2020中考英語練習(xí)題完形填空

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)：完形填空

Clozel

男孩與小狗

Afarmerhadsomepuppies（小狗）tosell.1hewasputtingupanad（廣告）outsidehis

house,alittleboycameover.''Mister/'hesaid,"Iwanttobuy2

“WellJsaidthefarmer,"theycomefromfineparentsandcostalotofmoney."

Theboy3hisheadforamoment.Thenhe4ahandfulofchangeandhelditup

tothefarmer."Pvegotthirty-ninecents.Isthatenoughto5alook?*'

"Sure.Here,Dolly!"hecalled.

Averylovelydogfirstcameoutandtheboy'seyesdancedwith6.Asthedogsmade

2_waytohim,theboynoticed8elseinsidethedoghouse.Slowlyanotherlittledog

appeared.Therewassomethingwrongwithitsleg,butitwasdoingitsbesttocatchup.

nIwantthatone,"thelittleboysaid.

Thefarmerlookedsurprised."Boy,buthewillneverbeabletorunandplaywithyoulike

theotherdogs."

Theboybentdownandrolledup（卷起）onelegofhistrousers.Heworeabrace（支架）

made9steel.Lookingbackupatthefarmer,hesaid,HYousee,sir,Idon'trun10.and

healsoneedssomeonethatunderstands.'1

l.A.ButB.WhenC.SinceD.And

2.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this

3.A.putB.fellC.keptD.dropped

4.A.tookoffB.tookoutC.tookawayD.tookup

5.A.takeB.loseC.FindD.like

6.A.agreementB.sadnessC.excitementD.worry

7.A.itsB.theirC.hisD.her

8.A.somethingB.anythingC.someoneD.anyone

9.A.ofB.fromC.byD.in

10.A.slowlyB.wellC.soonD.badly

Clozel

過程比結(jié)果更重要

1/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

Itwasnearlydark,andthesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.LittleTomcame

backhome,withtearsinhis1

"What'sthematter,Tom?How'syourtrip?"hismother2withabigsmile."Ifailed.

Themountainisso3andfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway.Istillwentahead.ButIwas

tiredanditwassolate4Ihadtocomeback,'Tomcried.nItdoesn'tmatter.Youareonly14

yearsoldafterall.Youwillhaveanotherchance,'1hismothersaid."But,standingatthetopofthe

mountainis5dream!1'Tomsaid.Hisfathercameoverandasked,"Didyouseethegreen

treesonyourwaytothemountain?"nSure,andalotofbeautifulflowerswere6bytheside

oftheroad,"Tomreplied."Didyouhearthebirdssinging?'*hisfatherasked.nTherewere_7

kindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,andthesoundwasverysweet,"Tomsaid."Didyoufeelthe

beautyofthe8?"hisfatherasked.HYes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentrees_9

thecolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture,"Tomanswered."That'senough!"hisfathersmiledand

said,"Pleaseremember,son.Foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.

Althoughyoudidn'treachthetopofthemountain,yougotalot10theway."

Itistruethatinthecourseofmakingefforts,themostbeautifulsightisontheway.

l.A.earsB.handsC.eyesD.nose

2.A.criedB.answeredC.sangD.asked

3.A.highB.beautifulC.shortD.clean

4.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.when

5.A.hisB.myC.yourD.her

6.A.shakenB.seenC.sentD.set

7.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most

8.A.natureB.futureC.birdsD.darkness

9.A.butB.thenC.soD.and

10.A.forB.toC.onD.of

Cloze3

愛是最好的養(yǎng)料

Alittleboycouldn'twalkbecauseofaseriousillness.Hethoughtofhimselfasthemost

unluckypersonintheworldandhewassadeveryday.

2/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

Onespring,hisfatheraskedeachofhischildrentoplantone1.Hesaid,"I'llbuya2

forwhoevergrowsthebesttree."Theboyalsowantedtogethisfather'sgift.Butseeinghis

brothersandsisterswatertheirtrees,he3hope.Afterwateringittwice,he4lookedafterit.

