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Alongwiththeadvanceofthesocietymoreandmorecontroversialissueshavebeenbroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat.... AstowhetheritisworthwhileXthereisalong-runningJustasthesayinggoes:"somanypeoplesomanyminds".Itisquiteunderstandablethatviewsonthisissuevaryfrom ThosewhocriticizeXarguethatXTheybelievethatXButpeoplewhofavorXontheotherhandargueTobegin/startwith2.furthermore/besides/inaddition3.lastbutnotX的人認為X。他們相信X,不過,另一方面,贊同X的人則認為X。AfterathoroughconsiderationformypartIaminfavorofthelatterviewthat 經(jīng)過深思熟慮,我較支持后一種看法,亦即X。AlongwiththeadvanceofthesocietymoreandmorecontroversialissueshavebeenbroughttoourattentiononeofwhichisthatX隨著社會的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題,其中之一便是X。WhyhavetherebeensomanyXmaybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows1.Tobegin/startwith2.furthermore/besides/inaddition3.lastbutnotObviouslyitishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblemForonething Foranother Ithinkallthemeasuresabovecanmakepresentsituationbetter.LetusallstarttodosobyAsisshownbythepercentageinthepictureXhasbeenonrise/decrease,XdramaticallydecreasingfromXinXtoXinX.Fromthesharpdeclineinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthatX.ThereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingforX.Inonehand,X.Intheotherhand,XisduetothefactthatX.Inaddition,XisresponsibleforX.MaybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshowX.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.AsfarasIamconcerned,IholdthepointofviewthatX.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-Nowadays,therearemoreandmoreXinX.ItisestimatedthatX.WhyhavetherebeensomanyX?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.ThefirstoneisX.Besides,XThethirdoneisX.Tosumup,themaincauseofitisduetoX.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.ForonethingX.Foranotherthing,X.AllthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberofX.Xis ingmoreandmorepopularrecently. Therearetwosidesof opinionsofit.SomepeoplesayXistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirview forthereasonofX.Whatismore,X。Moreover,_X.Whileothersthinkthat_Xisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,_X.Secondly,_X_.Frommypointofview,Ithink_X_.Thereasonisthat_X_.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexinmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.Astowhetheritisablessingoracursehoweverpeopletakedifferent然而,對于此類問題,人們持不同的看法。(Holddifferentattitudes持不同的看;Comeupwithdifferentattitudes有不AssocietydevelopspeopleareattachingmuchimportancePeopleareattachingmoreandmoreimportancetotheinterviewduringjob求職的過程中,人們慢慢面試的重要性IntheprocessofmodernurbandevelopmentweoftenfindourselvesinaRecentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcernsomepeopleareinalarm Thehumanracehasenteredacomple ynewstageinitshistorywiththeincreasinglyrapideconomicglobalizationandurbanizationmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention.......yssuchanimportantrolethatitundeniably esthebiggestconcernofthepresentworldtherecomesaquestionisitablessingoracurse?" NowweareenteringanewerafullofopportunitiesandPeoplefromdifferentbackgroundswouldputdifferentinterpretationsonthesame不業(yè)的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同Thecontroversialissueisoftenbroughtintopublicfocus.Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundsholddifferentattitudestowardstheissue.Whenasked...somepeoplethink.....whilesome說 TothisissuedifferentpeoplecomeupwithvariousThereisagoodsideandabadsidetoeverythingitgoeswithoutsaying Whenitcomesto...mostpeoplebelievethat...butotherpeopleregard...as Whenfacedwith....quiteafewpeopleclaimthat....butotherpeoplethinkas...提 Somepeopleareoftheopinion有些人認 Somepeoplecontendthat...hasprovedtobringmanyadvantages有些人認 Thosewhoarguefor...saythat...economicdevelopmentofthe覺 Somepeopleadvocatethat Theyholdthat...他們認 Peoplewhoadvocatethat...havetheirsoundreasons堅持認 ThosewhohavealreadybenefitedfrompracticingitsinghighpraiseofThosewhostronglyapproveof...havecogentreasonsfor強烈認 Manypeoplewouldclaim有人會認 Peoplewhosupport...givesomeorallofthefollowing那些支 Butothersholdtheviewthat...