2023版人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ) 詞匯表

2023版人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)詞匯表人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單詞表全Unit1anyone/'eniw?n/pron.任何人anywhere/'eniwe?(r)/adv.任何地方wonderful/'w?nd?(r)fl/adj.精彩的;絕妙的few/fju:/adj.&pron.不多；很少quiteafew相當(dāng)多；不少(后接可數(shù)名詞)most/m??st/adj.，adv.&pron.最多；大多數(shù)something/'s?mθ??/pron.某事；某物nothing(=not…anything)/'n?θ??/pron.沒(méi)有什么；沒(méi)有一件東西everyone/'evriw?n/pron.每人;人人;所有人ofcourse/?vk?:s/當(dāng)然；自然myself/ma?'self/pron.我自己；我本人yourself/j?:'self/pron.你自己；您自己hen/hen/n.母雞pig/p?g/n.豬seem/si:m/vi.好像;似乎；看來(lái)bored/b?:d/adj.厭倦的；煩悶的someone/'s?mw?n/pron.某人diary/'da??ri/n.日記;日記簿(keepadiary)enjoyable/'?n'd????bl/adj.有樂(lè)趣的;令人愉快的activity/?k't?v?ti/n.活動(dòng)decide/d?'sa?d/v.決定；選定(decidetodosth.)try/tra?/v.嘗試；設(shè)法；努力(trytodosth./trydoingsth.)paragliding/'p?r?ɡla?d??/n.空中滑翔跳傘feellike給……的感覺(jué)；感受到bird/b?:d/n.鳥bicycle/'ba?s?kl/n.自行車；腳踏車building/'b?ld??/n.建筑物；房子trader/'tre?d?(r)/n.商人wonder/'w?nd?(r)/v.想知道；琢磨difference/'d?fr?ns/n.差別；差異top/t?p/n.頂部；表面wait/we?t/v.等待；等候(waitfor)umbrella/?m'brel?/n.傘；雨傘wet/wet/adj.濕的；潮濕的；下雨的becauseof因?yàn)閎elow/b?'l??/prep.&adv.在……下面;到……下面enough/?'n?f/adj.足夠的(地)adv.充足的(地);充分的(地)hungry/'h??ɡri/adj.饑餓的as/?z/conj.像……一樣；如同hill/h?l/n.小山；山丘duck/d?k/n.鴨dislike/d?s'la?k/v.&n.不喜愛(ài)(的事物);厭惡(的事物)CentralPark中央公園（美國(guó)紐約）HuangguoshuWarterfall/'w?:t?(r)f?:l/黃果樹瀑布(貴州)HongKong/,h??'k??/,/'ha:?,ka:?/香港（中華人民共和國(guó)特別行政區(qū)）Malaysia/m?'le???/馬來(lái)西亞;Malaysian/m?'le??n/adj.馬來(lái)西亞的;n.馬來(lái)西亞人Georgetown/'d??:d?ta?n/喬治市(馬來(lái)西亞)Weld/weld/Quay/ki:/海墘街Penang/p?'n??/Hill檳城山(馬來(lái)西亞）Tian'anmenSquare/skwe?(r)/天安門廣場(chǎng)thePalace/'p?l?s/Museum故宮博物院Unit2housework/'ha?sw?:(r)k/n.家務(wù)勞動(dòng);家務(wù)事hardly/'hɑ:(r)dli/adv.幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有ever/'ev?(r)/adv.在任何時(shí)候；從來(lái)；曾經(jīng)hardlyever幾乎從不once/w?ns/adv.一次；曾經(jīng)twice/twa?s/adv.兩次；兩倍Internet/'?nt?net/n.(國(guó)際)互聯(lián)網(wǎng);因特網(wǎng)Program/'pr??ɡr?m/n.（=programme）節(jié)目full/f?l/adj.