly28th,1976Reading
ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEPFastreading
Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?AnearthquakehappenedinTangshanin1976Reading-I----fastreading(2m)___Brickbuildingsweredestroyed.___Thewallsofthevillagewellshadcracksinthem.___Shelterswereputupforthosewithnohomes.___Roadsgothugecracks.___Thearmyhelpedthesurvivors.ListentothepassageandnumbereachofthesethingshappenedduringtheTangshanearthquake.12345Sumupthemainideaofeachpartofthepassage.(useonewordtodescribe)Part1:para1Part2:para2&3Part3:para4signsdamagerecoveryReading-II----scanning(2m)Decidewhetherthesentencesaretrueorfalseingroups.1.TherewereonemillionpeopleinTangshanatthattime.2.Theearthquakebegan10kilometresdirectlybellowthecity.3.Notonlythepeoplebutalsotheanimalswereshockedgreatly.4Therewasonlyonequakeatthattime..TFTF11anotherlatertheafternoon5.Onlysupplyofwaterandelectricitywascutoff.6.Workersrescuedmostofthe10,000coalminerstothesouthofthecity.7.Beforetheearthquaketherewasn’tanythingstrangehappening.8.Almosteverythingintangshanwasdestroyed.FfoodFFTReading-III----detailedreading(5m)DetailedreadingWhatstrangeeventshappenedbeforetheearthquakeinTangShan?InthewellInthefarmyardIntheskyInthecity
wellwater,
cracks,smellygas
chickens,pigs,mice,fish
brightlight,thesoundofplaneswaterpipesnervoustoeat,runouttohide,jumpcrackedandburstroseandfell,cameoutofDetailreadingMainIdeaDetails______thingswerehappeninginthecountrysideinnortheastHebei.Thewaterinthewells___and_____.A_____gascameoutofthecracks.Thechickensandpigsweretoo_____to____.Fish_____outofthebowlsandponds.Mice____outofthefields.At____amonJuly28,1976,peoplesaw__________inthesky.signsbeforeEarthquake
Para.1FillintheblanksStrangerosefellsmellynervouseatjumpedran3:00bright
lightsMainIdeaDetailsAt_____am,the_______earthquakeofthe20thcenturybegan._____burstfromholesintheground.Hardhillsoftherockbecameriversof____.______coveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.Two_____andmostofthebridgesfell.Therailwaytrackswerenow______piecesof_____._____nowfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.Water,food,and_________werehardtoget.DamagecausedbyearthquakePara.2-3Fillintheblanks3:42greatestSteamdirtBricksdamsuselesssteelSandelectricityData(數(shù)據(jù))
ofthenationfelttheearthquake.Ahugecrackthatwas
kilometreslongand
metreswidecutacrosshouses.In
terriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.
ofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan
.Allofthecity’shospitals,_ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsand
ofitshomesweregone.1/3830152/3400,00075%90%Para.2-3Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Lookattheeachpartandwritedownitsmainidea.Part1Part2Beforetheearthquakestrangethingsbegantohappenbutnoonetookanynoticeofthem.TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshan
andshockedthepeopleverymuch.Paragraph4Part3Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors,bringinghopeforanewlife.
Whatshallwedoifanearthquakehappens?DiscussionDiscussion(3m)
dropontothegroundkeepawayfromthepowerlinesWaysonself-rescue
keepawayfromthesignskeepawayfromthebuildingsDon’thideunderthefurniture,butbythefurnituredropontothegroundholdonto抓住thefurniturehideinthecornerofthehouseDon’tbenervousandkeepcalm.Don’ttrytorunoutoftheclassroom.Protectyourheadbyputtingyourbagonyourhead.sitdownunderyourdesk.Leavetheclassroomaftertheearthquake.Activity4:FillintheblanksWecannot(1)_______earthquake,butwecan(2)_____________tomakesuretheydonot(3)_______thewholecities.First,itisnotagoodidea
to(4)________________________wheretwoofthe(5)___________jointogether.Second,ifyouthinktheremaybeanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhouses(6)___________than(7)____________.Third,youmustmakethehouses
(8)__________________.weakhouseswill(9)___________inanearthquake,but(10)____________________.onrockonsandearth’splatesstrongonesmaystayupdestroyfalldownstopdothingsasstrongaspossiblebuildhousesalongthelinesTangshan’snewlookpersonalwashingthingsabottleofwatermoneytorch(手電筒)mobilephonefoodandsweetsblanket(毯子)Whatwillyoutakewithyou?medicineYouwilltake:SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manys_______thingshappenedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforthee________.ButpeopleinthecityofTangshandidn’tthinkm____ofthese.At3:42amthatday,theearthbegantos________,which
d______thecity.Fillingtheblackswiththefirstgivenletter:trangearthquakeuchhakeestroyedManypeople,includingworkersanddoctors,cametor______those
t_______undertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigearthquakestruckTangshan.Morepeoplewerekilledorinjuredandmorebuildingsf____down.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkers.
T______wereorganizedtodigoutthetrappedand
b____thedead.escuerappedelleamsuryBuildingswill____________crackandburstTherailwaytrackswill________________________becomeuselesspiecesofsteel
Thebridgewill____________fallandbenotsafefortravelling.
Roadswill____________crack
Theremightbe________alloverthecity.Theelectricitywas______forseveraldaystoo.firescutoffAterribleearthquakehappenedinIndia.ExercisesChoosethebestchoice:1.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were2.Wewantedtosaysomething;she,____,waitedfornoexplanation.A.butB.howeverC.yetD.andyetCB3.______,motherwillwaitforhimtoha
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