Afewdayslater,thelittleboywenttoseehistree.To5surprisejtdidn'ldiebutgrew

well.Comparedwithhisbrothers'andsisters'trees,histreewas6.Hisfatherboughttheboyhis

favouritegiftandsaidhewouldbecomeabotanist（植物學(xué)家）whenhegrewup.

Thenthelittleboybecame7littlebylittle.Onenight,theboysuddenlyrememberedwhat

histeachersaid,"Plantsgenerallygrowatnight."Whenhecametotheyard,hefoundhisfather_g

histree.Suddenly,herealizedthathisfatherhadbeentakingcareofhistreeallthetime.

Manyyearspassed,thelittleboydidn'tbecomeabotanist,9hewaschosentobe

PresidentoftheUS.HewasFranklinD.Roosevelt.

10isthebestnourishment（營養(yǎng)）oflife.Althoughitisjustonespoonofwater,itcanmake

thetreegrowstrong.

LA.flowerB.treeC.vegetableD.idea

2.A.giftB.cakeC.pictureD.toy

3.A.hidB.raisedC.lostD.dropped

4.A.neverB.alwaysC.justD.often

5.A.itsB.hisC.theirD.her

6.A.strangerB.shorterC.strongerD.weaker

7.A.happyB.sadC.aloneD.angry

8.A.pickingB.cuttingC.growingD.watering

9.A.andB.butC.soD.unless

10.A.HealthB.InterestC.LoveD.Courage

Cloze4

柔道女孩重拾自信

You'dneverknowthatLisaDavis,ajudo（柔道）teacherandclubowner,usedtobebullied激

侮）atschoolandcouldn'tprotectherselfatall.Injuniorhighschool,childrenwouldoftenlaughat

herasshewasrather1Oneday,fourelderchildrenstoppedherwhileshewaswalkingdown

aquietstreet.Theythrewherschoolbag2ahighfenceandbeganpushingheraround,saying

thattheywould3herup.

3/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

"Icouldn'tmakethemstopandthiswasn'tthefirsttimeithadhappened,"Lisasaid."That

dayIdecidedtodo4aboutit.ItalkedtomybrotherandhesaidIshouldlearntoprotect

myself.HesuggestedthatItakeupjudo,soIjoinedaclub.5Ifeltuncomfortableatfirst,it

gavemeconfidence,andI6losingweightasIgotfitter.Ifoundjudoveryhelpful.Whenthe

bullies7thatIwaslearningjudo,theysoonleftmealone.u

Astimewenton,Lisabecame8interestedinjudothatsheopenedherownclub.Lisa

said,"Manyyoungpeoplewanttoknow9toprotectthemselvesandjudokeepsthemfitand

buildstheirconfidence.Iteachthemthatjudoisanexcellentwayofprotectingthemselves,but

they10usetheirtalenttostartfightsorjoininthem.Judoisaformofself-protection,and

theymustuseitonlywhennecessary."

LA.thinB.smartC.disabledD.overweight

2.A.overB.underC.outD.away

3.A.giveB.callC.beatD.cheer

4.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

5.A.ButB.AndC.ThoughD.However

6.A.missedB.startedC.regrettedD.imagined

7.A.workedoutB.thoughtoutC.lookedoutD.foundout

8.A.soB.suchC.quiteD.rather

9.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how

10.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.mightnlD.needn't

Cloze5

如何保護我們的耳朵

Wedoeyeexercisesandwearsunglasses.Wedoalotofthingsto]oureyes.Butwe

usuallyforgetanotherimportantpartofourbody-theear.

Earshelpus2theworld.Butmanythings,suchasnoise,can3hearingloss（聽

力喪失）.4thishappens,it'shardtogetyourhearingback.Sohowcanwe5ourears?

Let'stakealooktogether.