忙的；滿的；充滿的swing/sw??/n.擺動(dòng)；秋千v.(swung/sw??/)使擺動(dòng)；搖擺swingdance搖擺舞maybe/'me?bi/adv.大概；或許；可能least/li:st/adv.最小;最少;adj.&pron最小的;最少的atleast至少；不少于；起碼junk/d???k/n.無(wú)用的東西；無(wú)價(jià)值的東西junkfood垃圾食品coffee/'k?fi/n.咖啡health/helθ/n.健康;人的身體(或精神)狀態(tài)result/r?'z?lt/n.結(jié)果；后果percent/p?'sent/n.(=percent)百分之……online/,?n'la?n/,/,ɑ:n'la?n/adj.&dav在線(的);聯(lián)網(wǎng)(的)television/'tel?v??n/n.電視節(jié)目；電視機(jī)although/?:l'e??/conj.雖然；盡管；即使through/θru:/prep.以；憑借；穿過(guò)mind/ma?nd/n.頭腦；心智body/'b?di/，/'bɑ:di/n.身體such/s?t?/adj.&pron這樣的;那樣的;類似的suchas例如；像……這樣together/t?'ɡee?(r)/adv.在一起；共同die/da?/v.消失；滅亡；死亡writer/'ra?t?(r)/n.作者；作家dentist/'dent?st/n.牙科醫(yī)生magazine/,m?g?'zi:n/，/'m?g?zi:n/n.雜志;期刊however/ha?'ev?(r)/adv.然而；不過(guò)than/e?n/conj.比(用以引出比較的第二部分)morethan多于almost/'?:lm??st/adv.幾乎；差不多none/n?n/pron.沒(méi)有一個(gè)；毫無(wú)less/les/adv.較少;較小adj.&pron.較少的;更少的lessthan少于point/p??nt/n.得分；點(diǎn)Unit3outgoing/'a?tɡ????/adj.愛(ài)交際的;友好的;外向的both/b??θ/adj.&pron.兩個(gè);兩個(gè)都better/'bet?(r)/adj.&adv（good和well的比較級(jí)）較好的（地）；更好的（地）loudly/'la?dli/adv.喧鬧地;大聲地;響亮地quietly/'kwa??tli/adv.輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地hard-working/hɑ:d'w?:k??/adj.工作努力的;辛勤的competition/k?mp?'t??n/n.比賽;競(jìng)賽;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)fantastic/f?n't?st?k/adj.極好的;了不起的which/w?t?/adj.&pron.哪一個(gè)；哪一些clearly/'kl??li/adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地win/w?n/v.獲勝；贏；贏得though/e??/adv.不過(guò)；可是；然而conj.雖然;盡管;不過(guò)talented/'t?l?nt?d/adj.有才能的;有才干的truly/'tru:li/adv.真正；確實(shí)care/ke?/,/ker/v.在意；擔(dān)憂；關(guān)心careabout關(guān)心；在意laugh/lɑ:f/v.發(fā)笑;笑;嘲笑n.笑聲;笑;笑料serious/'s??ri?s/,/'s?ri?s/adj.嚴(yán)肅的;穩(wěn)重的mirror/'m?r?(r)/n.鏡子kid/k?d/n.小孩；年輕人aslongas只要；既然necessary/'nes?s?(e)ri/adj.必需的;必要的bedifferentfrom與……不同;與……有差異both/b??θ/adj.&pron.兩個(gè)；兩個(gè)都bringout使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出grade/gre?d/n.成績(jī)等級(jí);評(píng)分等級(jí)should/??d;??d/modalv.應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)；可以thesameas和……相同；與……一致saying/'se???/n.諺語(yǔ)；格言；警句reach/ri:t?