2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省韶關(guān)市曲江區(qū)曲江第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省韶關(guān)市曲江區(qū)曲江第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboy’sbadbehavioratschool__________hismothermanysleeplessnights.

A.cost B.made C.caused D.ledto參考答案：A2._____coldweather,theworkersarestillworkingattheworkingsite.A.Inspiteof

B.InsteadofC.Becauseof

D.Asaresultof參考答案：A3._______fromthetopofthemountain,wefoundthecitymorebeautiful.A.Seen

B.Havingbeenseen

C.Seeing

D.Beingseen參考答案：C略4.Thereisnotmuch________incomplainingtothecanteenmanager;henevertakesanynotice.A.chance B.good C.point D.value參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：向食堂經(jīng)理抱怨沒(méi)有多大意義；他從不理會(huì)。根據(jù)句型Thereisnotmuchpointindoingsth.“做某事沒(méi)有多大意義”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。5.Risingsealevelsanddroughtcausedbyglobalwarmingcould

anincreasingnumberofnaturaldisasters.A.tryout B.comeabout C.resultin D.getinto參考答案：C6. --- Look!Somebody______thesofa. --- Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaning. B.wascleaning. C.hascleaned. D.hadcleaned.參考答案：C7.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.A.regardlessof

B.inadditiontoC.inexchangefor

D.accordingto參考答案：B8.---Jack,________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?---SincetheendoflastFebruary．

A．howlong

B．howsoon

C．howfar

D．howoften參考答案：A略9.Withthehelpofhightechnology,inthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_____tobankindustryandtravelindustry.A.applied B.hasapplied C.hadbeenapplied D.hasbeenapplied參考答案：D略10.Ireallyenjoyedlookingbackonthetrip!Itmademe

evenmorehowmuchthistripaffectedme.A.torealize B.realized C.realizing D.realize參考答案：D略11.Thenewskirtyouboughtforme_________verycomfortably.A.isworn

B.iswearing

C.hasworn

D.wears參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你給我買的新裙子穿起來(lái)非常舒服。youboughtforme是一個(gè)省略了that的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞Thenewskirt。表示主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Thenewskirt是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故選D。12.Meetingmyoldclassmatesatthe66thanniversarycelebrationofourschoolwasanunforgettablemoment,_____Iwillalwaystreasure.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.what參考答案：B13.---Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.---Oh,you______

havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn't

C.should

D.shouldn't參考答案：B略14.Thechildbrokehisfather’sfavouritevase;Althoughknowinghewould____tobepunished,hetoldhisfatherthetruth.Amean

Bdeserve

Cdevote

Davoid參考答案：B15.Eastofthesquare_________achurch,whosestyledatesbacktotheRomantimes.A.stands

B.standing C.stand D.stood參考答案：A略16.Booksofthiskind

well.A.sell

B.sells

C.aresold

D.issold參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.

Eleven-year-oldAngelahadsomethingwrongwithhernervoussystem(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)).Shewasunableto

36.Infact,shecouldhardlymakeany

37.Althoughshebelievedthatshehada

38

chanceofrecovering,thedoctorssaidthat

39,ifany,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.Havingheardthis,thelittlegirlwasnot

40.There,lyinginherhospitalbed,she

41

thatnomatterwhatthedoctorssaid,hergoingbacktoschoolwas

42.

Shewasmovedtoaspecializedhealthcenter,andwhatevermethodcouldbetriedwasused.Stillshewouldnot

43

.Itseemedthatshewas

44.Thedoctorswereallfondofherandtaughtherabout

45

thatshecouldmakeit.EverydayAngelawouldliethere,

46

doinghermentalexercise.

Oneday,

47shewasimaginingherlegsmovingagain,itseemedasthoughamiracle(奇跡)happened:Thebedbeganto

48!“Look,whatI'mdoing!Look!Icandoit!Imoved!Imoved!"she

49.

Ofcourse,atthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwas

50.Moreimportantly,theywererunning

51

safety.

