外研版九年級(jí)上冊Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use課件

Module2Unit3Languageinuse九年級(jí)上

通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠：①理解并能正確使用由以下連詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句:after,assoonas,before,since,until,whenorwhile；②能夠?qū)戧P(guān)于假期的作文。LearninggoalsLet’slistentothemusicandtrytofindthesentencewithadverbialclausesoftime.WarmingupWhenIwasyoungI’dlistentotheradioWhentheyplayedI’dsingalong.Whilewe’restayingwithourfriends,we’regoingtospendonedayinQingdao.Beforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.當(dāng)……時(shí)候在……之前當(dāng)……時(shí)候LanguagepracticeLookatthesentences,andsaythemeaningofthewordsinred.Andmyfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmerica.Aftertheylanded,theirfirstwinterwasworsethananyEnglishwinter.一……就自從在……之后在英語中用從句來表示一件事情或一個(gè)行為發(fā)生的時(shí)間,

那么這個(gè)從句就叫時(shí)間狀語從句。時(shí)間狀語從句在句中相當(dāng)于時(shí)間狀語,由when,before,after,assoonas,until/till這幾個(gè)詞引導(dǎo)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)表示一般將來時(shí);while表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候,從句用進(jìn)行時(shí);since引導(dǎo)的從句一般用過去時(shí)。時(shí)間狀語從句1.由assoonas

引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句assoonas意為“一……就……”，表示從句的動(dòng)作一發(fā)生,，主句的動(dòng)作馬上就發(fā)生。注意：如果主句是一般將來時(shí)，則從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.AssoonasweenteredtheChineserestaurant,thewaitercametotakeourorder.我們一進(jìn)中餐館，服務(wù)員就來為我們點(diǎn)菜。Assoonaswinterarrives,somebirdswillflysouthforawarmlivingenvironment.冬天一到，有些鳥就會(huì)飛到南方尋找溫暖的生活環(huán)境。2.由before

與after

引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句before意為“在……之前”,表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前。after意為“在……之后”,表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后。e.g.Ourteacherstellusthatweshouldmakefullpreparationsbeforewedosomething.我們的老師告訴我們，在我們做某事之前，我們應(yīng)該做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。InthesecondmonthafterIjoinedthebasketballclub,Ilearnedmanynewskills.在我加入籃球俱樂部后的第二個(gè)月，我學(xué)到了很多新技能。注意：before和after也可以用作介詞3.由when

和while

引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句whilewhenwhile引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的。強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生(或者相對(duì)應(yīng))。while有時(shí)還可以表示對(duì)比,翻譯為然而。when引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性的,也可以是非延續(xù)性的。可以表示主句動(dòng)作和從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，也可以是先后發(fā)生，強(qiáng)調(diào)先后發(fā)生時(shí)，主句一般是過去完成時(shí)，從句是一般過去時(shí)。1.—Whenarewegoingtothelibrary?—Takeyourtime.Wecango_______youareready.A.assoonas

B.asfaras

C.aswellas

D.asmanyas2.Jennystartstodoherhomework_______shegetshomeat6o’clockintheafternoon.A.eventhough

B.sothat

C.assoonas

D.aslongas3.Youmustpayattentiontosafety________yougoboating.A.though

B.when

C.unless

D.becauseACInstantTrainingB4.Wehadbetterchecktheirpapercarefully_______theyfinishtheirhomework.A.after

B.before

C.since

D.unless5.Whenyouareangry,counttoten________youspeak.Oryoumaysayordothingsyouwillregret.A.before

B.while

C.since

D.after6._______Mrs.Brownwascookinginthekitchen,hersonwaswatchingTVinthelivingroom.A.When B.While C.Until D.SinceAAB4.由until

或till

引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句until/till的用法主句為肯定式主句為否定式主句謂語動(dòng)詞必須為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。主句謂語動(dòng)詞是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。該動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到until/till從句所表示的時(shí)間為止。該動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作在until/till從句表示的時(shí)間開始發(fā)生。先譯從句，后譯主句，譯為“直到……才……”Let’swaituntiltherainstops.咱們等雨停了吧。Iwon’tgountilI’mgoodandready.我要完全準(zhǔn)備就緒后才走。since表示“自從”，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句常用于“主句(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，

主句是肯定句的時(shí)候，動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)+since+從句(一般過去時(shí))”的句式中。拓展:如果主句的動(dòng)詞不是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞而是表示目前的狀態(tài),可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.Itis/hasbeentwentyyearssincehelefthishometown.自從他離開家鄉(xiāng),已經(jīng)有二十年了。5.since

引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句7.Thisbookwasborrowedbyastudent,soyouwon’tgetit______itisreturned.A.if

B.though

C.until

D.unless8.—Whydoyoulooksoexcited,Sally?—Myuncleiscomingbacknextmonth.Wehaven'tseeneachother________2008.A.in

B.for

C.before

D.

sinceCDInstantTraining1.

Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsorexpressioninthebox.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer..1.________ourfriendsarrived,weallwenttothesquare.2.________theywerewatchingTV,we

listenedtomusic

andsangtraditional

songs.AfterWhileafterassoonas

since

until

while聽音樂/tr??d???n(?)l/

adj.傳統(tǒng)的3.___________itwastwelveo’clock,weallshouted“HappyNewYear”.4.Westayedthere________shearrived.5.Hehasmadealotofprogress________hestartedtolearnEnglishlastmonth.Assoonasuntilsince

取得了很大的進(jìn)步starttodosth.開始做某事afterassoonas

since

until

while2.Completetheconversationwiththeclausesinthebox.a)afterthefoodhasallgoneb)assoonasyou’rereadyc)beforetherearetoomanypeopled)beforewego

e)whenwegetbackf)whilewe’rewaitingfortheNewYear/ɡ?n/

adj.用完了；用光了Betty:Whenarewegoingtotheparty?Daming:We’rewaitingforyou.Wecango(1)________.Betty:OK,let’sgo.It’sbettertobeearlyandgetthere(2)________.Daming:Yes,wedon’twanttogetthere(3)________.Betty:Oh,Daming!Youalwaysthinkabouteating.Daming:Well,it’ssomethingtodo(4)________.Betty:Don’tyouwanttomakeawishfortheNewYear(5)________?Daming:No,it’sOK.I’llmakeone(6)________.bcafdewaitforsb./sth.等待某人/物許愿3.Workinpairs.Askandanswerquestionsaboutyourself.1.Doyoudoyourhomeworkbeforeyouhavedinner?2.Doyoulistentomusicwhileyouaredoingyourhomework?3.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?4.Doyougetoutofbedassoonasyouwakeup?5.Whatdoyousaywhensomeonegivesyouapresent?6.Howmanysubjectshaveyoustudiedsinceyoustartedschool?4.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Christmasisahappyholiday.(1)________itcomes,peoplecelebrateitindifferentways.Tomanypeopleintheworld,thistimeofyearistheseasonforgivingandreceivingpresents.ChildrenthinkthatFatherChristmaswaits(2)________theyareasleepandthencomesinandleavespresentsforthem.beforeuntilWhenwhileWhenuntilleavesth.forsb.=leave

sb.sth

送給某人某物以不同方式Theywouldlikehimtocome(3)_______theyfallasleep,sotheycanseehim.

Theydonotknowthatitistheirparentswhoputthepresentsattheendoftheirbeds(4)_______theyaresleeping.beforewhilebeforeuntilWhenwhile入睡；睡著5.Completethepassagewiththeexpressionsinthebox.Ialwayscountdownthedaysuntil(1)_____________theterm,becausethenitisthebeginningoftheholiday.

Wehaveseveralweeksoffschoolandwecan(2)_______________doingourfavouritethings.Forexample,wecan(3)____________withfriends.aswell

gettogether

haveapicnicspendsometime

takeavacation

theendoftheendofspendsometimegettogether

去野餐去度假

有幾周的假期

例如Whentheweatherisgood,wecan(4)____________intheparkandplaygames(5)________.Sometimeswecan(6)______________inadifferentpartofthecountry.Forme,Ialwayslikeenjoyingmyselfonthebeachinthesouth,butitdependsontheweather.Ijusthopeitwillbesunnywhenitistimeforthenextholiday.Icannotwait!haveapicnicaswelltakeavacationenjoyoneself玩得高興dependon取決于；依賴；依靠aswell

gettogether

haveapicnicspendsometime

takeavacation

theendof6.Completetheconversationswiththesentencesinthebox.1.—We’regoingtovisittheGrandCanyonwithAuntLifortheholiday.—________a)Enjoyyourself!

b)Goodluck!c)Haveanicetrip!

d)Welldone!c

做得好！2.—I’mgoingtotakeavacationtomorrow.—Oh,good!________3.—I’mtakingmydrivingtestnextweek.—________4.—I’vejustrunonethousandmetresandbeateneveryone!—________abda)Enjoyyourself!

b)Goodluck!c)Haveanicetrip!

d)Welldone!