Dryyourearswithatowelafterswimmingortakinga6.Ifyoufeelwaterinyourears,

shakeyour7alittlebit.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.

Usually,ourearscanclean8.Sodon*tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp（尖銳的）.

Sharpthingscanmaketheearwax（耳屎）gotoo9intoyourearsandhurtthem.

4/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

Don'tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.Followthe60:6010:

listentomusicat60percentofyourheadphones*maximumvolume（最大音量）fornomorethan

60minutesaday.

l.A.drawB.hurtC.washD.protect

2.A.smellB.seeC.hearD.feel

3.A.includeB.helpC.saveD.cause

4.A.ThoughB.IfC.AsD.Unless

5.A.takecareofB.lookforwardtoC.takeprideinD.takepartin

6.A.bathB.walkC.photoD.rest

7.A.armsB.headC.stomachD.feet

8.A.itselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.ourselves

9.A.hardB.wideC.highD.deep

10.A.ruleB.instrumentC.informationD.influence

Cloze6

松鼠藏果的啟示

Everyyear,asinglesquirrel（松鼠）canbury（埋）about3,000to10,000nuts.1,thelittle

animalscanfindwheremostofthenutsareburiedlateron.2dotheydothat?

Theyuseaspecialwayto3things.Theyputonekindofnutsinonearea.4,they

mayputhazelnutsunderatreeandwalnutsclosetoarock.Thisway,whensquirrelswanttofind

acertainkindofnuts,5lookingforthemineveryplace,theyjustheadtooneplace.Finding

thenutsbecomes6!

Thisiswhatwecallchunking（分塊記憶）.Itreferstothestrategyof7alotof

informationintobite-sizedpieces,8thebraincanmoreeasilydealwithnewinformation.It

helpsto9memoryperformance.Ifyouareworkingwithalistofwords,youmightcreate

smallgroupsofwordsthatare10orrelatedtooneanother.

Thenexttimeyouaretryingtorememberitemsfromalist,startbyformingsmallergroups.

l.A.LuckilyB.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly

2.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where

3.A.throwB.breakC.rememberD.add

4.A.ForexampleB.AtfirstC.AfterallD.Infact

5.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.outofD.asfor

5/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

6.A.interestingB.deliciousC.easyD.crazy

7.A.separatingB.searchingC.sendingD.shaping

8.A.althoughB.ifC.soD.unless

9.A.improveB.increaseC.imagineD.introduce

10.A.sameB.similarC.differentD.important

Cloze7

有舍才有得

Amangotlostinadesert.Hewalkedfortwodays,1hestillcouldn'tfindhiswayout.

Dyingforwater,hefoundanempty2inthedesert.Therewasawaterpump（水泵）inthe

house!

Themanwasso3thatherantodrawwater.Butnomatterhowhardhetried,nowater

cameout.

Hewassitting4onthegroundwhenhesawalittlebottlewithacork（軟木塞）init.On

thebottle,anoldnotesaid:Youmustaddthe5intothepumpbeforeyoucandrawwater!

Don'tforgettofillthebottle6wateragainbeforeyouleave!Themantookthecorkoutand

foundthebottlewasfullofwater!

"IfI'mselfish（自私的），7Idrinkthewater,!cangooutofthisroomalive,"hethought.

"IfIdoasthenotesays,Imightdieofthirst.ShouldItakethe8ornot?”

Atlast,hedecidedtodoasthenotesaidandbegantodrawwater.Sureenough,lotsofwater

started9fromthepump!

Afterhedrankenough,hefilledthebottlewithwaterand10hiswordsafterthenote.

“Believeme;doasthenotetellsyou!"hewrote.