但是,另外一些人則認 觀點的用詞:Attitudeopinion與其搭配的動詞以及詞組:Takehavecomeupwith,setforthputforwardButontheotherhandtherearealsoquiteafewpeoplewhostronglyadvocate Butpeoplewhoare...ontheotherhandmaintain Howevertherearealargenumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentviewconcerningthis問題用詞:IssuephenomenononoverHoweversomeothersarguethat...然而,另一些人則認 Howevertherearealsosomeotherswhocontend ButotherpeoplesetforthcompleytotallydifferentargumentconcerningthisSomepeopleexaminethisissuefromanotherangle.Ontheotherhandtherearealsomanyopponentswhostrongly Accordingtomy alityandfondnessIwouldprefer...ratherthan... allyIsidewiththelatter(former) allyIaminfavoroftheformerpointofTomypointofviewTomymindtheadvantagesfaroverweighthe FormypartIstandonsideofthelatteropinion AsfarasIamconcernedIaminclinedtobeonthesideofthelatterIfaskedtomakeadecisionIwould 問題的常用詞:questionproblemRecentlytheissueofhasbeenbroughtintopublic近來 Nowweareenteringabrandnewerafullofopportunitiesandinnovationsandgreatchangeshavetakenceinpeople’sattitudetowardssometraditionalpractice.Recentlytheissueofwhetheror hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthe近來,是 Theissuewhetheritisgoodornot hasarousedaheateddiscussionalloverthe Atpresentsomepeoplethink....whileothersclaimBothsideshavetheir 。其實,都其可取之處PeoplerarelyreachanabsoluteconsensusonsuchacontroversialPeoplewhosupportgivesomeorallofthefollowing那些支 Butothersholdtheview 觀點的用詞:Attitudeopinion與其搭配的動詞以及詞組:Takehavecomeupwith,setforthputforwardButontheotherhandtherearealsoquiteafewpeoplewhostronglyadvocate Butpeoplewhoare...ontheotherhandmaintain Howevertherearealargenumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentviewconcerningthis問題用詞:IssuephenomenononoverHoweversomeothersargue Howevertherearealsosomeotherswhocontend ButotherpeoplesetforthcompleytotallydifferentargumentconcerningthisSomepeopleexaminethisissuefromanotherOntheotherhandtherearealsomanyopponentswhostrongly Accordingtomy alityandfondnessIwouldprefer...ratherthan... allyIsidewiththelatter(former) allyIaminfavoroftheformerpointofTomypointofviewTomymindtheadvantagesfaroverweighthe FormypartIstandonsideofthelatteropinion AsfarasIamconcernedIaminclinedtobeonthesideofthelatterAfterathoroughconsiderationformypartIaminfavorofthelatterviewthat... IfaskedtomakeadecisionIwouldprefer... )Nowadays,therearemoreandmore[某種現(xiàn)象]in[某種場合].Itisestimatedthat[相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)].Whyhavetherebeensomany[某種現(xiàn)象]?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis[原因一].Besides,[原因二].Thethirdoneis原因三Tosumup,themaincauseof[某種現(xiàn)象]isdueto最主要原因Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,[解決辦法一].Ontheotherhand,[解決辦法二].Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof[某種現(xiàn)象].為便于讀者理解,我特意用這個模板,寫了一篇關(guān)于ghostwriter(捉刀代筆的)的示范性小作文,請您觀摩Nowadays,therearemoreandmore[ghostwriters/]in["sexaminations/中國的考場].Itisestimatedthat[5%examineesareghostwriters/5%的應(yīng)試者是].Whyhavetherebeensomany[ghostwriters/]?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis[hirers"ignorance/雇主無知].Besides,[hirers"indolence/雇主懶惰].Thethirdoneis[hirers"obtusity/雇主遲鈍].Tosumup,themaincauseof[ghostwriters/]isdueto[hirers"lowIQ/雇主智商低].Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,[flagellation/鞭打].Ontheotherhand,[decapitation/斬首].Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof[ghostwriters/].非XX有人認為X是壞事,X,為什么?Somepeopleareinfavoroftheidea ngXTheypointoutthefactthatXTheyalsoarguethatXHowever,otherpeoplestandonadifferentgroundTheyconsideritharmfultodoXTheyfirmlypointoutthatX的第一個理由。Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:一個例子Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一個壞Manypeoplearguethat錯誤觀點。Bysayingthat,theymean對這個觀點的進一步解釋。Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一個例子。(AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofYalmost80%ofthem贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbeliefButifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(以下參照辯的議寫法)。