/v.伸手；到達(dá)；抵達(dá)hand/h?nd/n.手touch/t?t?/v.感動(dòng)；觸摸heart/hɑ:(r)t/n.內(nèi)心；心臟fact/f?kt/n.現(xiàn)實(shí)；事實(shí)infact確切地說(shuō)；事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上break/bre?k/v.(broke/br??k/)(使)破;裂;碎;損壞arm/ɑ:(r)m/n.手臂；上肢share/?e?/,/?er)/v.分享,共享;共用;分?jǐn)俵oud/la?d/adj.響亮的；大聲的similar/'s?m?l?(r)/adj.相像的、類似的besimilarto與……相像的；類似的primary/'pra?m?ri/adj.最初的，最早的primaryschool小學(xué)information/?nf?'me??n/n.信息；消息Unit4theater/'θ??t?/,/'θi:?t?r/n.(theatre)戲院；劇場(chǎng)comfortable/'k?mft?(r)tebl/adj.使人舒服的；舒適的seat/si:t/n.座位；坐處（如椅子等）screen/skri:n/n.銀幕；屏幕close/kl??s/v.（在空間、時(shí)間上）接近ticket/'t?k?t/n.票；入場(chǎng)券worst/w?:(r)st/adj.&adv.(bad和badly的最高級(jí)）最差（的）；最壞(的）；最糟（的）cheaply/'t?i:pli/adv.便宜地；低廉地song/s??/，/s?:?/n.歌；歌曲DJ/'di:d?e?/n.(電臺(tái)、電視臺(tái)、俱樂(lè)部的)音樂(lè)節(jié)目主持人choose/t?u:z/v.(chose/t???z/)選擇；挑選carefully/'ke?f?li/，/'kerf?li/adv.細(xì)致地、小心地，謹(jǐn)慎地reporter/r?'p?(r)t?(r)/n.記者sofar到目前為止；迄今為止fresh/fre?/adj.新鮮的；清新的comfortably/'k?mft?bli/adv.舒服地;舒適地worse/w?:s/adj.&adv.(bad和badly的比較級(jí))更差(的);更壞(的);更糟(的)service/'s?:(r)v?s/n.接待；服務(wù)pretty/'pr?ti/dv.相當(dāng);十分;很adj.漂亮的menu/'menju:/n.菜單act/?kt/v.扮演；n.表演者meal/mi:l/n.早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物creative/kri'e?t?v/adj.有創(chuàng)造力的,創(chuàng)造性的performer/p?(r)'f?:(r)m?(r)/n.表演者;演員talent/'t?l?nt/n.天資；天賦have…incommon有相同特征;(想法、興趣等方面)相同magician/m?'d????n/n.魔術(shù)師allkindsof各種類型的；各種各樣的；beautifully/'bju:t?fli/adv.美好地;漂亮地beupto是……的職責(zé)；由……決定role/r??l/n.作用；職能；角色playarole發(fā)揮作用；有影響winner/'w?n?(r)/n.獲勝者；優(yōu)勝者prize/pra?z/n.獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金everybody/'evrib?di/，/'evribɑ:di/pron.每人；人人；所有人makeup編造（故事、謊言等）example/?ɡ'zɑ:mpl/,/?g'z?mpl/n.實(shí)例；范例forexample例如poor/p?:(r),p??/;/p?r/adj.清貧的;貧窮的seriously/'s??ri?sli/,/'s?ri?sli/adv.嚴(yán)重地，嚴(yán)肅地;認(rèn)真地take…seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待……give/ɡ?v/v.(gave/ge?v/)提供；給crowded/'kra?d?d/adj.人多的;擁擠的;擠滿的AmericanIdol/'a?dl/美國(guó)偶像(文中為電視節(jié)目名稱)America'sGotTalent美國(guó)達(dá)人秀(文中為電視節(jié)目名稱)China'sGotTalent中國(guó)達(dá)人秀(文中為電視節(jié)目名稱)Unit5sitcom/'s?tk?m/,/'s?tkɑ:m/n.