1.A.soB.orC.butD.for

2.A.houseB.bottleC.boxD.bag

3.A.afraidB.excitedC.angryD.nervous

4.A.safelyB.calmlyC.sadlyD.quickly

5.A.sandB.waterC.moneyD.energy

6.A.withB.ofC.forD.in

7.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.aslongasD.sothat

8.A.placeB.riskC.medicineD.example

9.A.comingoutB.breakingdownC.givingupD.turningon

6/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

10.A.brokeB.keptC.addedD.replied

Cloze8

學(xué)會說“我能”

Iwasthetypical"Ican't'1child.Whatevermymother]metodowasfollowedbymy

cry,cant”Sofewofmytaskswereever2.

Oneevening,mymothercalledmeintoherroom.nIwantyoutoreadthisarticle,'1Mother

began."It'sbyMarloThomas.Shetellsushowa3poemthatshewasforcedtolearnbyher

fatherchangedherlife."

Itookthemagazine4Motherandlookedatthepages.TherewasmyheroMarloinit.

Besideherphotowasthepoemmymotherhadspokenof.ItwasnamedICan."Mum,"Isaidina

low5,"Icanftlearnit.It*stoolong."

"Youcanlearnit.Iwantyoutoknowitperfectlybythistimetomorrow/'saidmymother.

Unwillingly（不情愿地），Iwentbacktomybedroomandthrew6intothebed.Ibeganmy

heavytask.nCanrtisawordthatistheenemytoambition（抱負）JIstartedtoreadit.I7the

lineagainandagain.Icontinued8Icouldrememberthewholepoem.

Thelineinthepoemhasnowbecomemyprinciple（原則）.MarloThomasdoesn't9me,

butherstoryhaschangedmylife.

Saying"Ican'*helpedmegetthroughtheworstmomentsofmylife.Asimplepoem10

attheageoftenisthepoemthatwillsupportmeforever.

l.A.askedB.allowedC.invitedD.warned

2.A.acceptedB.mentionedC.finishedD.canceled

3.A.modernB.perfectC.famousD.simple

4.A.toB.fromC.withD.for

5.A.voiceB.soundC.levelD.noise

6.A.itB.myselfC.itselfD.them

7.A.rememberedB.repeatedC.realizedD.refused

8.A.ifB.whenC.tillD.as

9.A.forgetB.likeC.connectD.know

10.A.boughtB.calledC.writtenD.learned

Cloze9

小駱駝和媽媽

7/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

Amotherandababycamelwerelyingaroundunderatree.

Thebabycamelasked,"Mom,mayIaskyousome1?u

"Sure!Myson,isthereanything2you?"

u3docamelshavehumps（駝峰）?”thebabycamelasked.

Themothercamelconsideredthisandsaid,nWell,son.Wearedesertanimals.Weneedthe

humpsto4watersowecanlivewithverylittlewater."

Thebabycamelthought5amomentandthensaid,HOkay,thenwhyareourlegslong

andourfeetrounded?11

Themothercamelreplied,"Son,theyareforwalkinginthedesert.Youknowwiththeselegs

Icanmovearoundthedesert6thananyonedoes!"

Thebabycamelasked,"Whyareoureyelashes（睫毛）long?7theygetinmyway."

Themothercamelwith8said,"Thoselongthickeyelashescanprotectyoureyesfrom

thedesertsand9itblowsinthewind."

Thebabycamel1（）andthenhesaid,"Isee.Sothehumpsaretostorewaterinthe

desert,thelegsareforwalkinginthedesertandtheselongeyelashesprotectmyeyesfromthe

desertsand.Thenwhyareweinthezoo?n

l.A.problemsB.questionsC.puzzlesD.answers

2.A.caringB.movingC.helpingD.troubling

3.A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Where

4.A.pourB.storeC.wasteD.lift

5.A.inB.atC.forD.with

6.A.lowerB.betterC.worseD.slower

7.A.NeverB.HardlyC.SeldomD.Sometimes

8.A.careB.prideC.angerD.pleasure

9.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.unless

10.A.missedB.wishedC.askedD.thought

Cloze10

幫助他人

Iwaswalkingaroundinastore.Isawasalesgirlhandalittleboy_1__moneyback,

sayingJTmsorry,butyoudon'thaveenoughmoneytobuythisdoll.'11walkedtowardhimand

askedhimwhothedollwas2.