三、社會問題(現(xiàn)象)Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhas eacommonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoasurvey,內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式 Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulated(表達)inthefollowingaspects.參照辯論式議 AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.參照辯論式議Basedontheabovediscussions,IcaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewillItisobviousinthegraph/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderablyinrecentyearsasXvaries).Atthepointof(接近)X1,Yreachesitspeakvalueof…(多少).Whatisthereasonforthischange?Mainlythereare多少reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.Firstofall,…(第一個原因).Moreimportantly,…(第二個原因).Mostimportantofall,…(第三個原因).Fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture.Thetrenddescribedinthegraph/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtimeifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢).1Somepeoplebelievearguerecognizethinkthat1.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat2.Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,1.Moreimportantly,2.Mostimportantofall,Insummary,總結(jié)觀點AsacollegestudentIamsupposedto表決心.Fromabove,wecanpredictthat預測.PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutXSomepeopleareoftheopinionthat1,whileotherspointoutthat2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.Foronething,1.Foranother,2.Lastbutnottheleast,Toconclude,總結(jié)觀點AsacollegestudentIamsupposedto表決心.Fromabovewecanpredictthat預測.ThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX(爭論的焦點)。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat1,whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotion(觀念)ispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.Firstofall,1。Furthermore,2Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,3。Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat總結(jié)觀點。AsacollegestudentIamsupposedto表決心.Fromabovewecanpredictthat預測1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.5)Thereasonforthisisthat...6)Wehavegoodreasontobelieve例:Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimprovedSecondlymostpeoplearewellpaidandtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達。1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2)Itdoesusalotofgood.3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.4)Itisbeneficialtous.5)Itisofgreatbenefittowidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2)Itdoesusmuchharm.Itisharmfulto例:However,everythingdividesintotwo.evisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingevision.1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...2)Noonecandenythefactthat...3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.5)However,that’snotthecase.例:Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Theernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.1)ComparedwithA,2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.例:Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordableFirstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetrolSecondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.Ithasincreased(decreased)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatof decreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhas再如:Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin20001.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.Anumberoffactorsmightcontributetoleadtoaccountforthephenomenonproblem)許多因素可TheanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactorsThephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...這種現(xiàn)象主要源于以下事實Thefactorsthatcontributeto有助于thissituationThechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactWemayblamebuttherealcauses Partoftheexnations解釋foritisthatOneofthemostcommonfactorscausesisthat..最常見的因素(原因。是….Anothercontributingfactor(cause.is...另一個因素(引起。