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浙江省舟山市成考專升本2023年英語(yǔ)第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
二、漢譯英(20題)31.既然我們訂出了計(jì)劃,就應(yīng)該付諸實(shí)踐。
32.(請(qǐng)務(wù)必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
33.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。
34.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn),她不得不屏住呼吸。
35.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
36.(迄今為止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
37.據(jù)報(bào)道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
38.不管困難多大,我們都不會(huì)失去信心.
39.美國(guó)的私立學(xué)校在規(guī)模和質(zhì)量上相差很大。
40.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.
41.認(rèn)為有朝一日電腦會(huì)取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。
42.在當(dāng)今時(shí)代,人們?cè)絹?lái)越多地依靠計(jì)算機(jī)來(lái)解決各種各樣的難題。
43.學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)她把心思都集中在功課上。
44.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時(shí)到達(dá)車站的。
45.撫養(yǎng)他長(zhǎng)大的叔叔現(xiàn)在住在倫敦。
46.正是那棵樹(shù)在洪水中救了他們的命。
47.我總是說(shuō)話算話。
48.眾所周知,馬克.吐溫是一位美國(guó)大作家。
49.我昨天去長(zhǎng)城了,你去過(guò)那里嗎?
50.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù),你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會(huì)有很廣闊的市場(chǎng)。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
52.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
53.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
54.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
55.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
56.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
57.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
58.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
59.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),
60.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.
A.damages
B.manydamages
C.muchdamage
D.damaging
62.
第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
63.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmost
B.mostofwhich
C.mostwhich
D.ofmostwhich
64.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
65.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
66.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
67.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident
68.
第14題Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
69.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
70.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Theartofwarhasundergonesuchchangesthat_______.
A.wenolongeruseanyFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAges
B.manywordsoncecommonarenotusedanylongerandtheyarereplacedbyItalianwords
C.FrenchmilitarytermshavedisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguage
D.manywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluseandtheirplaceshavebeentakenbythenewly-borrowedwords
72.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly
73.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.
A.foroceanographicstudies
B.formilitarypurposes
C.forbusinessconsiderations
D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans
74.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.
A.apieceofscientificinformation
B.anormallesson
C.aninterestingtest
D.apieceofnews
75.
Lane______.
A.readthenews
B.madetheplans
C.turnedoverthepagesofthenewspaper
D.madeakiteoutofthenewspaper
76.
Afterreadingthispassage,onegetstoknowthattheauthoris______.()
A.praisingthecollegeeducation
B.helpingchangethecollegeeducation
C.givinghisadvicetothecollegeeducation
D.criticizingthecollegeeducation
77.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".
A.intelligentrobots
B.achemicalelement
C.anorganicsubstance
D.humanbeings
78.
Theword"sight"inthefirstpara.Means______.
A.asmallpresentorgift
B.akindofpostcard
C.thepowerofseeing
D.somethingthatyoucansee
79.
第55題Theword“primitive”inparagraph4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefolowing?
A.simpleB.veryancientC.perfectD.important
80.
Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.()
A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits
B.peoplegotthemessagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps
C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads
D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities
六、作文(1題)81.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
4.D
5.C
6.C
7.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
8.D
9.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
10.C
11.B
12.B
13.C
14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
15.A
16.D
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
18.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
22.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
23.D
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
25.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
26.B
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
28.A
29.D
30.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
31.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
32.Makesurethat
33.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.
34.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
35.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
36.Sofar
37.Itisreportedthat
38.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
39.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.
40.Hehappenedtobeout
41.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
42.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.
43.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
44.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.
45.HisunclewhobroughthimuplivesinLondonnow.
46.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
47.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
48.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
49.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
50.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
51.element
52.savings
53.construction
54.competition
55.unidentified
56.effective
57.tasty
58.safety
59.slavery
60.regain
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