8/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

"It'sthedollthatmysister3mostforChristmas,"hesaid.ItoldhimthatmaybeSanta

Clauswouldbringittoherandthatheshouldn'tworry.Hesadlyreplied,"No,SantaClaus_4

bringittoher.Ihavetogivethedolltomymommyinthehospitalsothatshecangiveittomy

sister5shejoinsher.'1

Hiseyesweresosadwhilesayingthis."Mysisterhasgonetoanotherworld.Daddysaysthat

Mommyisgoingthereverysoontoo,6Ithoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithherto

giveittomysister.H

Myheartnearlystopped.Iquicklyreachedformy7andsaidtotheboy,nWhatifwe

checkedagain,justincaseyoudohaveenoughmoney?"

"Okay/hesaid,"IhopethatIhaveenough.'118someofmymoneytohiswithout

lettinghimsee,andwestartedtocountit.Therewasenoughforthedollandevensome_9

moneyleft.

Ileftthe_10,feelingasifmylifehadbeenchangedforever.

LA.hisB.herC.theirD.my

2.A.againstB.atC.withD.for

3.A.believedB.doubtedC.wantedD.knew

4.A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

5.A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.though

6.A.orB.soC.butD.for

7.A.phoneB.notebookC.walletD.camera

8.A.returnedB.preferredC.comparedD.added

9.A.spareB.luckyC.wasteD.easy

10.A.hospitalB.storeC.bankD.garden

Cloze11

語言的力量

Ourwordscarryhugeweight.Theymayinfluencepeopleforyears,andevenforalifetime.

Theyprovidethemwithcouragetogoonoronemore]togiveup.

WhenIwasfourteen,myfamilymovedtoanothercity.Andthemovemademynine-grade

yeareven2.1rememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theotherkidshad

goodfriendswiththem,butIdidn'tknow3.1feltlonelyandwenttothenearestseatafter

gettingsomefood.Thekidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthen4.1couldfeelmy

9/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

faceturningredatthatmoment.Thenoneofthekidsbroketheice.*'Man!YouhaveoneBIG

nose!'*Ifelt5anddidn'tknowwhattosay.Iwantedtocry,butI6alittlesmile——as

ifithadn'thurtmeatall.Butitdid.Fromthenon,Iwouldoftenlookatmyselfinthemirror.I

studiedthebignoseclosely.ItseemedthatIwasjustlivingformynose.Luckily,Igrewoutof

thisinfluence7.Butitreallytookmetwentyyears.

Thereisanotherthingthatiskeptdeepinmymind.Iremembergoing8aterrible

businessfailure.Ilosteverything.Icalledmydadforhelpandhetoldmealotabouthowtodeal

withthe9.Whathesaidimpressedmedeeply.Itgavemealotofcourageandconfidenceto

goonwithmybusiness.

Overtheseyears,IhavealwaysbeenverycarefulwithmywordsandbeennicetoeveryoneI

met,1()Ibelievewhatwesaymaybringothersalifetimeinfluence.

l.A.subjectB.reason

C.choiceD.spirit

2.A.sweeterB.better

C.closerD.harder

3.A.someoneB.everyone

C.anyoneD.noone

4.A.laughedB.answered

C.disappearedD.regretted

5.A.hurtB.moved

C.stupidD.weak

6.A.inventedB.managed

C.madeD.brought

7.A.suddenlyB.finally

C.immediatelyD.simply

8.A.throughB.over

C.acrossD.off

9.A.mistakeB.failure

C.challengeD.competition

10.A.althoughB.unless

C.becauseD.so

10/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

Cloze12

社區(qū)的情況

IgrewupinPointBreeze,aneighborhoodintheeastofmyhometown,Pittsburgh,

Pennsylvania,US.It*sprobablybestknown]FrickPark,apublicparkwithmanypicnic

areas,gardensand2forplayingsports.FrickParkisawonderfulplacethatthewhole

neighborhood3.Peopleuseitforexerciseandrelaxation.