是..PerhapstheprimaryfactoristhatButthefundamentalcauseisthat但根本原因是Theadvantagefaroutweigh比……重要比……有價值theTheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofAmaybepreferableto比……好BbutAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesItisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimForallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingLikeanythingelseithasitsfaults.就象任何事情一樣,AandBhasseveralpointsincommonA和BAbearssomeresemblances相似相似之處toHoweverthesameisnotapplicable不適合的不適用的toAandBdifferinseveralwaysA和BEvidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.顯然,Peopleusedtothinkbutthingsaredifferentnow.人們曾經(jīng)認為……,但是,ThesameistrueofWonderingasAisithasitsdrawbacks.ItistruethatAbutthechieffaults主要的缺點(obviousdefectsare…addupto…eg.Thetotalamountof…addedupto14billionpounds(14%)intojumptotosoartoeg.Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin…anincreaseofabout…percentascomparedwith..eg.InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincreaseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary.…toexperienceanincrease/incline…有了增長eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincline.…tosink/drop/reducetoeg.Therateofstrikessank/droppedtothelowestpointin…toexperienceadecrease/declineeg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingadecrease.rapidlyslowlydramaticallyrespectivelythehighestpeakthelowestpoint10million…togoupanddowneg.Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodfrom1952toTherebeupsanddownseg.Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin(某方面).…toremainsteady/level/unchangedeg.Therateof…remainedsteady(fairlylevel/almostunchanged)duringthefouryearsfrom1963…toleveloffeg.Afterasteadydeclineforawholedecade,the…rateshowssignsoflevelingoff.almostfairlythegeneralsituationwasnotworseningshowindicationsofimprovementitcanbepredictedeg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredictedthegeneralsituationwasnoteg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin…1.…beindirectinverseratioto/witheg.Maleillustrationsareindirectratioto/withtheadvancementofgrades,whilefemaleillustrationsareininverseratio. prise/makeup/constitute.percenteg.Womencomprisemorethan50%oftheeg.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstituteprise/constituteaeg.Femaleillustrionsformlessthanaofthe…accountfor…percenteg.……,accountingforapproximay20percentof…1.Abe…timesasmuch/manyaseg.TheannualrainfallofHunanis5timesasmuchasthatof2.Adoubles/ishalf/triplesBABeachyear.附一:food,books,transportations,entertainment,clothes,unknown60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描敘這個圓盤圖。描述:Theabovepiechartconsistsof6segments,thelargestonerepresentingfood,whichaccountsfor60%ofthetotal.Clothesandentertainmenteachtakesup10%.5%goestotransportationand3%books.Alltherestexpenses,12%ofall,isspendonunknownitems.…piechartconsistsof…segments,thelargestonerepresenting…,whichaccountsfor…ofthetotal.…eachtakesup….…goesto….Alltherest…,…ofall,……..1….(owingto[owingto2….(attributableto(原因)[attributableto3….(結(jié)果)lieinthefactthat(原因)[同位語從句]4….(結(jié)果)resultfrom(原因)[句型一般]Itispreciselybecause(原因)…that(導致結(jié)果)…asaresult,…(導致結(jié)果)[asaresult(原因)beresponsiblefor(結(jié)果)(原因),whichinturn(結(jié)果eg.Theygiverisetounfaircompetition,whichinturnthrowsoriginalbusinessesintoacommercialFinally,…[常見句型]Ifweletthesituationgoasitis,Bythattime,MoreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceofmoreandmoremanyGreatefforts/Moremeasures/Dueattentionmustbetaken/paidtodo…[語態(tài),dueattentionbepaidtoIf……,willtherebeanythingthatcanmakemeevenhappier?(我們怎么怎么做),那將沒有比Itisimportant/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(forsb.todosth[Itis…for…toenhancetheawarenessofpeopleThefirstnutforustocrackis…Thefirstthingweshoulddois句型高級的多,的多,生動的多]……assoonaspossiblesth.beoftheutmostimportancebeofnsth.bemuchimportant(Just)assoeg.Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,soairisthemostimportantofinmuchthesameway/mannerthateg.TheAmericansspendChristmasDayinmuchthesamewaythattheEuropeansnowthateg.Nowthatthedecisionhasbeenmade,wemusttryourbesttocarryitunless…not…eg.Itisaviciouscycleandunlessyouconsiderthesesocial,economicandenvironmentalproblemsinonlyeg.OnlyinthiswaycanyouhopetoimprovethepresentItiseg.Itisbecausehewastoocarelessthathefailedinthenothingbuteg.Ifwhatwehavebeenstrivingforisnothingbutpleasure-seeking,ournationwillbedeprivedoftherighttorise.nothingbutnothingbut,就強調(diào)了后面的名詞)Supposing……,itislikelythateg.