(=situationcomedy)情景喜劇news/nju:z/,/nu:z/n.新聞節(jié)目；新聞soap/s??p/opera/'?pr?/n.肥皂劇mind/ma?nd/v.介意;對(duì)(某事)煩惱stand/st?nd/v.忍受；站立educational/'ed?u'ke???nl/adj.教育的;有教育意義的plan/pl?n/n.計(jì)劃；v.打算hope/h??p/v.&n.希望findout查明；弄清discussion/d?'sk??n/n.討論；商量happen/'h?p?n/v.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)may/me?/modelv.也許；可能；可以expect/?k'spekt/v.預(yù)料；期待joke/d???k/n.笑話；玩笑comedy/'k?m?di/,/'kɑ:m?di/n.喜??；喜劇片meaningless/'mi:n??l?s/adj.毫無(wú)意義的；意思不明確的action/'?k?n/n.行動(dòng)actionmovie動(dòng)作影片cartoon/kɑ:(r)'tu:n/n.動(dòng)畫片；卡通片culture/'k?lt??(r)/n.文化；文明famous/'fe?m?s/adj.著名的；出名的appear/?'p??(r)/，/?'p?r/vi.出現(xiàn)become/b?'k?m/v.(became/b?'ke?m/)開始變得;變成rich/r?t?/adj.富有的successful/s?k'sesfl/adj.獲得成功的;有成就的might/ma?t/modelv.可能;可以(may的過(guò)去式)main/me?n/adj.主要的；最重要的reason/'ri:zn/n.原因；理由common/'k?m?n/,/'kɑ:m?n/adj.普通的;常見(jiàn)的film/f?lm/n.（=movie）電影unlucky/?n'l?ki/adj.不幸的；不吉利的lose/lu:z/v.（lost/l?st/）失去；丟失girlfriend/'g?:(r)lfrend/n.女朋友ready/'redi/adj.愿意的；準(zhǔn)備好的bereadyto準(zhǔn)備好(做某事);愿意(做某事)character/'k?r?kt?(r)/n.人物；角色simple/'s?mpl/adj.簡(jiǎn)單的；易做的dressup裝扮；喬裝打扮takesb.'splace代替；替換army/'ɑ:(r)mi/n.陸軍；陸軍部隊(duì)doagoodjob工作干得好；做得好Walt/'w?:lt/Disney/'d?zni/沃爾特.迪斯尼MickeyMouse/,m?ki'ma?s/米老鼠SteamboartWillie迪士尼公司制作的全球第一部有聲動(dòng)畫片《威利號(hào)汽船》Hollywood/'h?liw?d/好萊塢；美國(guó)電影業(yè)theHollywoodWalkofFame/fe?m/好萊塢星光大道（美國(guó)）Unit6growup長(zhǎng)大；成熟；成長(zhǎng)computerprogrammer/'pr??gr?m?(r)/計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)員；編程人員cook/k?k/n.廚師v.烹飪；煮doctor/'d?kt?(r)/，/'dɑ:kt?(r)/醫(yī)生engineer/,end??'n??/,/end??'n?r/工程師violinist/'va??'l?n?st/小提琴手driver/'dra?v?(r)/n.駕駛員；司機(jī)pilot/'pa?l?t/n.飛行員pianist/'p??n?st/n.鋼琴家scientist/'sa??nt?st/n.科學(xué)家besureabout確信；對(duì)……有把握makesure確保；查明college/'k?l?d?/,/'kɑ:l?d?/n.學(xué)院;大學(xué);高等教育education/'ed?u'ke??n/n.教育medicine/'medsn,'med?sn/n.藥；醫(yī)學(xué)university/'ju:n?'v?:rs?ti/n.(綜合性)大學(xué)；高等學(xué)府London/'l?nd?n/倫敦article/'ɑ:(r)t?kl/n.文章；論文send/send/v.郵寄，發(fā)送resolution/,rez?'lu:?n/n.