Inadditiontogreatgreen4,PointBreezehasexcellentpublicandprivateschools.

Therefore（因此），5age14,mywholeworldwasinPointBreeze.

Myneighborhoodwas,inmy6,aworldruledbykids.Irememberhowmyfriendsand

Iwouldwalkaroundwithabaseball,afootballor-inlateryears-avideocamera,_7

otherkidsandgettingintoadventures（冒險活動）.We'dracetothecandystoreonfoot.We'd

chase（追趕）downtheice-creamtruckonbikes.We'dcomehomewhenitgot8outside,

tiredfromplaybuteager（渴望的）to9anddoitallagain.

We1（）.feltafraid,andweneverfeltbored,either.That*showchildhoodshouldbe.

1.A.toB.for

C.asD.of

2.A.classroomsB.factories

C.fieldsD.stores

3.A.celebratesB.shares

C.buysD.hates

4.A.forestsB.food

C.spacesD.lights

5.A.untilB.about

C.during□.through

6.A.lifeB.surprise

C.memoryD.dream

7.A.searchingB.controlling

C.playing□.meeting

8.A.darkB.warm

C.badD.rainy

9.A.pickupB.wakeup

11/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

C.endupD.saveup

10.A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.usually

Cloze1

【短文大意】一個小男孩想買小狗，其他的小狗他都沒有選中，而是選中一條腿有問題

的小狗。原來男孩的腿也有問題，他認為小狗也需要懂得它的人。

1.B【解析】考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處是說，當(dāng)那位農(nóng)場主在他的房子外面張

貼廣告時,一個小男孩過來了。故選B。

2.C【解析】考查代詞。ne的用法。由文章第一句可知，農(nóng)民有一些小狗。故判斷此處小

男孩說他想買一只小狗?？崭裉幱胦ne代替"一只小狗"。

3.D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。dropone'shead意為"低下頭"，故選D。

4.B【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。takeoff意為"起飛";takeout意為"取出;拿出";takeaway

意為"拿走";takeup意為"開始從事”。根據(jù)上下文語境可知選B。

5.A【解析】enoughtodosth.意為"足夠做某事故選A。

6.C【解析】excitement意為"興奮;激動"，符合文意。

7.B【解析】考查代詞的用法。makeone'sway意為"前往;向前走"，此處makeone'sway

的主語是thedogs,故應(yīng)用their代替one's?因此選B?

8.A【解析】考查復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。由下句可知；慢慢地又一只小狗出現(xiàn)了。根據(jù)上

下文判斷空格處所缺單詞指物，而不是指人，可排除C項和D項,又因為空格處所在句子是肯

定句，故選A。

9.A【解析】考查"bemade+介詞"短語辨析。bemadeof意為”由……制成"，制成的物品

能看出原材料。句意:他戴著由鋼制成的支架。故選A。

10.B【解析】由上句可知，男孩一條腿是假肢，故判斷他跑不好。因此選B。

Cloze2

【短文大意】文章主要敘述了Tom去爬山，但是由于沒有爬到山頂而傷心，父母對他表

示了安慰。父母告訴他要注意欣賞路上的風(fēng)景，有時候目標(biāo)不一定會達成，但是過程比結(jié)果更

重要。

1.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。此處是說,Tom眼中含著淚。因此選C。

2.D【解析】此處是媽媽詢問Tom的情況。故選D。

3.A【解此處是說,這山如此高。因此選A。

4.C【解析】此處是說，天太晚了，我不得不回來。so...that...意為“如此以至于

結(jié)合句中的so可知選C。

12/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

5.B【解析】考查代詞的用法。設(shè)空后的單詞dream是名詞，故判斷設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞性

