中藥學題庫及答案

1/61實用精品文檔)中藥學試題庫及答案)1．我國現(xiàn)存最早的藥學專著是(C)答案：CA．《海藥本草》2．世界最早的藥典專著是(D)A．《本草綱目》方藥兼收”起自下列哪種書籍(A．《本經(jīng)》2/61實用精品文檔5．最早增列“諸病通用藥”書籍的是(A．《海藥本草》)7．屬于云南道地藥材的是(A．阿膠8．可以隨時采收的藥材是(A．礦物藥))輔料()答案：C3/61實用精品文檔A．土10．以下哪項是炮制“炒”的輔料(A．酒11．淡味藥的功效是()A．發(fā)散12．具有“補虛”功效的藥味是(A．苦))))4/61實用精品文檔13．具有“發(fā)散、行氣、行血”功效的藥味是(A．苦)14．酸、澀之味藥的功效是(A．利水滲濕15．具有“燥濕”功效的藥味是(A．苦))5/61實用精品文檔16．咸味藥的功效是(A血行氣17．苦味藥可以治療(A．自汗證))19．一種藥物能夠減輕或消除另一種藥物的毒副作用，稱為()A．相須20．屬于十八反的配伍是()A．甘草與芫花A.川烏A.甘草B膠6/61實用精品文檔A.麻黃B膠A.蜂蜜B膠A.麻黃7/61實用精品文檔A.生姜物是(A.生姜))8/61實用精品文檔9/61實用精品文檔A.荊芥AA.羌活D.防己A.桑葉A.石膏10/61實用精品文檔A.梔子A.瀉火解毒A.板藍根))))11/61實用精品文檔A.補血A.柴胡A.甘遂12/61實用精品文檔A.祛風濕A.失眠A.紫蘇13/61實用精品文檔)A.佩蘭)A.厚樸55．行氣消脹滿的要藥是()答A.厚樸14/61實用精品文檔BA.厚樸A.茯苓答A.車前子15/61實用精品文檔A.滑石A.萆薢B.防己A.茯苓))答16/61實用精品文檔A.虎杖A.溫肺化飲DA.干姜))17/61實用精品文檔DA.青皮BA.木香AA.行氣止痛)18/61實用精品文檔BA.陳皮CA.沉香A.溫化寒痰19/61實用精品文檔A.溫陽A.谷芽A.谷芽E.雞內金))20/61實用精品文檔A.雷丸E.苦楝皮A.三七A.清熱化痰)21/61實用精品文檔A.吐血A.三七DA.大薊22/61實用精品文檔A.紫蘇A.三七)23/61實用精品文檔A.三七BA.三七()答A.沒藥24/61實用精品文檔A.祛風勝濕止痛A.行氣解郁A.姜黃)答答答25/61實用精品文檔答A.川芎A.活血行氣，利膽退黃BBA.清熱利尿答26/61實用精品文檔EA.解毒消腫A.川芎A.姜黃27/61實用精品文檔A.姜黃A.丹參A.丹參))28/61實用精品文檔AA.莪術A.半夏A.半夏)29/61實用精品文檔CA.燥濕化痰，消痞散結A.燥濕化痰，行氣止痛A.皂莢30/61實用精品文檔A.桔梗A.皂莢E.半夏A.半夏31/61實用精品文檔A.前胡))32/61實用精品文檔A.殺蟲A.遠志A.酸棗仁33/61實用精品文檔A.朱砂A.寧心安神,解毒消腫A.朱砂D34/61實用精品文檔A.滑石A.磁石A.遠志A.磁石35/61實用精品文檔A.夏枯草A.龍骨A.石決明36/61實用精品文檔A.全蝎A.先煎)A.牛黃37/61實用精品文檔A.眩暈A.天麻A.清肝熱，平肝陽A.平肝熄風))38/61實用精品文檔A.麝香AA.麝香BA.活血通經(jīng)39/61實用精品文檔DA.麝香BA.黃芪E)40/61實用精品文檔BA.黨參AA.黨參)41/61實用精品文檔CA.熟地A.黃芪42/61實用精品文檔A.甘草A.黨參)答答D.當歸43/61實用精品文檔A.黃芪A.蒼術44/61實用精品文檔答A.黨參A.黨參EA.黃芪45/61實用精品文檔A.鹿茸A.補骨脂A.人參46/61實用精品文檔A.黨參A.瀉下通便A.補骨脂))47/61實用精品文檔A.益智仁A.溫脾陽A.溫脾陽答答48/61實用精品文檔A.熟地B膠D.當歸A.阿膠B.當歸答A.阿膠B.當歸49/61實用精品文檔A.生地B.當歸A.當歸B膠答答A.石斛B50/61實用精品文檔A.石斛B答答A.百合51/61實用精品文檔A.鱉甲A.平肝陽、清肝火答答答52/61實用精品文檔A.烏梅EA.訶子B))答53/61實用精品文檔A.訶子EA.風熱咳嗽EA.訶子)54/61實用精品文檔AA.溫中行氣CA.罌粟殼A.金櫻子55/61實用精品文檔A.桑螵蛸A.桑螵蛸)答答答56/61實用精品文檔A.芡實BA.蓮子CA.芡實)答57/61實用精品文檔EA.溫中BA.清熱涼血CA.拔毒化腐))58/61實用精品文檔BA.拔毒化腐A.脾