2021-2022學(xué)年重慶第四十二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年重慶第四十二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hefinishedhishomeworkandthenwenton___me.A.helping

B.withhelp

C.withhelping

D.tohelp參考答案：D2.．Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesget_______bythehour．

A．pay

B．paying

C．paid

D．topay參考答案：c略3.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,_____interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.areKs5u參考答案：B4.Let’sfixaday.WouldFridaynight______you?A.fit

B.suit

C.match

D.meet參考答案：B5.---Jack，couldIuseyourbike？Ineedtogotothemarketthisafternoon.---______！Iwon'tuseit.A．Goahead B．Don'tmentionit C．Takeiteasy D．It'suptoyou參考答案：A6.Iwas___________ofgivinguptheresearchwhensomeonecaughtmyeyeinthebushes.A.atthatpoint B.tothepoint C.onthepoint D.besidethepoint參考答案：C7.TheapplicationofVRinclassroomteachingreceivedamixed____amongstudents.A.explanation

B.motivation

C.reception

D.adaptation參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：學(xué)生們對(duì)虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)在課堂教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用有褒貶不一的接受。A.explanation解釋；B.motivation動(dòng)機(jī)；C.reception接受；D.adaptation適應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意，故選C。8..Ittookus

timeandenergytoworkouttheproblem.A

anumberof

Balot

Cmany

Dagreatdealof參考答案：D9.Inmodernsociety,alternativeenergies__________traditionalonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.That’sjustbecausescientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughs_________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.for,during

B.of,during

C.by,in

D.to,in參考答案：D10.Onlyinthisway______progressinyourJapanese.A.youmake

B.youbeabletomakeC.canyoumake

D.youcanmake參考答案：C11.Afterdoingmarketresearch,alltheresearchersthinkittospendalargesumofmoneyontheproject. A.worthwhile

B.worth

C.wealthy

D.mean參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞。A.worthwhile值得的；B.worth值---的；C.wealthy財(cái)富的；D.mean吝嗇的。做市場(chǎng)研究之后，所有的研究者認(rèn)為在項(xiàng)目上花費(fèi)大量的錢是值得的。形容詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選A。12.Ourneighbourhas__________________ours.

A.asabighouseas

B.asbigahouseas

C.sobighouseas

D.ahousethesamebigas參考答案：B13.----DoesyourbrotherstudyinBeijingUniversity?

----No,notnow.Buthe________therefor7years.A.wouldstudy

B.studied

C.hasstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：B14.---Johnhasgotaverygoodjobinthegovernment.---_______helookssohappy.A.No,doubt B.Nowonder C.That’sbecause D.It’snatural參考答案：B15.IhaveanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichisanimportant________learningEnglish.A．a(chǎn)idin

B．a(chǎn)idto

C．helpto D．helpat參考答案：A略16.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A．onaccountof

B．withregardto

C．intermsof

D．inreferenceto參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：是這個(gè)老教師極大的熱情和奉獻(xiàn)精神使他贏得了他所有學(xué)生的尊重。onaccountof由于，因?yàn)?；withregardto至于，關(guān)于；intermsof就……而言；inreferenceto關(guān)于，至于。A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。考點(diǎn)：考查介詞短語(yǔ)二、完型填空17.

Amongthemostpopularbooksbeingwrittentodayarethosewhichareusuallyclassifiedassciencefiction.Hundredsoftitlesarepublishedeveryyearandare36

byallkindsofpeople.What’s37,someofthemostsuccessfulfilmsofrecentyearshavebeen38onsciencefictionstories.

Itisoften39thatsciencefictionisafairlynewdevelopmentinliterature,butitsancestorscanbefoundin40writtenhundredsofyearsago.Thesebooksoften41

forthepresentationofsomeformofideal42,athemewhichis43oftenfoundinmodernstories.