物主代詞作定語。故選B。

6.B【解析】結(jié)合問句中的see可知此處回答應(yīng)用seen。

7.A【解析】此處是說，有很多種鳥在樹上唱歌。本句沒有比較的含義故排除C項和D

項。many"很多"，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much"很多"，修飾不可數(shù)名詞?？崭窈蟮膋inds是名詞復(fù)

數(shù)，故選Ao

8.A【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知，此處是說,你感受到大自然的美了嗎?nature意為“大自然”

符合文意。

9.D［解析】考查連詞。句中thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentrees和thecolorful

flowers是并列關(guān)系。故選D。

10.C【解析】考查介詞。句意:雖然你沒到達山頂，但是你在路上得到了很多。。nlheway

意為“在路上”。

Cloze3

【短文大意】本文主要講述了FranklinD.Roosevelt小時候因為患病對生活喪失了信

心，后因種樹這件事讓他體會到了父親的愛最終他意識到愛是生活中最好的養(yǎng)料。

I.B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文父親說的話:誰種的樹最好，我將給他買一份禮

物。由此可知父親要求他的每一個孩子種一棵"樹"。故選B。

2.A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合下文中的"這個男孩也想得到他爸爸的禮物'可知

父親對種樹最好的人的獎勵是禮物。故選A。

3.C【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知,男孩雖然很想得到那份禮物，但看到自

己的兄弟姐妹們的努力之后，他放棄了希望。故選C。

4.A【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文可知,男孩放棄了得到禮物的希望，因此他在澆

了兩次水之后，就不再照看他種的樹。故選A。

5.B【解析】考查代詞的用法。toone'ssurprise令某人驚訝的是。根據(jù)上下文可知，男孩

沒再照顧樹，可當(dāng)他再次去看那棵樹的時候,結(jié)果讓他驚訝不已。故選B。

6.C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文父親給男孩買了他最喜歡的禮物說明男孩

的樹比其他孩子們的樹要長得好，故選C。

7.A【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處是說男孩得到禮物后，漸漸地變得開心起來。故

選A。

8.D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，男孩記得老師說過，樹木在晚上成長，因

此他走到院子里，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的爸爸一直在幫他給樹澆水。故選D。

13/19

備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語專題練習(xí)題：完形填空（含解析）

9.B【解析】考查連詞的用法。此處是說,男孩沒有變成一名植物學(xué)家，但是他被選舉成為

美國總統(tǒng)。故選B。

10.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文可知，父親對于男孩的無私的愛，幫助了男孩

成長。因此，愛是生活最好的養(yǎng)分。故選C。

Cloze4

【短文大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個過去常常受到欺凌的女孩通過練

習(xí)柔道來保護自己，最終開辦了自己的俱樂部,成為一名柔道教練的故事。

I.D【解析】結(jié)合下文中的“l(fā)osingweight”可知,此處指“孩子們經(jīng)常嘲笑她，因為她相當(dāng)胖

"?overweight意為"超重的，肥胖的"，符合文意。

2.A【解析】結(jié)合下文中的"ahighfence"可知，此處表示"把她的書包扔過一個高高的圍欄

"oover意為“越過"，符合文意。

3.C【解析】結(jié)合上文中的"usedtobebullied（欺侮）"和"pushingheraround"可知，此處指"

他們會暴打她"。beatup意為"痛毆，毒打”，符合文意。

4.B［解析】nothing意為"什么也沒有";something意為"某些事",anything意為"任何事

,^everything意為"每件事"。此處指"關(guān)于被欺負這件事做些什么'，故用somethingo

5.C【解析】盡管在一開始感到不適，但它（柔道）給了哦”信心。though意為“雖然，盡管”,

符合文意。

6.B【解析】結(jié)合下文中的“asIgotfitter"可知，此處表示“我的體重開始減少"。start意為"

開始"，符合文意。

7.D【解析】結(jié)合下文"他們很快就不敢打擾我了”可知，此處表示”