2021年湖南省湘潭市縣響水中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2021年湖南省湘潭市縣響水中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inspiteofthenegative________,“SoYoung”,directedbyChinesedirectorZhaowei,iswell-receivedbytheaudienceandisarealsuccess.A.reviews

B.previews C.revisions D.proposals

參考答案：A2.34．Therearemanysuchcases________consumercomplaintshavecontributedtochangesinthelaw．

A．that

B．a(chǎn)s

C．where

D．which參考答案：C略3.27．Airtrafficcontrollostradio_____withthepilotoftheaircrafttenminutesbeforetheaccident．

A．relation

B．combination

C．contact

D．guide參考答案：C略4.Ithinkitisagoodideato______someofyourmoneyeachweektomakeitlast.A.giveaway

B.getaway

C.putaway

D.takeaway參考答案：C5.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility．A．a(chǎn)sif

B．nowthat

C．a(chǎn)slongas

D．inorderthat參考答案：C6.ItisunbelievablethatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelife__hisgreatwealth.A.

without

B.

despite

C.

in

D.to參考答案：Bwithout沒有，要不是；despite盡管，不管；in在…里面；在…上等；句義：真是難以相信啊！盡管Lucas先生有很多錢，但他還過著如此簡單的生活。根據(jù)句義說明上下文之間存在這轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選項中只有B項與之相符。故B正確?！究键c】考察介詞詞義辨析

7.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing參考答案：C略8.Weurge______extremecautionin______useofthismedicine,whichhasnotbeenofficiallyapprovedyet.A.an;the B.an;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填參考答案：C考點：考查冠詞【名師點睛】對于冠詞的考查，幾乎每次考試都會考查，考查的形式也多樣，一般以選擇題為主，而在做此類題時要注意：首先注意審清題意是否要使用，其次判斷單復(fù)數(shù)。9.Weeach______abooktoreadnow,soyouneedn’tbuyany.A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having參考答案：B10.If

Masaccio______alive,he______beamazedathowartistspainttoday.A.is;was

B.were;could

C.is;can

D.was;would參考答案：B試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果Masaccio還活著，可知為虛擬語氣，應(yīng)該用were，主句應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故選B。11..Hewrotealongletter___heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.what

B.which

C.where D.how參考答案：C12.Guncontrolisasubiect_______Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwrtichB.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C13.Wecarvedtheirnamesonthestonesothattheyoungergenerationshouldknowwhattheirforefathers

forthenation.A.did

B.haddone

C.weredoing

D.havedone參考答案：B14.Itwasinthelab____wastakenchargeofbyProf.Harris____theydidtheexperiment.A.which;where

B.that;where

C.that;which

D.which;,that參考答案：D15.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered

B.isgoingtoconsider

C.hasbeenconsidering

D.considered參考答案：C16.Guesswhat!Icameacrossmyprimaryschoolscienceteacherthismorning,______Ihavelosttouchforalmost20years.A.ofwhich B.when C.withwhom D.who參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。

Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedime(一角硬幣)left.Hewashungrysohedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenalovely

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womanopenedthedoor,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Shebroughthimalargeglassof

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.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoI

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you?”“Youdon'towemeanything,”she

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.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfor

30

.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”

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HowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfelt

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physically,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasaboutto

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andquitbeforethispoint.Yearslaterthewomanbecameseriouslyill.The

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doctorscoulddonothing.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbegatheredtostudyher

35disease.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,was

36

fortheconsultation(會診).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,a

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lightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdown

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thehospitalhallintoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.He

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heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand

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todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecial

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toherease.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kelly

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thebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrote43

ontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas

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toopenitbecauseshewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.

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shelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”

(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly

Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”【小題1】A.young

B.old

C.rich

D.poor【小題2】A.water

B.juice

C.milk

D.coffee【小題3】A.pay

B.owe

C.give

D.offer【小題4】A.thought

B.laughed

C.refused

D.replied【小題5】A.akindnessB.apoorman

C.beingrich

D.suchathing【小題6】A.Before

B.As

C.Until

D.Since【小題7】A.excited

B.moved

C.strong

D.happy【小題8】A.giveup

B.goon

C.keepup

D.moveon【小題9】A.famous

B.experienced

C.stupid

D.local【小題10】A.hopeless

B.rare

C.violent

D.painful【小題11】A.checkedin

B.ledin

C.calledin

D.letin【小題12】A.pleasant

B.strange

C.familiar

D.worried【小題13】A.into

B.through

C.across

D.along【小題14】A.realizedB.understood

C.sensed

D.recognized【小題15】A.determined

B.tried

C.begged

D.won【小題16】A.charge

B.love

C.attention

D.view【小題17】A.orderedB.wanted

C.expected

D.requested【小題18】A.anythingB.everything

C.something

D.nothing【小題19】A.shy

B.afraid

C.thoughtful

D.ashamed【小題20】A.Finally B.Carefully

C.Immediately

D.Gradually參考答案：1-5ACBDA6-10BCADB11-15CBBDA16-20CDCBA三、閱讀理解18.