Mostoftheclassics(名著)ofsciencefiction,44,havebeenwrittenwithinthelastonehundredyears.Books45writers,suchasJulesVerneandH.G.Wells,tomentionjusttwowell-knownauthors,46beentranslatedintomanylanguages.47

sciencefictionwritersdon’twriteaboutmenfromMarsorspaceadventurestories.Theyaremore48inpredictingtheeffectof49progressofsocietyandthehumanmind,orin50futureworldswhichareareflectionoftheworld,in51welivenow.

Becauseofthis,their52hasobviouspoliticalundertones(含意).Inanagewhenscientificfactfrequently53sciencefiction,thewritersmay54itdifficulttokeep

55ofscientificadvances.

36.A.cutB.readC.saidD.stolen37.A.moreB.worseC.betterD.less38.A.madeB.dependedC.basedD.focused39.A.turnedB.resultedC.advisedD.thought40.A.filmsB.notesC.booksD.libraries41.A.foundB.caredC.wishedD.reminded42.A.societyB.ideaC.futureD.end43.A.yetB.stillC.everD.already44.A.besidesB.thereforeC.howeverD.moreover45.A.byB.onC.aboutD.for46.A.hadB.haveC.whichhaveD.whichhad47.A.AncientB.FormerC.PastD.Modern48.A.interestedB.fondC.satisfiedD.tired49.A.socialB.literaryC.economicD.technical50.A.recognizingB.imaginingC.rememberingD.changing51.A.themB.whichC.itD.that52.A.resultB.mindC.writingD.present53.A.passesontoB.getsclosetoC.catchesupwithD.breaksawayfrom54.A.findB.knowC.seeD.make55.A.recordsB.outC.aheadD.back參考答案：36-40BACDC

41-45BABCA

46-50BDADB

51-55BCCAC三、閱讀理解18.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelthemostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自語(yǔ))asJohntalkstohimself:“Getup,John!You’llbelateforworkagain!”ThepossibleexplanationforthetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Adjustyourcycletosomeextentbystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteam(打起精神)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Beginwithaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaslowyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,dousualworkintheafternoonandspendtimedoingimportantworkforyourhighpeakhours.12.AccordingtoDr.Kleitmanifyoudon’twanttogetupinthemorning____________.A.youmustbealazyperson B.youmustcatchacoldC.yourenergycyclemustbelow D.youshouldstayinbed13.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?A.Achangeinafamilymember’senergycycle.

B.Familiarmonologues.C.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.14.Ifonewantstoworkbetterathislowpointinthemorning,heshould___________.A.changehisenergycycle B.gotobedearlierC.overcomehislaziness D.getupearlierthanusual15.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill________________.A.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

B.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’sworkC.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday參考答案：12-15.ACAC12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.”可知，許多家庭爭(zhēng)吵是因?yàn)椴焕斫馐裁词悄芰恐芷?，以及不了解家庭成員的能量周期。故選A。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.”可知，答案為C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithayawn(呵欠)andstretch.”可知，打哈欠可以節(jié)省你一天的能量。故選A。15．主旨大意題。文章介紹了能量周期的對(duì)人的影響，以及如何調(diào)整自己的能量周期來(lái)提高自己辦事效率。故選C。【備注】文章介紹了能量周期的對(duì)人的影響，以及如何調(diào)整自己的能量周期來(lái)提高自己的辦事效率。19.YesterdayIwenttothenursinghometovisitmystepmom’sgrandma.WhenIgotthereshewashappytoseeme.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygreatgrandma’sroommate.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingoutanamethatwasn’tminebutshewasdefinitelytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Thenshestartedbeggingandsaying,“Please,comeseeme!”SoIwenttoseeher.Shelookedsooldandweakbutflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswideformetohughersoIbentlowandgaveherahug.ThenIsatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnotcorrecther.ShetoldmestorieslikeIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.EventuallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygreatgrandma.Thentheotherwomanstartedcryingagain,saying,“Please,comeback.”Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethattheladywassufferingfromAlzheimer’s.Imentionedthenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.Itwasaheartbreakingexperiencebutitgavemeanewperspectiveonlife.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebrokenmindslikemygreatgrandma’sroommateandsomeofus