決心；決定team/ti:m/n.隊(duì)；組makethexoccerteam成為足球隊(duì)的一員foreign/'f?:r?n/daj.外國(guó)的able/'e?bl/adj.能夠beableto能夠做某事promise/pr?m?s/,/'pra:m?s/n.承諾;諾言;v.許諾;承諾beginning/b?'g?n??/n.開頭；開端atthebeginningof在……開始improve/?m'pruv/v.改進(jìn)，改善writedown寫下;記錄下physical/'f?z?kl/adj.身體的themselves/e?m'selvz/pron.他(她、它)們自己havetodowith關(guān)于;與……有關(guān)系self-improvement/self?mp'ru:vm?nt/n.自我改進(jìn)，；自我提高takeup（尤指為消遣）學(xué)著做；開始做hobby/'h?bi/，/'hɑ:bi/n.業(yè)余愛(ài)好paint/pe?nt/v.用顏料畫;在……上刷油漆weekly/'wi:kli/daj.&adv.每周的（地）schoolwork/'sku:lw?:k/n.學(xué)校作業(yè)；功課question/'kwest??n/v.表示疑問(wèn);懷疑;提問(wèn);質(zhì)詢meaning/'mi:n??/n.意義；意思discuss/d?'sk?s/v.討論，商量agree/?'gri:/v.同意；贊成；允許agreewith同意own/o?n/adj&pron自己的；本人的personal/'p?:(r)s?nl/adj.個(gè)人的;私人的relationship/r?'le??n??p/n.關(guān)系;聯(lián)系TheOldManandtheSea《老人與?！罚绹?guó)作家海明威的小說(shuō)）Unit7paper/'pe?p?(r)/n.紙；紙張pollution/p?'lu:?n/n.污染；污染物prediction/pr?'d?k?n/預(yù)言；預(yù)測(cè)future/'fju:t??r/n.將來(lái)；未來(lái)pollute/p?'lu:t/v.污染environment/?n'va?r?nm?nt/n.環(huán)境planet/'pl?n?t/n.行星earth/?:rθ/n.地球；世界plant/pl?nt/v.種植；n.植物part/pɑ:rt/n.部分playapart參與（某事）;發(fā)揮作用peace/pi:s/n.和平sea/si:/n.海;海洋build/b?ld/v.(built/b?lt)建筑;建造sky/ska?/n.天空astronaut/'?str?n?:t/n.宇航員；航天員apartment/?'pɑ:rtm?nt/n.公寓房間rocket/'rɑ:k?t/火箭space/spe?s/.空間；太空spacestation太空站；宇宙空間站human/'hju:m?n/adj.人的；n.人servant/'s?:rv?nt/n.仆人dangerous/'de?nd??r?s/adj.有危險(xiǎn)的;不安全的already/?:l'redi/adv.已經(jīng)；早已factory/'f?ktri/n.工廠overandoveragain多次；反復(fù)地Japan/d??’p?n/日本believe/b?'li:v/v.相信；認(rèn)為有可能disagree/'d?s?'ɡri:/v.不同意;持不同意見(jiàn);有分歧even/'i:vn/adv.甚至；連；愈加agree/?’gri:/v.同意;贊成;應(yīng)允hundredsof許多；大量shape/?e?p/n.形狀；外形fall/f?:l/v.(fell/fel/)倒塌；跌倒；掉落falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌inside/?n'sa?d/adv.&prep.在……里面lookfor尋找；尋求possible/'p?s?bl/,/'pɑ:s?bl/adj.可能存在或發(fā)生的；可能的impossible/?m'p?s?bl/,/?m'pɑ:s?bl/adj.不可能存在或發(fā)生的；不可能的side/sa?d/n.一方（的意見(jiàn)、態(tài)度、立場(chǎng)）probably/'pr?b?bli/,/'prɑ:b?bli/adv.很可能;大概during/'dj??r??/,/'d?r??/prep.在……期間holiday/'h?l?de?/,/'hɑ:l?de?/n.