Peoplewerecrying,andequipmentwas

52.Yousee,itwasanearthquake.Butdon't

53

thattoAngela.Shehas

54

thatshedidit,justasshehadneverdoubtedthatshewouldrecover.Andnowonlyafewyearslater,she'sbackinschool.Yousee,tosuchapersonwhocan

55

theearth,suchadiseaseisasmallproblem,isn'tit?36.A.see

B.hear

C.talk

D.walk37.A.progress

B.difference

C.movement

D.achievement38.A.poor

B.good

C.little

D.special39.A.few

B.all

C.some

D.most40.A.satisfied

B.delighted

C.surprised

D.discouraged41.A.insisted

B.sighed

C.feared

D.promised42.A.true

B.doubtful

C.certain

D.impossible43.A.getup

B.giveup

C.turnup

D.standup44.A.disappointed

B.proud

C.troubled

D.undefeatable45.A.thinking

B.expecting

C.pretending

D.imagining46.A.sadly

B.madly

C.carefully

D.faithfully47.A.as

B.since

C.after

D.before48A.fly

B.move

C.roll

D.speak49.A.jumped

B.wondered

C.screamed

D.recovered50.A.frightened

B.pleased

C.touched

D.encouraged51A.in

B.by

C.for

D.with52.A.rising

B.falling

C.missing

D.gathering53.A.tell

B.do

C.give

D.show54.A.noticed

B.supposed

C.believed

D.discovered55.A.push

B.shock

C.shake

D.save參考答案：36-40DCBAD

41-45ACBDD

46-50DABCA

51-55CBACC三、閱讀理解18.Itisrightlysaidonecanshareanysecretwithatruefriend.Hemayknowyourdeepestfearsandweaknessesandyetwillnevertakeadvantageofyou.However,keepingafriend’ssecretstoyourselfandnottellingtheworldiswhatmakesthebondgrowstrongandlastforever.Youneedtodeveloptrustandmutual(互相的)understandingbeforeyoustartsharingsecretswitheachother.Withfriends,secrettalksneverseemtoendanditcangetreallyamusingtoknowwhathasbeengoingoninyourfriend’smind.Thereisacertaintimeinlifeespeciallyfromtheteenageyearswhenonestartshavingapersonalperiphery(界限)inlifeandparentsareexcluded(排斥)fromit.Itisbecausetherearecertainthingsthattheycan’tunderstandandwecan’tdiscusswiththem.Thatiswhenfriendsbecomethebestsecretsharers.Theyaretheonestowhomonerevealsone’sfeelingsandbestkeptsecrets.Itisageneralbeliefthatonlygirlssharesecrets.Butboyshavetheirownsecretsthattheydiscusswithonlyclosestfriends.Thesecrettalkscanrange(變化)fromrelationships,talksaboutfightswithparents,secretactivitiesandanythingthatisnotsupposedtobeknowntoothers!Ifyouthinksecretsarelimitedtoonlyteenagers,getyourfactsright!Secretscanbesharedatanyageandthereisnohardandfastrulethatsecretsaresharedonlyamongyoungsters.Sharingsecretswithafriendisnotjustfun,butitalsohelpstodevelopalastingtrustinoneanother.Sometimes,sharingsecretswilltellyoumoreabouttheperson.Youwillcometoknowwhetheryourfriendisreliableandtrustworthyandwhetheritisworthsharingyoursecretswiththem.Youcancallitatestoffriendship.36.Whatisanadvantageofsharingsecretswithafriend?A.Ithelpsalotinyourstudy.B.Itleadsyoutoacarefreelife.C.Itmakesyoupopularwithotherpeople.D.Itcontributestoalong-termmutualbelief.37.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytrytoshow?A.Parentsarealwaysthebestpeopletosharesecretswith.B.Teenagersprefertosharesecretswiththeirfriends.C.Parentsshouldbuildtrustwithteenagers.D.Teenagersgrowtobeindependent.38.Theunderlinedword“reveals”inparagraph2canbebestreplacedby______.A.proves B.tellsC.gets D.holds39.Whatcanbelearnedaboutsharingsecrets?A.It’slimitedtogirls.B.Itfollowsstrictrules.C.Itcanhappenatanyage.D.Itdoesharmtoastrongbond.參考答案：36.D