Whendolphinsgetcaughtaccidentallyinfishingnets,theoutcomeisusuallyterrible.Theyeithergetinjuredorspendtheirlivesincaptivity(被關(guān)起來)entertaininghumans.Butwhile

13-year-oldSampal'sstorybeganthatway,ithasaperfectfairy-taleending.

Sampal'sstorybeganin2011,whenshewasaccidentallycaughtbyfishermeninthewatersoffSouthKorea.However,insteadoflettinghergo,themensoldhertoanaquarium.Here,shewasplacedinasmallpoolwhereshespentherdaysperformingtricksforvisitors.Sampalwasnotdestinedtospend

herlifeincaptivity.itShockedbytheconditionsshewaslivingin,

SouthKoreananimaladvocatesbegantohelphergetfree.In2013,

thecountry’shighestcourtissuedareleaseorderfornotjustSampal,butalsoanothertwodolphinsattheKoreanZoo.

AttheendofMay,

thedolphinswerehandedtotheKoreanAnimalWelfareAssociationwhereexpertsbegantheirworktosetthedolphinsfree,atwo-monthprocessthatinvolvesplacingtheminsideaseapenintheopenwaters.However,Sampalwastooimpatienttowaitthatlong.OnJune22nd,thecleverlittledolphinfoundatinytearinthenetandescaped.

.ForthoseofyouwonderingifSarupalmayhavebeenalittlehurriedinherdeparture,hereissomebetternews.Researchersrecentlytrackedherdown60milesfromwhereshehadescapedandfoundshewasswimminghappilywith500therdolphinsthattheybelieveweremembersofthegroupshewasoriginallyswimmingwiththreeyearsago.

Asfortheothers'?Oneofthemisreportedlyhangingoutwithtwodolphinsfromitsoriginal

group,whiletheotherstillseemstobelookingfortherightgrouptojoin.Thebestnewsisthatall

ofthemseemtohaveforgottentheircaptivityexperienceandappeartobeplayinghappily!

46.Accordingtotheauthor,Sampal'sstoryis_______

A.common

B.puzzling

C.unusual

D.annoying47.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymean?

A.Sampaldidn'tlikespendingherlifeinapool.

B.Sampalwouldhavetoloseherfreedom.

C.Sampal'slifewasbroughtbacktonormal.

D.Sampalwouldcertainlybehelpedbypeople...48.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Sampallivedahappylifeintheaquarium.

B.Theprocessofsettingadolphinfreeislong.

C.TheorderofKoreranhighestcourtwasintendedforSampal.

D.Sampalwasfoundweepinginthenetbeforesheescaped.49.WhatwasSampaldoingwhenresearchersfoundheragain?

A.Shewastryingtoescapefromthenet.

B.Shewaswaitingimpatientlyforhercompanions.

C.Shewasswimmingwithhergroupmembers.

D.Shewaslookingfortherightgrouptojoin.50.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat

.

A.dolphinslikelivingingroups

B.dolphinslikeplayinggames

C.dolphinsareforgetful

D.dolphinsaregoodatlookingforpartners參考答案：CDBCA19.ItisacommonsightonJapanesepublictransportation:Childrentroopthroughtraincars,aloneorinsmallgroups,lookingforseats.Theywearkneesocks,polishedleathershoes,andschooluniforms,withtrainpassespinnedtotheirbackpacks.Thekidsareasyoungassixorseven,ontheirwaytoandfromschool,andthereisnoparentinsight.Theymaychathappily,listeningtomusicorjustreadingbooksquietly.Kakaito,a12-year-oldboyinTokyo,hasbeenridingthetrainbyhimselfbetweenthehomesofhisparents,sincehewasnine.“Atfirst,Iwasalittleworried,”headmits,“whetherIcouldridethetrainalone,butonlyalittleworried.”Now,hesays,“it’seasy.”Hisparentswereworriedatfirst,too.Buttheywentaheadbecausetheyfelthewasoldenough,andlotsofotherkidsweredoingitsafely.“Honestly,whatIrememberthinkingatthistimeis,thetrainsaresafeandontime,andheisasmartboy.”Kakaito’sstepmothersays.“ItookthetrainonmyownwhenIwasyoungerthanhiminTokyo,”sherecall