參加駕駛考試

v.打?。╞eat的過去分詞）7.Listenandcheck(√)thespeakers’holidayplans.MikeTomBeckyJaneGotoanewplace

GotoafavouriteplaceStayathomeTakeafriendhome√√√√Becky:Hi,Tom.Hi,Mike.Haveyougotplansfortheholiday?Areyougoingsomewherenice?Mike:Yes,myfamilyandIaregoingtoSanya.Wegothereeveryyear.It’sourfavouriteplace.Tom’scomingwithus.Tom:I’mreallylookingforwardto

it.I’veneverbeentherebefore.Whataboutyou,Becky?Becky:We’restayingathomethistime.Mygrandparentsarecomingforavisit.I’mreallyexcited.It’sbeenalongtimesinceIsawthemlast.

期待，to是介詞之前自從我上一次見他，已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間了Mike:Areyougoingtodoanythingspecialwhilethey’rehere?Becky:TheywanttoseeBeijing.Myfatheronlyhasonedayoff,sohe’lltakeusalltotheGreatWall.ThenmymotherandIwilltakethemalloverthecity.Whataboutyou,Jane?Jane:I’mtakingmyAmericanfriendtovisitmyfamilyinShanxiProvince.復(fù)合不定代詞+形容詞，任何特殊的事情放假一天8.Listenagain.Workingroupsandtalkaboutthespeakers’holidayplans.Whoseplandoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?9.Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.a)Therewerealotoflocalpeoplethereaswellassometourists.b)IhadawonderfuldayandIwillneverforgetit.c)Duringmyfirstyear,IwenttothebeachfortheLabourDayholiday.d)Someonemadeacircleofflowersformetoweartoo.當(dāng)?shù)厝艘?；還有

/?t??r?st/

n.旅游者（tourist的復(fù)數(shù)）Manyyearsago,IlivedinGreece,onaverybeautifulisland.On1stMay,GreekpeoplecelebrateLabourDay,anditisalsoafestivaltocelebratethebeginningofsummer.(1)_____Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandtheseawasclearblue.Iwenttoasmallrestaurantbytheseaandwaitedwhiletheycookedfishoverafireforlunch.Itwasdelicious.(2)_______Everyonecelebratedthefestivalandenjoyedthemselves.ca

在海邊Allthegirlsandwomenworeflowersintheirhair.(3)_______Intheafternoon,peopleplayedtraditionalGreekmusicanddancedonthebeach.Idancedwiththemuntiltheevening.(4)________dbv.

佩戴（wear的過去式）演奏傳統(tǒng)的希臘音樂1.Lookatthepicturesandguesswhowhotheyare?2.WhatdoyouknowaboutDrMartinLutherKingandChristopherColumbus?AroundtheworldPublicholidaysintheUS

ApartfromIndependenceDay,LabourDayandThanksgiving,theUShasseveralotherimportantholidaysduringtheyear.

MartinLutherKingDayinJanuarycelebratesthebirthdayofthegreatcivilrightsleader.ColumbusDayinOctoberremembersChristopherColumbus’arrivalintheAmericasin1492.

除了/?sevr?l/pron.

幾個(gè)；數(shù)個(gè)；一些

民事權(quán)利，公民權(quán)利v.紀(jì)念；緬懷Tellyourfriendsaboutaholidaysetupinhonorofagreatperson.10.Workingroups.ChooseaChinesefestivalandanswerthequestions.MakingaposteraboutaChinesefestival.1.DopeoplecelebratethefestivalinothercountriesoronlyinChina?OnlyinChina.2.Dopeoplecelebratethefestivalatthesametimeindifferentareas?Yes.Moduletask3.Isthefestivalonthesamedayordateeveryyear?Ithappenseveryyear,butnotonthesameday.4.Dopeopleeatspecialfoodduringthefestival?Yes.5.Dopeoplewearspecialclothes?Yes.6.Dopeopleusuallystayathom