37.B

38.B

39.C【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明了人在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中總有一些連父母都不能交流的事情，此時(shí)只有和真正的朋友才可以分享自己的秘密，這樣可以解決一些自己不能解決的問(wèn)題，也可以考驗(yàn)真正的友誼?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Sharingsecretswithafriendisnotjustfun,butitalsohelpstodevelopalastingtrustinoneanother.（與朋友分享秘密不僅有趣，還有助于建立彼此間持久的信任。）可知與朋友分享秘密的好處在于它有助于建立長(zhǎng)期的相互信任。故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Thereisacertaintimeinlifeespeciallyfromtheteenageyearswhenonestartshavingapersonalperipheryinlifeandparentsareexcludedfromit.（人生中總有那么一段時(shí)間，尤其是在青少年時(shí)期，一個(gè)人開(kāi)始有了自己的生活圈子，而父母卻被排除在外。）和Thatiswhenfriendsbecomethebestsecretsharers.可知第二段主要試圖表明青少年更喜歡和他們的朋友分享秘密。故選B?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文Thatiswhenfriendsbecomethebestsecretsharers.這就是朋友成為最好的秘密分享者的時(shí)候?？芍嗌倌晗矚g將自己的感情和秘密告訴自己的朋友，故可推測(cè)劃線單詞意思為“告訴；說(shuō)”。故選B。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中Secretscanbesharedatanyageandthereisnohardandfastrulethatsecretsaresharedonlyamongyoungsters.（秘密可以在任何年齡分享，也沒(méi)有嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定秘密只能在年輕人之間分享。）可知分享秘密可以發(fā)生在任何年齡。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于詞義猜測(cè)題做題技巧。詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解中常見(jiàn)的一種題型，主要有對(duì)生詞的詞義猜測(cè)，熟詞新義以及代詞的猜測(cè)。其關(guān)鍵是根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，利用已掌握的信息，有必要的時(shí)候，借助生活或者文化常識(shí)，確定單詞的詞義。如第三小題，根據(jù)上文Thatiswhenfriendsbecomethebestsecretsharers.這就是朋友成為最好的秘密分享者的時(shí)候?？芍嗌倌晗矚g將自己的感情和秘密告訴自己的朋友，故可推測(cè)劃線單詞意思為“告訴；說(shuō)”。故選B。19.Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Donaldhadhisowndifficultiesinsleepingthatnight.Notjustbecauseofthebrightlightsoftheshelterorpeople’sconstantvoices,itwasthehappeningrepeatedlynightmarethatcausedhimtostayawake,tofearsleep.Donaldwasbackinhissmallhouse.Hedidhisbesttoignorethehowlingwindsoutsidehiswindow.Yethecouldnotturnoutthefearfulwhimpers(嗚咽)ofhislittledog,ortheuncomfortablesoundsofhismotheranxiousinherroomnextdoor,unabletosleepthroughthestormdespiteherinsistencetheywouldbeallright.

Donalddidnotwanthismothertobeupset,butonsomelevel,hewasgladtohearshewasawake.Itmeanthewasnotaloneinthedark.Thoughhewas12,untilrecentlyitwasimpossibleforDonaldtofallasleepunlesshismotherlaydownbyhisside.

Suddenlytherewasacrash.Theirlivingroomwindowwasshattered(打碎)by125milesanhourwinds.TroyrushedtoDonaldandsatanxiouslyontheedgeofhisbed.Hedidhisbesttocalmhismother,andshehadtocomforthim.Soonwaterwasseeping(滲入)intothesinglefloorhouse.Quicklyitrosefromankleleveltoleglevel.AtDonald’sinsistence,theypushedtheirwaythroughthewater----nowchesthigh----towardthefrontdoor.Whentheyfoughttheirwayintothelivingroom,waterrosetotheirchins.

Itwasastrugglefortheboyandmothertostayafloat.Inatota