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.fromanadvertisement.Whatelsecan eg.Whatelsecanthepoorparentsdobutobey?這些的家長除了聽從外還能做什么呢Howcouldeg.HowcouldIputtheEnglishbooksasidetoreadpastimeAistoBwhatXistoYAB就象XYeg.Foodistomanwhatoilistomachines.……more…,eg.TheclosertoChristmas,thecraziertheyget; emoreagitated,less moncommonnotunusual=usual平常的,通常的notinevitable=evitable可以避免的bynomeansnolonger/moreeg.Iamnolongerthatignorantallthemoreeg.ThatmakesLondonallthemorefascinating,doesn’tit?eg.Itisallthemoresurprisingthereforethat…morethaneg.Iammorethanhappytohearfrommorethanyoucan…eg.Thesituationisveryabominablemorethanyoucanstand.環(huán)境非常惡劣,你受.十八.論相互關(guān)系A(chǔ)havemuch(nothing)todowithAbecloselyrelatedtoAbedirectlyboundupwithadefinitelinkbetween…and…morethan…caneg.ThebeautyofthecityismorethanIcanbeyonddescriptioneg.ThebeautyofthecityisbeyondThereisnopoint(use)inng……是沒有任何意義的Thefirstnutforustocrackisshort-sighted眼光短淺的政while…withonehand,……withtheothereg.Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother.farfromeg.Farfromtakingexception(takeexception:),nooneisevenmildlybeboundeg.Anydiscussionofthistopicisboundtoquestiontheaimsof(or)vice-versasth.bemeasuredintermsofstheg.“success”ismeasuredintermsofdomfrominsecurity.11….(現(xiàn)象)…,uponwhichviewsvaryfrom AbemoreessentialtoBBADistinguishedscientific plishmentisamatterofopportunityandofcontinuousandconcentratedeffortoverlongyears.(很優(yōu)美的句子,值得借鑒)fromthe…pointofvieweg.Fromthehealthpointofview……mustberootedoutinordertoeg.Moralcorruptionmustberootedoutinordertopreservetheintegrityofthestate.健康發(fā)展,必須根除.…representonlythetipofthe eg.Themostfamousstarsrepresentonlythetipoftheoftheworldandtheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentofhumanity.科技的快速給世界生產(chǎn)力和人類經(jīng)濟和社會的發(fā)展一個強勁的推動力(2001年****的七.一).….standtallandaimfar,broadenone’svisionandgivefullytoone’sinligencandwisdomonthebroadarenaofreform,opening-upandthemodernizationdrive.開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的大舞臺上充分發(fā)揮個人才智(2001年****的七.一).(句中很多的詞組都是作文中可以運用到的,比如開放:reform(and)opening-up等)19….demonstratethevalueofone’slifeandworkhardtoachievefeatsthatwillliveuptotheexpectationsofthepeopleandthetimes.期望.(出處同上)/ButIthinkquitedifferently.(對報上某一問題(已有不同的人了不同的觀點)自己的觀點Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/heldthat22Itisnodenyingthefactthat23…..,so…that…eg.Theriverisveryclear,soclearthatyoucanseethefishescomingandgoingineg.Everythingiscoveredwithathicklayerofdust,sopoisonousthatallthegrass,trees,vegetablesandflowersgraduallydie.Justasthepopularsayinggoes,“Everycoinhastwosides”.Fromoneside,….fromtheotherside,….正如一個諺語所說的,“每個硬幣都有兩面(事物都是一分為二的)”.從一方面看…..從另一方面來看 TheyaretakenprisonersbyfameandtheirachievementsturnintoabartofurtherTrueanddeeploveoflifeisthespringfromwhichflowcourage,confidenceandadmittedlyAdmittedly,a ernmentshavetakentimidsimplyTheanswerissimplydiscreetly謹慎地pointoutdiscreetlyconceivablySmokingmay,conceivably,besurelyThisissurelythemostshort-sightedyoucouldeagerlyincreasinglyWhilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother.honestly ernmentishonestlyconcernedaboutthewelfareofitspeople真心實意地關(guān)心它的人民的福certainly:Asindividualswearecertainlyweak,butif在寫議時,你通常以什么樣的方式開頭呢?最簡單也最常用的可能就是開門見山法。也就是說———直截了當I.has1.Obviouslyevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.LivinginacityhasbothadvantagesandComparedwithcars,bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience,theyhavemany2hasexampleHowever,justsideshasdisadvantages(本例將利弊分開講,轉(zhuǎn)折過渡自然。justaseverycoinhastwosides)II.y(s)animportantrole/partin.……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:1.Computersyanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology.Computersyamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife.Computersyanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies.Educationysanimportantpartindeveloourmind.4.Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsyaroleinhomelessness.AdvertisementysaninformativeroleinourdailyInthepast,lettersyedadecisiveroleinlong-distancecommunication.Butnow, ephone,,faxhavetakentheirce.III.WiththedevelopmentfWiththedevelopmentofoureconomy,manyfamiliescanaffordaWiththedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety,pollutionismoreandmoreWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome.Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments,employeeswithmoreknowledgeandacademicdegreesareneeded.Withtherapidincreaseof'spopulation,housingproblemis ingmoreandmoreserious.隨著口的急劇增加,住房問題越來越突出。Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety,people'sattitudetowardswomenischanging.隨著越來Withthedeepeningofreformandopeningup,anincreasingnumberoffamiliescanaffordacar.隨著中國開放的深入,越來越多的中國家庭買得起車了越來越多”除了常用的moreandmore外,還可以anincreasingnumberof,agrowingnumberof,asignificantnumberof,agreatnumberof)本結(jié)構(gòu)看似固定,實則富于變化,只要記住with有“隨著”的意思,相信大家可以根據(jù)實際的需要造出的句我們已經(jīng)看到,開門見山的開頭使直切,直白明確地提出了論點。不過在討論某些有爭議性的問題時,就專門針對爭議性的一種句型。to,somethat,others/statements,butsomeothersThereissometruthinbothbutTV,agoodthingorbadWhenitcomestoTV,somepeoplebelievethatitisextremelyvaluable,asitprovidesrelaxation,entertainmentandeducation.Othersarguethatitisharmfulforitbeginstocontrolourlivesanddeprivespeopleoftimetodootheractivities.Thereisprobablysometruthinbothsides.Butwemustrealizethatevisionitselfisneithergoodorbad.Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety. 多以簡要總結(jié)全文或?qū)λ懻摰膯栴}提出解決辦法來結(jié)尾。總結(jié)全文時除常用到inone/aword,generallyspeaking等外,沒有固定模式。提出解決辦法時卻常使用下一句型。V.takeWeshouldtakemeasurestocontrolpollutioninordertosavetheWe'dbettertakeeffectivemeasurestopreventstudentsfromcheatingon ernmentdecidedtotakestrongmeasuresagainstdrugUrgentmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventterroristsfromcarryingoutfurtherby…家庭人口多好還是家庭人口少好是一個非常通俗的,不僅是城里人,而且農(nóng)民都經(jīng)常談?wù)撨@個問題。Whetheralargefamilyisagoodthingornotisaverypopulartopicwhichisoftentalkedaboutnotonlybycityresidentsbutbyfarmersaswell.2.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…無可否認,空氣污isanextremelyseriousproblem:thecityshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.3.Asisknowntoall,…眾所周知,偽劣商品損害了消費者的利益。Asisknowntoall,fakeandinferiormorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof…現(xiàn)在越來越多的人認識到法制教育的重要性。為了社會治安,我們每人都應(yīng)該接受法制教育。Todayanincreasingnumberofpeoplehaverealizedthatlaweducationisofgreatimportance.Inordertokeeplawandorder,veryoneofusissupposedtoget(=receive)alaweducation.5.FromwhatIhavementionedabovewecanseeclearlythat…從上面我所提到的,我們可以清楚地看到,電視對青少年的影響是極其深遠的。FromwhatIhavementionedabovewecanseeclearlythatonTVhasagreatinfluenceonyoungadults’behavior.(teenagers’behavioryoungsters’“正文”段落中常用的句型:1.Therearesomegoodreasonsfor…(分析原因)twopossible善原因有兩點。首先,在執(zhí)行開放政策。其次,國民經(jīng)濟正在迅速發(fā)展,而且出生率已經(jīng)得到控制。Therearetworeasonsfortheimprovementinpeople’slivingconditions.Inthefirstce,wehavebeencarryingoutthereformandopening-up.Secondly,therehasbeenarapidexpansionofournationaleconomy.Further-more,thebirthratehasbeenputundercontrol.Mysuggestionstodealwiththeproblemareasfollows.Inthefirstce,…problemareasfollowsTobeginwith,itisurgenttocreatenaturereserves.Secondly,certainrarethosewhohunterthemmustbepunishedseverely.matter.arguethat…Stillothersassertthat…(論述不同看法)人們對失敗持有不同的態(tài)度。面對失敗,退卻了。Peopledifferintheirattitudestowardsfailure.Facedwithitsomeofthemcanstanduptoit.drawusefullessonsfromitandtryhardtofulfillwhattheyaredeterminedtodo.Others,however,loseheartandgivein.Itisimportant(necessary,urgentdifficult,easy,expensive,desirable,advisable,convenient,comfortable)forsb.todosth.(意見)人們希望建立的醫(yī)院、購物中心、中心、院和其他公用設(shè)施來滿足人民日益增長的需求。Itisdesirabletobuildmorehospitals,shopcenters,recreationcenters,cinemasandotherpublicfacilitiestomeetthegrowingneedsofpeople.Asapopularsayinggoes“Everythinghastwosidesmoreandmorefromscientificandtechnologicalinventions.Ontheotherhand,theprogressofscienceForexample(舉例闡述)Forinstance,Let’stake…forexample.就拿汽車為例。汽車不僅污染城得安寧。Les’stakecarsforexampleTheynotonlyp
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