假期；假日word/w?:rd/單詞；Unit8shake/?e?k/n.&v.搖動(dòng)；抖動(dòng)milkshake奶昔blender/'blend?(r)/n.食物攪拌器turnon接通（電流、煤氣、水等）；打開peel/pi:l/v.剝皮；去皮pour/p?:(r)/v.倒出；傾倒yogurt/'j?ɡ?t/，/'j??ɡ?rt/n.（=yoghurt）酸奶honey/'h?ni/n.蜂蜜watermelon/'w?:t?(r)mel?n/n.西瓜spoon/spu:n/n.勺，調(diào)羹pot/p?t/，/pɑ:t/n.鍋add/?d/v.增加；添加finally/'fa?n?li/sdv.最后；最終salt/s?:lt/n.鹽sugar/'??ɡ?r/n.食糖cheese/t?i:z/n.干酪，奶酪popcorn/'p?pk?:n/,/'pɑ:pk?:rn/n.爆米花corn/k?:(r)n/n.玉米，谷物machine/m?'?i:n/n.機(jī)器；機(jī)械裝置dig/d?g/v.掘（地）；鑿（洞）；挖（土）hole/h??l/n.洞；孔；坑sandwich/'s?nw?t?，'s?nw?d?/n.夾心面包片;三明治butter/'b?t?r/n.黃油;奶油turkey/'t?:(r)ki/n.火雞lettuce/'let?s/n.萵苣，生菜piece/pi:s/n.片；塊;段Thanksgiving/'θ??ks'ɡ?v??/n.感恩節(jié)traditional/tr?'d???nl/adj.傳統(tǒng)的;慣例的autumn/'?:t?m/n.秋天；秋季traveler/'tr?vl?(r)/n.(=traveler)漂泊者；旅行者；游客England/'??ɡl?nd/英格蘭celebrate/'sel?bre?t/v.慶祝；慶賀mix/m?ks/n.混合配料；v.(使)混合;融合pepper/'pep?(r)/n.胡椒粉；柿子椒fill/f?l/v.（使）充滿；裝滿oven/'?vn/n.烤箱；烤爐plate/ple?t/n.盤子；碟子cover/'k?v?(r)/v.遮蓋;覆蓋n.遮蓋物;蓋子gravy/'ɡre?vi/n.（調(diào)味）肉汁serve/s?:(r)v/v.接待；服務(wù)；提供temperature/'tempr?t??(r)/n.溫度;氣溫;體溫Unit9prepare/pr?'pe?/,/pr?'per/v.使做好準(zhǔn)備；把……準(zhǔn)備好preparefor為……做準(zhǔn)備exam/?ɡ'z?m/n.（=examination）考試gotothe/adoctor去看醫(yī)生flu/flu:/n.流行性感冒；流感available/?'ve?l?bl/adj.有空的;可獲得的anothertime其他時(shí)間；別的時(shí)間until/?n't?l/conj.&prep.到……時(shí);直到…為止hang/h??/v.(hung/h??/)懸掛；垂下hangout閑逛；常去某處catch/k?t?/v.及時(shí)趕上；接??；抓住invite/?n'va?t/v.邀請(qǐng)accept/?k'sept/v.接受refuse/r?'fju:z/v.拒絕thedaybeforeyesterday前天thedayaftertomorrow后天weekday/'wi:kde?/n.工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天）lookafter照料；照顧invitation/,?nv?'te??n/n.邀請(qǐng)；邀請(qǐng)函turndown拒絕reply/r?'pla?/v.回答；回復(fù)forward/'f?:(r)w?(r)d/v.轉(zhuǎn)寄;發(fā)送adv.向前;前進(jìn)delete/d?'li:t/v.刪除print/pr?nt/v.打?。挥∷ad/s?d/adj.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)難過(guò)的goodbey/,g?d'ba?/interj.&n.再見(jiàn)takeatrip去旅行g(shù)lad/gl?d/adj.高興；愿意helpout(幫助……)分擔(dān)工作、解決難題preparation/'prep?'re??n/n.準(zhǔn)備;準(zhǔn)備工作glue/glu:/n.膠水without/w?'ea?t/prep.沒(méi)有；不（做某事）surprised/s?(r)'pra?zd/adj.驚奇的;感動(dòng)意外的lookforward/'f?:w?d/to盼望